Add reference to service within same project - asp.net

I'm wondering if it is okay to add a reference to a web service within the same project (web application), i.e. I'm adding a reference in the same project where the service is defined.
The reason for doing so is because
Hosting the service becomes easier (gets automatically hosted when hosting the web app).
Invoking the service is done dynamically, i.e. the service url is fetched (from db) at run time and methods on that particular service are invoked. (this is a web app which is hosted on many domains. each app knows the service url of other apps (urls stored in db). since I have a reference to the service, I can change the url at runtime by updating the Url of the proxy and invoke it.)
Also, I'm not sure if this is the way to go about it. I have seen a lot of people suggest using WCF instead of a web service, but I don't see how I could accomplish the same thing with WCF.
There is already a question regarding this on SO - Add Service Reference to WCF Service within Same Project, but i don't think it is valid for my situation.

If the service is already in your project, you can use it directly without requiring a web service proxy.
After all, Web services are for exposing your application functionality to the outside world and not to other parts of your system.

Related

Starting point of Azure WebApp

I opened a new .Net Framework WebApp and I am using it with Azure.
At the very first point, when I run the App from Visual Studio, it opens the browser and shows the default page:
I was looking for a "main" class or method but could not find one. I am wondering where does it start from? how this thing works?
If added a new method for which I want to run together with the WebApp, where should I call it from ?
I am wondering where does it start from? how this thing works?
This is about how does asp.net webapp run.When the application starts up, it runs Global.asax’s Application_Start() method. In this method, you can add Route objects to the static RouteTable.Routes collection. These will be inspected later when each request is received. Each Route object defines a URL pattern to be matched and the controller to be used in this case.
For more detail about how the Asp.net webapp run, you could refer to this article and this one.
If added a new method for which I want to run together with the WebApp, where should I call it from ?
When you publish to azure and add a new method in a controller, you could call it like yourappname.azurewebsites.net/Controllername/methodname. It mainly depend on your Rounte, you could refer to this article.
Azure App Service Web Apps is a service for hosting web applications, REST APIs, and mobile back ends. You can develop in your favorite language, be it .NET, .NET Core, Java, Ruby, Node.js, PHP, or Python. Applications run and scale with ease on Windows-based environments.
With App Service, you pay for the Azure compute resources you use. The compute resources you use is determined by the App Service plan that you run your Web Apps on.

Calling WCF service from jsp page

I have created a WCF Service and published it to a Windows Server running IIS. In an asp.net web application, I can add a Service Reference to the WCF Service which exposes its methods which I can call. This all works fine.
I need someone who is running a jsp site to be able to call a method in my WCF Service. How can they do that? (I know absolutely nothing about jsp). Presumably they cannot reference my WCF Service within their application in the same way you can within a .net application.
The web services are totally platform independent. Therefore, someone writing in Java should have no problem calling a web service server, regardless if it was written using WCF or another platform. For example, here, here and here you could find some tutorials on how to build web service clients using java. This java code could be called from JSP pages.
If you want to quickly test your web service from the client side, you could use SoapUI. It's a web service client tool developed in java. I am sure you will find it useful.
Hope I helped!

writing azure-friendly asp.net

I'm building an asp.net application that will be deployed on Azure. For the moment, I'm using regular asp.net: I'm building it in VS.
I have a web service that's in an asxm file MyService.asmx with a code behind file MyService.cs that calls a different class library called MyBigClass.cs that does most of the work.
If I want to prepare for a deployment on Azure in a few months and make that web service work in its own web role that I can scale based on usage load, should I put the classes that are in the MyBigClass.cs file into the MyService.cs file? The MyBigClass.cs file contains classes that are used for other parts of the application as well; should I remove these classes and only include the ones used by the web service?
Thanks.
Difficult to give a specific answer, and to be honest - I don't think the answer to this would be Windows-Azure-specific, but rather - this is simply a design best practice question, isn't it?
It comes down to how you will go about maintaining the application, and how you are going to manage versioning, but generally speaking - code that isn't shared does not need to get deployed to both roles, so either move it back with the 'parnet' solution (web app or service), or keep in a separate assembly which you will deploy with only the relevant role.
Code that is shared between the web app and service will exist in a shared assembly which you will deploy into both roles.
So you might end up with the following projects
A web site
An assembly supporting the web site
A Web service Service
An assembly supporting the web service
A shared assembly between the web site and web service
I hope this makes sense

Changes to Web Service not reflected in application that has Web Reference

I am required to learn asp.net web services with web forms. I have a web form project that has a web service added as a Web Reference. The problem is, whenever I change anything about the web service (add new methods/services for example), it is not reflected in the application that has the web reference and tells me the new method doesn't exist. How do I fix this?
You have to right-click the web reference and click Update Web Reference to update it manually when the web service contract changes.
Visual Studio will then re-download the wsdl from the service and use it to re-generate the service proxy classes in the client.
Note
Check that you rebuild your web service first, and that those changes are available on the URL used by the web reference in the client project (i.e. if the client app is referencing http://server.mydomain.local/services/CI/myservice/myservice.asmx then just re-building locally won't be enough, you'll need to either deploy the webservice changes or point your client to localhost before you update the web reference.
You probably have to re-import the reference to the webservice. I doubt this definition constantly gets updated like it's a class in your project.

Can I distribute a Web service as a DLL and specify the endpoint in the web.config?

I have a Web service currently in an ASMX file.
I want to move this code into its own class library project which generates a DLL. I want to be able to drop this DLL into any Web application and have it work.
However, without an ASMX file, I have no URL endpoint. How do I get around this?
Essentially, I want to run a Web service without having to distribute an ASMX. I just want to distribute a DLL. Can I map the endpoint for the Web service in the web.config, or something?
(I think that perhaps WCF might do this, but one look at the config for that, and it feels like the cure is worse than the disease...)
If I understand your question correctly - the short answer is no - you can't turn a web service into a dll.
An .asmx file is essentially a page that has to be served by IIS in order to work.
Although you might experiment with embedding it as a resource and using HttpHandlers to route the request. But in the end that wouldn't really be an asmx service (see this link).
Now, your .dll can CALL a webservice and can have the url configured for the calling of that service in the web.config or app.config whichever you need, but the service itself can't be wrapped up in a dll.
What WCF does is allow you to create a service library, but it still has to be hosted to be publicly available however you can access it as if it were a dll locally by self hosting it.
Here is a sneaky way of getting it that actuall has the app WRITE the webservice if it does not exist - pretty tricky...
Embed ASMX in DLL (sort of)
Would hosting your service in a Windows Service resolve you problem? http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/Aa529311.aspx
__Allan

Resources