How do I hide scroll bars? The scroll bar appears even if the content is empty, but I don't want that.
Here is my HTML Code :
<html>
<head>
{# ... #}
{% block stylesheets %}
<link href="{{ asset('bundles/gestionconferenceapplication/css/style.css') }}" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />
{% endblock %}
</head>
<body>
<div id="body_wrapper">
<div id="container">
<!-- Start of Page Header -->
<div id="page_header">
<h1><span>Photos Site</span></h1>
</div>
<!-- End of Page Header -->
<!-- Start of Navigational Menu -->
<div id="nav_menu">
<ul>
<li id="menu1"><a href="{{ path('_acceuil', {'name': 'khalil comme toujours'}) }}" ><span>Acceuil</span></a></li>
<li id="menu2"><span>About Me</span></li>
<li id="menu3"><a href="{{ path('_creerConference') }}" ><span>Nouvelle Conference</span></a></li>
<li id="menu4"><span>Portfolio</span></li>
<li id="menu5"><span>Contacts</span></li>
<li id="menu6"><span>Links</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="clearthis"> </div>
</div>
<!-- End of Mavigational Menu -->
<div class="clearthis"> </div>
<!-- Start of Welcome to my Site -->
<div id="welcome">
<div class="content_header">
<h2><span>Welcome to my Site</span></h2>
</div>
<div class="content">
{% block content %}
{% endblock %}
</div>
<div class="clearthis"> </div>
</div>
<!-- End of Welcome to my Site -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- Start of Page Footer -->
<div id="page_footer">
Web design by Free Website Templates
</div>
<!-- End of Page Footer -->
</body>
</html>
And here is the CSS file :
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
body {
padding: 80px 0px 0px;
background: url('../images/background_top.gif') #c4b8a1 repeat-x;
color: #695d47;
font-family: verdana, arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;
}
a {
color: #695d47;
background-color: inherit;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:hover {
color: #ab9c7e;
background-color: inherit;
}
span {
display: none;
}
img {
border: none;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
}
li {
list-style-type: none;
}
p {
margin: 0px 0px 15px;
text-align: justify;
line-height: 15px;
}
.clearthis {
margin : 0px;
height : 1px;
clear : both;
float : none;
font-size : 1px;
line-height : 0px;
overflow : hidden;
visibility: hidden;
}
#body_wrapper {
padding: 5px 0px 10px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
color: inherit;
position : relative;
min-height: 100%;
}
#container {
margin: 0px auto;
width: 758px;
text-align: right;
padding-bottom: 20px;
position : relative;
min-height: 100%;
}
#container .content_header {
margin: 20px 0px 0px auto;
width: 730px;
height: 40px;
background: url('../images/content_header_bg.gif') repeat-x 0% 0%;
}
#container .content {
margin: 3px 150px 0px 28px;
width: 580px;
text-align: left;
}
/* Page Header */
#page_header {
background: url('../images/header_leftborder.gif') #fff repeat-y 0% 0%;
color: #6a604e;
float: left;
}
#page_header h1 {
width: 280px;
height: 125px;
overflow: hidden;
background: url('../images/website_title.gif') no-repeat 50% 50%;
}
/* Navigational Menu */
#nav_menu {
margin-left: 9px;
padding-left: 19px;
float: right;
background: url('../images/header_leftborder.gif') #fff repeat-y 0% 0%;
color: #b3a386;
text-align: center;
font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif;
}
#nav_menu a {
color: #b3a386;
background: inherit;
}
#mav_menu a:hover {
color: #857860;
background: inherit;
}
#nav_menu ul {
width: 450px;
height: 125px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#nav_menu li {
float: left;
border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px;
border-color: #c1b7a5;
border-style: solid;
font-size: 20px;
}
#nav_menu li#menu3, #nav_menu li#menu6 {
border-right: none;
}
#nav_menu li a {
display: block;
width: 149px;
height: 62px;
text-decoration: none;
}
#nav_menu li a:hover {
color: #857860;
background-color: #f4eee2
}
#nav_menu li a span {
padding-top: 17px;
display: block;
}
/* Welcome to my Site */
#welcome .content_header h2 {
height: 28px;
background: url('../images/welcome_header.gif') no-repeat 0% 0%;
}
#welcome p {
width: 420px;
float: right;
}
/* Page Footer */
#page_footer {
padding: 9px 10px 6px;
font-weight: bold;
float: none;
clear: both;
height:40px;
}
#page_footer a:hover {
background-color: inherit;
color: #4f4635;
}
What I want to achieve is that when I don't have enough content then, the scroll bars should hide and the footer of the page remains visible (in the bottom of the page(i.e browser bottom)) without moving scroll bar.
