How add more chapter in chapter metadata xml - xquery

A chapter-metadata.xml store in each book isbn folder(there are 100 isbn folder so there is 100 chapter-metadata.xml) which store in marklogic database server and chapter-metadata. Xml either contain data of one chapter or empty. If chapter-metadata.xml contain only one chapter information then I want to add more chapter information(my chapter infomation is common for all chapter) under chapter element with attribute and value of that chapter up to how many chapter store in book isbn folder(that I can fetch and store in a variable $chapter_sequence like ch001 ch002 ch003 ch004..) or if chapter-metadata.xml does not have any chaper information then it will create chapter element with attribute and value of chapter number and add my information, below I have put some xml structure if there is one chapter information and my information is from element keywordset
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<chaptermetadata>
<bookisbn>isbn number</bookisbn>
<booktitle>Copyright</booktitle>
<chapter id="ch001"">
<keywordset>
<keyword role="primary">context</keyword>
<keyword role="secondary">Copyright</keyword>
<keyword role="tertiary">subject</keyword>
</keywordset>
</chapter>
</chaptermetadata>
I want like below:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<chaptermetadata>
<bookisbn>isbn number</bookisbn>
<booktitle>Copyright</booktitle>
<chapter id="ch001"">
<keywordset>
<keyword role="primary">context</keyword>
<keyword role="secondary">Copyright</keyword>
<keyword role="tertiary">subject</keyword>
</keywordset>
</chapter>
<chapter id="ch002"">
<keywordset>
<keyword role="primary">context</keyword>
<keyword role="secondary">Copyright</keyword>
<keyword role="tertiary">subject</keyword>
</keywordset>
</chapter>
so on to last chapter which I store in veriable
</chaptermetadata>
thanks,
raj

The question is hard to follow, but start with http://docs.marklogic.com/xdmp:directory and a FLWOR expression. Let's say you put this into a function. I'll handwave a few helper functions that you would also have to implement, but the function might look something like this:
declare function chaptermetadata($isbn as xs:string)
as element(chaptermetadata) {
<chaptermetadata>
{
<bookisbn>{ $isbn }</bookisbn>
<booktitle>{ title($isbn) }</booktitle>
for $chapter in xdmp:directory(isbn-uri($isbn), 'infinity')
return element { fn:node-name($chapter) } {
$chapter/#*,
$chapter/keywordset }
}
<chaptermetadata>
};
Now, this code won't help much unless you understand everything that it's doing so you can modify it to suit your needs. This is a variation on one of the XQuery use cases, so you might find helpful to work through and understand those: http://www.w3.org/TR/xquery-use-cases/

Related

Exist-db Add node with XQUERY

I have a listPers.xml (TEI List containing persons, obviously ) . I want to write a function to update the listPers.xml
My function looks like this:
declare function app:addPerson($node as node(), $model as map(*)) {
let $person := "<person xml:id=""><persName><forename>Albert</forename><surname>Test</surname></persName></person>"
let $list := doc(concat($config:app-root, '/resources/listPers_test.xml'))
return
update insert $person into $list//tei:listPerson
};
And the listPerson.xml
looks more or less like a typical list with person-entries
I have a tei:header (here omitted) followed by
<text>
<body>
<listPerson xml:id="person">
<person xml:id="abbadie_jacques">
<persName ref="http://d-nb.info/gnd/100002307">
<forename>Jacques</forename>
<surname>Abbadie</surname>
</persName>
<note>Prediger der französisch-reformierten Gemeinde in <rs type="place" ref="#berlin">Berlin</rs>
</note>
</person>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>
(sorry for ruining indentions, it's just an excerpt )
I do not get an error, which means that my app:addPerson should be fine, right?
I want the listPers_test to look like this:
<text>
<body>
<listPerson xml:id="person">
<person xml:id="abbadie_jacques">
<persName ref="http://d-nb.info/gnd/100002307">
<forename>Jacques</forename>
<surname>Abbadie</surname>
</persName>
<note>Prediger der französisch-reformierten Gemeinde in <rs type="place" ref="#berlin">Berlin</rs>
</note>
</person>
<!-- here comes the output that I wish to have :-) -->
<person xml:id=""><persName><forename>Albert</forename><surname>Test</surname></persName></person>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>
In the long run, I aim for an html-form that allows users to input names etc., where ids are generated using sth like
to-lowercase(concat($surname, "_", $forename));
But I will not get into my questions regarding forms and xquery, as I have barely done a quick Google-trip regarding html forms and xquery!
Can anyone hint me at why I do not get the listPers_test.xml file updated with the second value? :-)
All the best and thanks in advance to everyone,
K
Alright, I have a solution for anyone interested in it:
My first snippet $person:= ... contains a STRING, not an element.Changing the line
let $person := "<person xml:id=""><persName><forename>Albert</forename><surname>Test</surname></persName></person>"
to this one actually solves the issue:
let $person := <tei:person xml:id=""><persName><forename>Albert</forename><surname>Test</surname></persName></tei:person>

How do I retrieve embedded XML values using MSXML in AutoItV3?

