There is an error using CMUCL - common-lisp

When staring cmucl with quicklisp, i get the following error:
Error in KERNEL::UNDEFINED-SYMBOL-ERROR-HANDLER: the function GENERATE-CRC32-TABLE is undefined.
[Condition of type UNDEFINED-FUNCTION]
Restarts:
0: [CONTINUE ] Return NIL from load of #P"/home/***/.cache/common-lisp/cmu-19f__19f_-freebsd-x86/home/***/quicklisp/quicklisp/deflate.sse2f".
1: [TRY-RECOMPILING] Recompile deflate and try loading it again
2: [RETRY ] Retry Loading component: ("quicklisp" "deflate").
3: [ACCEPT ] Continue, treating
Loading component: ("quicklisp" "deflate") as having
been successful.
4: Return NIL from load of #P"home:quicklisp/setup.lisp".
5: Return NIL from load of "home:.cmucl-init".
6: [ABORT ] Skip remaining initializations.
Debug (type H for help)
(KERNEL::UNDEFINED-SYMBOL-ERROR-HANDLER "<error finding name>"
#.(SYSTEM:INT-SAP #x47FD70D4)
#<Alien (*
SYSTEM:SYSTEM-AREA-POINTER) at #x47FD6DC0>
(16))
Source: Error finding source:
Error in function DEBUG::GET-FILE-TOP-LEVEL-FORM: Source file no longer exists:
target:code/interr.lisp.
How can i fix it, thanks !

The easiest fix is to use a recent version of CMUCL.

Related

R: Errorhandling with tryCatchLog - create a customizable result code for the console and write a detailled traceback to log file