I tested several styles like : position absolute and position:relative in #page_footer and #body_wrapper but Its not working.
I added a DOCTYPE and the problem is solved
but another problem appeared :
the footer fill a large place :
even if I fixed the width, (width:40px)
do you have any idea
Auto Hiding Scroll bars
Concept:-
You can use CSS overflow property to hide the scroll bars. If you apply overflow:hidden on any component of the webpage or on the whole page, the scroll bars will become permanently hidden.
Check this example where scroll bars are visible in a text area.http://jsfiddle.net/qtAqq/1/
Now to hide these scroll bars we will apply overflow:hidden this text area. As you can see the Text is more than the text area but scroll bars are hidden.http://jsfiddle.net/hnyVc/1/.
But We don't want to do that as scroll bars are useful when site has content more than the screen size. So we will use overflow:auto. See this example http://jsfiddle.net/EZr89/
Solution for your Problem:-
As you can see using overflow:auto hides the scroll bars when page has less content and makes scroll bars visible when page has more content than display size. So just add the following code to your page css styles you can auto hide the scroll bars when page has less content:
html
{
overflow:auto;
}
Fixing Footer at the Browser Bottom
You can use postion:fixed; and bottom:0px; on you page footer to fix it at browser bottom. Add this code to your page css styles:-
#page_footer {
padding: 9px 10px 6px;
font-weight: bold;
float: none;
clear: both;
width:100%;
height:40px;
background: url('../images/background_top.gif') #c4b8a1 repeat-x;
/*Add this Code to fix the footer at browser bottom*/
position:fixed;
bottom:0px;
}
Other Issues/Problems in your code
1)Add to your page html at top of all the code.
2)You have coloured the whole body with the darker colour which makes the footer looking big. It can be solved by setting the body color to white and adding a header div with darker color after the container div.
3)You have set a limited width for container div which makes the header look smaller at the center of the page. It could be fixed by giving container div 100% width and placing an inner container div with the limited width to be aligned in center of the page.
Check the code with these problems fixed here:-
find main html and css styles in the zip file here: http://www.keepandshare.com/doc/5182191/yoursite-zip-2k?da=y
Let me know if it helps
add this style to your body
body{
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
overflow:hidden;
}
Related
I am pretty new to this. I am hoping for some help and advise keeping my divs side by side. One is a menu which works fine but now my content is overlapping and I'm not sure what I did. I should make multiple saves. any advice on positioning my divs would be crazy appreciated.
apologies if my formatting of the post is wrong. brain is fried and my website is due for class tomorrow.
body {
background-color: #35455e;
}
h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 400%;
color: #ecb3ff;
padding-left: 30px;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 300%;
color: #ecb3ff;
padding-left: 40px;
}
ul {
list-style: none;
overflow: hidden;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
border-style: hidden;
}
a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 125%;
padding-left: 12px;
}
a:hover {
color: #fff666;
}
a:active {
color: #9bc1ff;
}
div.header {
background-image: url("https://scontent-sea1-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-
9/22089728_10212094710577763_385045730802353501_n.jpg?
oh=534f6bd3108f6f68f96cf5709e404b9f&oe=5AD4BADA");
background-size: initial;
background-repeat: repeat;
border-radius: 8px;
height: 573px;
width: 449px;
border: 10px;
box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px #333333;
float: left;
position:fixed;}
div.main{
position: relative;
top: 500px;
right: 500px;
}
li {
width: 30%;
}
My HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Madison Queen's Art Portfolio: Home</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="final.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>Madison Art Portfolio</h1>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Photography</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div><!--closing of header-->
<div class="main">
<h2>Madison Art Portfolio</h2>
</div><!--CLOSING OF MAIN-->
</div><!--CLOSING OF THE CONTAINER-->
</body>
</html>
As you are using position:fixed; in div.header and position:relative; in div.main you can change the stack of them using z-index value in CSS. if you want your header on the front side and main on the back side then add z-index:2 in div.header and z-index:1 in div.main.
it is overlapping because you have specified the fixed position to the header which is placing the header on the fixed place and anything on the page will overlap with the header. you can try position:absolute
Remove all the code from div.main. It's not required. Also remove position: fixed from the div.header block.
I have floated the image left with a class of logo. I apply a background color for h1 and the image but it does not appear for some reason. Why is this happening? I have floated the image because the text appears below the image not top of the image. Is there a way to deal with it?