I am trying to use AutoItV3 to automate the insertion of some Entities into a piece of software.
It will be far easier if my automation can read information from an xml file and use this to generate my entities, as I can then parse in different xml files for different tests.
I am using a popular extension MSXML to try and do this. This can be found here:
https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/applications/core/interface/file/attachment.php?id=44418
My XML is a relatively simply structure where I will have various fields under each 'Entity' within all of my 'Entities'
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<entities>
<entity>
<name>
Mation Jr, Mr Auto
</name>
<legalname>
Mr Auto Mation Jr
</legalname>
</entity>
<entity>
<name>
Mation Sr, Mr Auto
</name>
<legalname>
Mr Auto Mation Sr
</legalname>
</entity>
</entities>
In my script header I am importing the MSXML au3 file and setting the XML path
#include <_MSXML.au3>
; Set the XML file
$xmlpath = #ScriptDir & "\Entity.xml"
My Question is, how can I iterate through the attributes of each Entity within all Entities?
This is what I have so far, but i am not understanding how I would retrieve values from an individual entity listed under the Entities node:
; Fetch All Entities from XAML
$ENTITIES = _MSXML_SelectNodes($oXml, "entities/entity")
If ($ENTITIES[0] > 0) Then
; This part works and will iterate for x amount of entities provided
; Fetch Entity as pos $i
For $i = 1 To $ENTITIES[0] Step 1
; How can I iterate through attributes from ENTITIES[$i] ??
Next
Else
MsgBox(4096, 'Error', 'No entity was provided')
EndIf
I understand my question is quite broad but I think there should be enough information to start with
This issue with that UDF is that it seems to want to return strings for everything instead of xml objects which are more useful. I would avoid it and instead just just use the com object yourself with $oXml = ObjCreate("Msxml2.DOMDocument") and then have a look at the documentation here.
But anyways, I think this code will get you what you want:
; Set the XML file
$xmlpath = #ScriptDir & "\Entity.xml"
$oXml = ObjCreate("Msxml2.DOMDocument")
$oXml.load($xmlpath)
; Fetch All Entities from XAML
$objNodeList = $oXml.selectNodes("entities/entity")
For $node in $objNodeList
ConsoleWrite($node.nodename & #CRLF)
$objChildNodeList = $node.selectNodes("*")
For $ChildNode in $objChildNodeList
ConsoleWrite(#TAB & $ChildNode.nodename & ' = ' & $ChildNode.text & #CRLF)
Next
Next
Notice how there is really no need to use a UDF and you can just use the com object's built in methods. In my opinion, this is simpler than using the UDF.
Another thing in general that is worth mentioning is that if you ever have trouble figuring out how to do anything in autoit you can try searching for how to do that same thing in vba or vbs since the languages are pretty similar and autoit can use all the com objects that are used in vba/vbs. When vba/vbs does something like this Set oXml = CreateObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument") just do this in autoit: $oXml = ObjCreate("Msxml2.DOMDocument").

XmlReader how to read or skip a specific child that does not always exist

I have a big XML file that I must read with XmlReader because it can not be loaded into memory. This XML is formatted in this way (is a reduced version):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<Products>
<Product>
<Code>A14</Code>
<Name>Name1</Name>
<Manufacturer>
<Name>ManufacturerName</Name>
</Manufacturer>
<ProdCategories>
<ProdCategory>
<Code>015</Code>
<Name>ProdCategoryName</Name>
</ProdCategory>
</ProdCategories>
<Barcodes> <!-- note this line -->
</Barcodes>
</Product>
<Product>
<Code>A15</Code>
<Name>Name2</Name>
<Manufacturer>
<Name>ManufacturerName</Name>
</Manufacturer>
<ProdCategories>
<ProdCategory>
<Code>016</Code>
<Name>ProdCategoryName</Name>
</ProdCategory>
</ProdCategories>
<Barcodes>
<Barcode>
<Code>1234567890</Code> <!-- note this line -->
</Brcode>
</Barcodes>
</Product>
Note the <Barcode> <Code> elements: in the first <product> is missing.
This is the code that I use for read it and for put these data in a database:
XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create("Products.xml");
reader.MoveToContent();
do
{
reader.ReadToFollowing("Code");
code = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
reader.ReadToFollowing("Name");
Name = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
reader.ReadToFollowing("Name");
ManufacturerName = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
reader.ReadToFollowing("Code");
ProdCategoryCode = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
reader.ReadToFollowing("Code");
BarcodeCode = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
//Here I use "code", "Name", "ManufacturerName" variables to insert into a database
} while (reader.Read());
reader.Close();
All XML tags are present in all products except the <Barcodes> childs (<Barcode><Code>) that is present only on some product, then I cannot jump at next "code" with last ReadToFollowing because if not present I capture the first <product><code>.
I cant control XML output and cant modify it (is third-party).
There's a way to "ReadToFollowing('<Barcodes><Barcode><Code>')" so that I can specific what should seek and if there is not found I can jump it?
Thank you for your help, excuse my bad english.
I would suggest to pull each Product element into a tree model, using either https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.xml.linq.xnode.readfrom(v=vs.110).aspx or https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.xml.xmldocument.readnode(v=vs.110).aspx, then you can use LINQ to XML query methods or XPath to read out the data of each Product in a safe way while maintaining a low memory footprint.