JS Fiddle - https://jsfiddle.net/z8cw31j9/
#import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Niconne);
body {
background: #e6e3d7;
font-size: 16px;
}
header {
background: #b47941;
width: 95%;
padding-left: 1%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.logo {
width: 12%;
height: 12%;
float: left;
background: green;
}
header h1 {
display: inline-block;
font: 300% 'Niconne', cursive;
line-height: 200%;
height: 0;
color: white;
margin-left: 2%;
background: blue;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
}
.search {
display: inline;
background: blue;
}
<div class="container">
<header>
<img class="logo" src="https://placehold.it/500x300">
<h1 class=""> Heading one </h1>
<input type="search">
<div class="clear"></div>
</header>
</div>
Actually background color was set successfully, but you can't see because of zero height:
header h1 {
height: 0;
}
#import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Niconne);
body{
background: #e6e3d7;
font-size: 16px;
}
header{
background: #b47941;
width: 95%;
padding-left: 1%;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.logo{
width: 12%;
height: 12%;
float: left;
background: green;
}
header h1 {
display: inline-block;
font:300% 'Niconne', cursive ;
line-height: 200%;
color: white;
margin-left: 2%;
background: blue;
}
.clear{
clear: both;
}
.search{
display: inline;
background: blue;
}
<div class="container">
<header>
<img class="logo" src="https://placehold.it/500x300" >
<h1 class=""> Heading one </h1>
<input type="search">
<div class="clear"></div>
</header>
</div>
header h1{...enter code here...}
remove height:0;
The color you applied to the img tag is actually there. It's just directly behind the image, so you can't see it. If you apply padding: 25px to the .logo class you'll see what I mean.
In terms of the h1, you've given it a height: 0, so there's no space to show the background color.
for your h1, the background is not working because you set the height of the element to 0, so there wouldn't be any color that will show up.
and as for your img, the background is not working because you have a image in front of it.
If you want to see the background for the img, you can add a padding for it
I tried to make a banner for my website I'm creating, but when I add it to my website, it turns out really bad with the text. I'm wondering if I can add text to my banner using HTML5 and / or CSS.
HTML:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Play - Learn - Grow</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="main.css">
</head>
<body class="body">
<span class="banner_h">
<img src="Images\Top_Banner_4.png" alt="Banner" height="150" width ="1240"/>
</span>
<nav>
<ul class="nav">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About Us</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
<li>Become a Member</li>
<li>Borrow Toys</li>
<li>Our Policies</li>
<li>Site Map</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<span class="banner_l">
<img src="Images\Side_Banner.jpg" alt="Banner" />
</span>
<span class="banner_r">
<img src="Images\Side_Banner.jpg" alt="Banner" />
</span>
<h2 class="headers">Welcome to the Home Page!</h2>
<div class="container">
Our aim is to provide the children of the community with an ever-changing variety of educational and fun toys to enhance
their cognitive, social, emotional and physical development in the important first six years of their lives.
<br><br><span class="Links">Be sure to check out our Wikispace site with more information here!</span>
</div>
<div id="content"></div>
<div id="footer">
Copyright © 2013
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
/* Entire Document CSS */
html{
height: 100%;
}
/* Header CSS */
.headers{
color: #FFD89A;
text-align: center;
padding: 10px;
}
/* Body CSS */
.body{
background-color: #61B329;
height: 50%;
color: #FFFFFF;
}
.container{
margin: 0 auto 0 auto;
width: 50em;
text-align: center;
padding-bottom: 500px;
height: 50%;
}
/* Navigation CSS */
.nav {
display: inline-block;
background-color: #00B2EE;
border: 1px solid #000000;
border-width: 1px 0px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
min-width: 1000px;
width: 100%;
}
.nav li {
list-style-type: none;
width: 14.28%;
float: left;
}
.nav a {
display: inline-block;
padding: 10px 0;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
/* Banner / Picture CSS / Text in Images */
.banner_l{
float: left;
}
.banner_r{
float: right;
}
.banner_h{
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
.banner_h img{
width: 100%;
}
/* Footer CSS */
#footer {
clear: both;
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
height: 3em;
margin-top: -3em;
}
#content {
padding-bottom: 3em;
}
/* Link CSS */
a:link{
color: #FFFFFF;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited{
color: #FFFFFF;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover{
background-color: #028482;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:active{
background-color: #FCDC3B;
color: #AA00FF;
text-decoration: overline;
}
.Links A:hover{
color: #028482;
background-color: transparent;
text-decoration: underline overline;
}
I'm trying to center / centre my text on the banner, with a white coloured font (font can be varied). What do I have to do to make this happen? Thanks!
It depends on the kind of text you will be adding to the banner. If you want to add text that will be static (as in, it will never or rarely change) and want to add custom fonts, you should probably edit the image in Photoshop.
On the other hand, if the content in the banner will change constantly, then I would suggest adding the image as a background. Your banner h class would look something like this:
.banner_h{
display: block;
width: *actual pixel size of the banner*;
height: *actual pixel size of the banner*;
background: url('*location of file*') no-repeat;
}
If you leave the width to a percentage what will happen is that the div will not have anything inside of it and thus will not show the banner, so you need to figure out what the actual width and height of the banner is and put it in this CSS declaration so that it shows the banner.
Once you have done this, delete the image from the tag and replace it with the content you wish to add.
I am making a basic template for a website. It has div containers of 1 header, a main menu listed horizontally below the header, the main content which is a google maps iframe (variable width) and a sidebar (absolute width, floated right) and a footer.
I am having some trouble with the height of the main content. I would like the iframe and the sidebar to have equal height whilst fitting to the page and leaving a margin for the footer but the main content always sets itself to min-height rather than stretching to the page.
HTML
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header"><img src="images/logo.png" width="360" height="127" /> </div><!--header-->
<div id="menu">
<ul><li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Network</li>
<li>Help</li>
<li>Contact</li></ul>
</div><!--mrnu-->
<div id="content">
<div id="sidebar">
Sidebar
</div><!--sidebar-->
<div id="main">
<iframe id="map" width="100%" height="auto" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" src="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q=52.988337,3.120117&num=1&ie=UTF8&t=m&z=6&ll=51.206883,7.756348&output=embed"></iframe>
</div><!--main-->
<div class="clear"></div>
</div><!--content-->
<div class="push"></div><!--push-->
<div id="footer" class="footer">
</div><!--footer-->
</div><!--wrapper-->
</body>
</html>
CSS
body {
font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 75.00%;
color: #fff;
background: url(images/bg.png);
}
a{
color: #090;
text-decoration:none;
}
a:focus, a:hover, a:active {
color: #FFF;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.clearfix:after {
content: ".";
display: block;
height: 0;
clear: both;
visibility: hidden
}
* {
margin: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
/* div tags */
#wrapper {
width: auto;
min-height: 100%;
height: auto !important;
height: 100%;
margin: 0 auto -100px;
}
#header {
position: relative;
width: auto;
height: auto;
background-color: #090;
}
#menu {
width: auto;
height: auto;
border: 2px solid #000;
font-size: 18px;
}
#menu ul {
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
text-align: center;
}
#menu li {
display: inline;
padding: 50px;
}
#content {
width: auto;
height: 100%;
}
#main {
width: auto;
margin-right: 125px;
}
#map {
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
#sidebar {
width: 125px;
height: auto;
float: right;
text-align: center;
background-color: #FC0;
}
#footer {
width: auto;
height: 125px;
background-color:#CC0;
}
/* classes */
.clear {
clear: both;
}
.footer .push {
height:125px;
}
Note: There may be 1 or 2 unused lines of code that I haven't spotted when I've been playing around with it so if anything seems out of place then it probably is.
I have seen solutions to this problem with fixed width containers, but I think the problem lies in my use of the float function. I have read that positioning needs to be absolute for this to work properly, however using float is the only way I have been able to find that allows the map to fill the space using variable width.
It could be something as simple as being incompatible with the browsers I am testing on but I'm not sure.
Thanks in advance and sorry if this post is a bit messy. I'm sure I will learn to keep clean soon enough ;D
Try these style changes-:
#map {
width: 100%;
// height: auto;
}
#content {
width: auto;
//height: 100%;
height: auto;
}
Setting #content to height:auto pushes the #footer div to meet the #content div.
and in <iframe> set height to 100% (or 80% to show footer). It still leaves the issue of the map div now pushing the footer to below screen height. To deal with that, possibly set an absolute height for the iframe, or use an alternative to iframe.
Saw this www.workatplay.com/ website, and got fascinated on how simple and nice stuff can look. I wish to make exactly like the header above.
With the header I am reffering to this:
http://img227.imageshack.us/img227/619/header1o.png
And how the links + the "[workatplay.com]" logo is set up at the right.
I tried looking at the source & css/source for learning, but It doesnt seem to be there. The part where the nav-sub(the pink bar) gets colordefined(css) and splitted.