XQuery: update insert attribute failed

test.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<breakfast_menu>
<food>
<name>French Toast aaa</name>
<price>$5.95</price>
<description>Our famous Belgian Waffles with plenty of real maple syrup</description>
<calories>650</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>French Toast</name>
<price>$4.50</price>
<description>Thick slices made from our homemade sourdough bread</description>
<calories>600</calories>
</food>
<food>
<name>Homestyle Breakfast</name>
<price>$6.95</price>
<description>Two eggs, bacon or sausage, toast, and our ever-popular hash browns</description>
<calories>950</calories>
</food>
</breakfast_menu>
test.xqy:
for $x in doc('test.xml')//*
return update insert attribute id {'abcd'} into $x
For each XML markup I add a new attribute.
The xqy file is pretty simple. And I got:
[XPST0003] Unexpected end of query: 'insert attribut...'.
Any help?
You're having two issues here:
misuse of the update statement and
missing node keyword.
The BaseX-specific update statement is only meant to be used with the copy/modify construct; you don't need it here. Then, the operator for inserting any kinds of nodes is always insert node $node [positional clause] into $target with an optional [positional clause]. Instead of a node variable $node, you can of course also use a node constructor like attribute id {'abcd'}.
The correct query is:
for $x in doc('test.xml')//*
return insert node attribute id {'abcd'} into $x