Is the whole header a background itself? Why cant i find it in the css or anywhere else to know how they have done.
How can i make a header like this?
Here you go.. http://jeaffreygilbert.com/workatplayheader.html
Preview:
CSS:
/* Resetter */
ol, ul, li, a {
background: transparent;
border: 0px;
font-size: 100%;
margin: 0px;
outline: 0px;
padding: 0px;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
ul, li {
list-style-type: none;
}
/* Body */
body {
background-image: url(http://www.workatplay.com/sites/all/themes/play/css/schemes/pink/bg-home.png);
}
/* Header */
.header {
margin: 0px auto;
position: relative;
width: 1000px;
}
.header ul li {
float: left;
}
.header ul li a {
background-position: 0% 0%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
cursor: pointer;
display: block;
height: 80px;
text-indent: -9999px;
}
.header ul li a, ul#nav-sub {
background: transparent url(http://www.workatplay.com/sites/all/themes/play/css/schemes/pink/sprite-nav.png) no-repeat scroll 0px -160px;
}
/* Nav */
ul#nav {
height: 80px;
margin-top: 80px;
-webkit-padding-start: 40px;
display: block;
}
ul#nav li.services a {
background-position: 0px 0px;
width:115px;
}
ul#nav li.toolbox a {
background-position: -115px 0px;
width:115px;
}
ul#nav li.work a {
background-position: -224px 0px;
width: 86px;
}
ul#nav li.about a {
background-position: -310px 0px;
width: 93px;
}
ul#nav li.insights a {
background-position: -403px 0px;
width: 113px;
}
ul#nav li.home {
float: right;
}
ul#nav li.home a {
background-position: -533px 0px;
width: 200px;
}
/* Sub Nav */
ul#nav-sub {
background-position: 0px -160px;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
height: 40px;
overflow: hidden;
}
ul#nav-sub li.contact {
float: right;
}
ul#nav-sub li.contact a {
background-position: 0px -200px;
width: 200px;
}
HTML:
<div class="header">
<ul id="nav">
<li class="home">work [at] play vancouver</li>
<li class="services">services</li>
<li class="toolbox">toolbox</li>
<li class="work">work</li>
<li class="about">about</li>
<li class="insights">insights</li>
</ul>
<ul id="nav-sub">
<li class="contact">contact work [at] play</li>
</ul>
</div>
Using Google Chrome, right click and select "Inspect Element". There is a task pane called "computed css" that will tell you exactly what the browser is displaying no matter how the css got there (default, inline, external). I use that to debug css I'm developing all the time. Other browsers may have similar features.
As to how to replicate it? The css would be rather simple. Two floated divs for each row. Inside each div would be two additional divs, one floated left and one floated right. Play with the margins until you get the spacing you like.
width: 100%;
background-color: {color you want};
margin-left: ____;
margin-right: ____;
etc
As for the logo, research css's vertical-align attribute. This, couple with font-size should give you the effect you want.
Well at workplay.com there is css file http://workplay.com/files/css/css_09edd7837a8690967d3b6d7e136222f6.css which you can locate by viewing source.
if you are using firefox then download and install Firebug Plug-in. similarly if you are using IE there is similar plug-in available from Microsoft "IE Developer Toolbar". or chrome or safari comes with Web Page Inspector tool . all are simple to use
just point with pointer from this plug-in and click on one the element for which you want to know css or HTML or JavaScript details.
here you can experiment with this by changing and see result instantly.
copy and paste the following code in your editor, the color and fonts are not the same but it look nearly likes your header
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
font : 20px Arial;
margin: 0px;
}
div#header {
background : black;
color: white;
padding-top : 25px;
}
/*The title*/
div#header h1 {
float: right;
margin-right: 100px;
border; 1px white;
font : 20px Arial;
}
div#header ul {
list-style: none;
height: 50px;
}
div#header li {
float: left;
width: 100px;
}
div#pink_area{
background: pink;
margin-top; 0px;
}
div#pink_area ul {
list-style: none;
height: 50px;
}
div#pink_area li {
float: left;
width: 45%;
line-heigth: 20px;
text-align : center;
padding : 10px
}
</style>
</head>
<div id="header">
<h1>Work <small>[at]</small> play <small><sup>TM</sup></small></h1>
<ul id="menu">
<li>services</li>
<li>toolbox</li>
<li>work</li>
<li>about</li>
<li>insigths</li>
</ul>
<div id="pink_area">
<ul>
<li>Engaging digital experiences</li>
<li>contact us</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</html>