MarkLogic Join Query

Hi I am new to marklogic and in Xquery world. I am not able to think of starting point to write the following logic in Marklogic Xquery. I would be thankful if somebody can give me idea/sample so I can achieve the following:
I want to Query A.XML based on a word lookup in B.XML. Query should produce C.XML. The logic should be as follows:
A.XML
<root>
<content> The state passed its first ban on using a handheld cellphone while driving in 2004 Nokia Vodafone Nokia Growth Recession Creicket HBO</content>
</root>
B.XML
<WordLookUp>
<companies>
<company name="Vodafone">Vodafone</company>
<company name="Nokia">Nokia</company>
</companies>
<topics>
<topic group="Sports">Cricket</topic>
<topic group="Entertainment">HBO</topic>
<topic group="Finance">GDP</topic>
</topics>
<moods>
<mood number="4">Growth</mood>
<mood number="-5">Depression</mood>
<mood number="-3">Recession</mood>
</moods>
C.XML (Result XML)
<root>
<content> The state passed its first ban on using a handheld cellphone while driving in 2004 Nokia Vodafone Nokia Growth Recession Creicket HBO</content>
<updatedElement>
<companies>
<company count="1">Vodafone</company>
<company count="2">Nokia</company>
</companies>
<mood>1</mood>
<topics>
<topic count="1">Sports</topic>
<topic count="1">Entertainment</topic>
</topics>
<word-count>22</word-count>
</updatedElement>
</root>
Search each company/text() of A.xml in B.xml, if match found create tag:
TAG {company count="Number of occurrence of that word"}company/#name
{/company}
Search each topic/text() of A.xml in B.xml, if match found create tag
TAG {topic topic="Number of occurrences of that word"}topic/#group{/topic}
Search each mood/text() of A.xml in B.xml, if match found
[occurrences of first word * {/mood[first word]/#number}] + [occurrences of second word * {/mood[second word]/#number})]....
get the word count of element.
This was a fun one, and I learned a few things in the process. Thanks!
Note: to get the results you wanted, I fixed a typo in A.xml ("Creicket" -> "Cricket").
The following solution uses two MarkLogic-specific functions:
cts:highlight (for replacing matching text with nodes which you can then count)
cts:tokenize (for breaking up a given string into word, space, and punctuation parts)
It also includes some powerful magic specific to those two functions, respectively:
the dynamic binding of the special variable $cts:text (which isn't really necessary for this particular use case, but I digress), and
the data model extension which adds these subtypes of xs:string:
cts:word,
cts:space, and
cts:punctuation.
Enjoy!
xquery version "1.0-ml";
(: Generic function using MarkLogic's ability to find query matches within a single node :)
declare function local:find-matches($content, $search-text) {
cts:highlight($content, $search-text, <MATCH>{$cts:text}</MATCH>)
//MATCH
};
(: Generic function using MarkLogic's ability to tokenize text into words, punctuation, and spaces :)
declare function local:get-words($text) {
cts:tokenize($text)[. instance of cts:word]
};
(: The rest of this is pure XQuery :)
let $content := doc("A.xml")/root/content,
$lookup := doc("B.xml")/WordLookUp
return
<root>
{$content}
<updatedElement>
<companies>{
for $company in $lookup/companies/company
let $results := local:find-matches($content, string($company))
where exists($results)
return
<company count="{count($results)}">{string($company/#name)}</company>
}</companies>
<mood>{
sum(
for $mood in $lookup/moods/mood
let $results := local:find-matches($content, string($mood))
return count($results) * $mood/#number
)
}</mood>
<topics>{
for $topic in $lookup/topics/topic
let $results := local:find-matches($content, string($topic))
where exists($results)
return
<topic count="{count($results)}">{string($topic/#group)}</topic>
}</topics>
<word-count>{
count(local:get-words($content))
}</word-count>
</updatedElement>
</root>
Let me know if you have any follow-up questions about how all the above works. At first, I was inclined to use cts:search or cts:contains, which are the bread and butter for search in MarkLogic. But I realized that this example wasn't so much about search (finding documents) as it was about looking up matching text within an already-given document. If you needed to extend this somehow to aggregate across a large number of documents, then you'd want to look into the additional use of cts:search or cts:contains.
One final caveat: if you think your content might have <MATCH> elements already, you'll want to use a different element name when calling cts:highlight (a name which you can guarantee won't conflict with your content's existing element names). Otherwise, you'll potentially get the wrong number of results (higher than the accurate count).
ADDENDUM:
I was curious if this could be done without cts:highlight, given that cts:tokenize already breaks up the text into all the words for you. The same result is produced using this alternative implementation of local:find-matches (provided you swap the order of the function declarations because one depends on the other):
(: Find word matches by comparing them one-by-one :)
declare function local:find-matches($content, $search-text) {
local:get-words($content)[cts:stem(.) = cts:stem($search-text)]
};
It uses cts:stem to normalize the given word to its stem, so, for example searching for "pass" will match "passed", etc. However, this still won't work for multi-word (phrase) searches. So to be safe, I'd stick with using cts:highlight, which, like cts:search and cts:contains, can handle any cts:query you give it (including simple word/phrase searches like we do above).
Might make sense to step back and ask if you might be better served modeling your data and or documents for use with a document oriented database instead of an rdbms
This is simpler/shorter and fully compliant XQuery not containing any implementation extensions, which make it work with any compliant XQuery 1.0 processor:
let $content := doc('file:///c:/temp/delete/A.xml')/*/*,
$lookup := doc('file:///c:/temp/delete/B.xml')/*,
$words := tokenize($content, '\W+')[.]
return
<root>
{$content}
<updatedElement>
<companies>
{for $c in $lookup/companies/*,
$occurs in count(index-of($words, $c))
return
if($occurs)
then
<company count="{$occurs}">
{$c/text()}
</company>
else ()
}
</companies>
<mood>
{
sum($lookup/moods/*[false or index-of($words, data(.))]/#number)
}
</mood>
<topics>
{for $t in $lookup/topics/*,
$occurs in count(index-of($words, $t))
return
if($occurs)
then
<topic count="{$occurs}">
{data($t/#group)}
</topic>
else ()
}
</topics>
<word-count>{count($words)}</word-count>
</updatedElement>
</root>
When applied on the provided files A.xml and B.XML (contained in the local directory c:/temp/delete), the wanted, correct result is produced:
<root>
<content> The state passed its first ban on using a handheld cellphone while driving in 2004 Nokia Vodafone Nokia Growth Recession Cricket HBO</content>
<updatedElement>
<companies>
<company count="1">Vodafone</company>
<company count="2">Nokia</company>
</companies>
<mood>1</mood>
<topics>
<topic count="1">Sports</topic>
<topic count="1">Entertainment</topic>
</topics>
<word-count>22</word-count>
</updatedElement>
</root>

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