I have code that includes several initial checks of different parameter values. The code is part of a larger project involving several R scripts as well as calls from other environments. If a parameter value does not pass one of the checks, I want to
Generate a customizable result code
Skip the remaining code (which is not going to work anyhow if the parameters are wrong)
Create a log entry with the line where the error was thrown (which tells me which test was not passed by the parameters)
Print my customizable result code to the console (without a more detailed explanation / trace back from the error)
Otherwise, the remaining code should be run. If there are other errors (not thrown by me), I also need an error handling resulting in a customizable general result code (signalling that there was an error, but that it was not one thrown by me) and a more detailled log.
The result codes are part of the communication with a larger environment and just distinguishes between wrong parameter values (i.e., errors thrown by me) and other internal problems (that might occur later in the script).
I would like to use tryCatchLog because it allows me to log a detailed traceback including the script name (I am sourcing my own code) and the line number. I have not figured out, however, how to generate my own error code (currently I am doing this via the base function stop()) and pass this along using tryCatchLog (while also writing a log).
Example
In the following example, my parameter_check() throws an error via stop() with my result code "400". Using tryCatchLog I can catch the error and get a detailed error message including a traceback. However, I want to seperate my own error code (just "400"), which should be printed to the console, and a more detailed error message, which should go to a log file.
library(tryCatchLog)
parameter_check <- function(error) {
if (error){
stop("400")
print("This line should not appear")
}
}
print("Beginning")
tryCatchLog(parameter_check(error = TRUE),
error = function(e) {print(e)}
)
print("End")
Currently, the result is:
[1] "Beginn"
ERROR [2021-12-08 11:43:38] 400
Compact call stack:
1 tryCatchLog(parameter_check(0), error = function(e) {
2 #3: stop("400")
Full call stack:
1 tryCatchLog(parameter_check(0), error = function(e) {
print(e)
2 tryCatch(withCallingHandlers(expr, condition =
cond.handler), ..., finall
3 tryCatchList(expr, classes, parentenv, handlers)
4 tryCatchOne(expr, names, parentenv, handlers[[1]])
5 doTryCatch(return(expr), name, parentenv, handler)
6 withCallingHandlers(expr, condition = cond.handler)
7 parameter_check(0)
8 #3: stop("400")
9 .handleSimpleError(function (c)
{
if (inherits(c, "condition")
<simpleError in parameter_check(0): 400>
I would like to get my own result code ("400") so that I can print it to the console while logging the complete error message in a file. Is there a way of doing it without writing code parsing the error message, etc.?
Solution with tryCatch
Based on the hint by R Yoda and this answers this is a solution with tryCatch and calling handlers.
### Parameters
log_file_location <- "./logs/log.txt"
### Defining functions
parameter_check_1 <- function(error) {
if (error){
stop("400")
}
}
parameter_check_2 <- function(error) {
if (error){
stop("400")
}
}
write_to_log <- function(file_location, message) {
if (file.exists(file_location))
{write(message, file_location, append = TRUE)}
else
{write(message, file_location, append = FALSE)}
}
parameter_check <- function(){
print("Beginning of parameter check")
print("First check")
parameter_check_1(error = TRUE)
print("Second check")
parameter_check_2(error = FALSE)
print("End of parameter check")
}
main<- function() {
print("Beginning of main function")
log(-1) # throws warning
log("error") # throws error
print("End of main function")
}
### Setting parameters
result_code_no_error <- "200"
result_code_bad_request <- "400"
result_code_internal_error <- "500"
# initial value for result_code
result_code <- result_code_no_error
print("Beginning of program")
### Execute parameter check with tryCatch and calling handlers
# Error in parameter checking functions should result in result_code_bad_request
tryCatch(withCallingHandlers(parameter_check(),
error = function(condition){},
warning = function(condition){
write_to_log(log_file_location, condition$message)
invokeRestart("muffleWarning")
}
),
error = function(condition) {
write_to_log(log_file_location, condition$message)
result_code <<- result_code_bad_request
}
)
### Execute main section with tryCatch and calling handlers
# Error in main section should result in result_code_internal_error
# main section should only be excecuted if there is no error (internal or bad request) in the previous section
if (result_code == result_code_no_error) {
tryCatch(withCallingHandlers(main(),
error = function(condition){},
warning = function(condition){
write_to_log(log_file_location, condition$message)
invokeRestart("muffleWarning")
}
),
error = function(condition) {
write_to_log(log_file_location, condition$message)
result_code <<- result_code_internal_error
}
)
}
print("End of program")
print(result_code)
As explained in the vignette for tryCatchLog this has the disadvantage of not logging the precise location of the error. I am not passing on the error message from stop("400"), because all parameter checking functions are in one function call now, but this could be done using condition$message.
The solution is (totally independent of using tryCatchLog or standard R tryCatch):
...
error = function(e) {print(e$message)}
..
Background (how R errors work): They create an object of type (error) condition:
e <- simpleError("400") # same "condition" object as created by stop("400")
str(e)
# List of 2
# $ message: chr "400"
# $ call : NULL
# - attr(*, "class")= chr [1:3] "simpleError" "error" "condition"
print(e$message)
[1] "400"

Why I cannot create a simple dictionary here

I am trying to create and use a simple dictionary using TFPGmap:
program rnTFPGmap;
{$mode objfpc}
uses fgl;
var
mydict: specialize TFPGmap<string, string>;
key: string;
i: longint;
begin
mydict.create;
mydict.add('k1','v1');
mydict.add('k2','v2');
mydict.add('k3','v3');
//for key in mydict.keys do {does not work either;}
for i := 1 to length(mydict) do {line 17: first error from here. }
writeln(mydict[i]);
end.
However, it is giving following error:
$ fpc soq_rntfpgmap
Free Pascal Compiler version 3.0.0+dfsg-11+deb9u1 [2017/06/10] for x86_64
Copyright (c) 1993-2015 by Florian Klaempfl and others
Target OS: Linux for x86-64
Compiling soq_rntfpgmap.pas
soq_rntfpgmap.pas(17,16) Error: Type mismatch
soq_rntfpgmap.pas(18,19) Error: Incompatible type for arg no. 1: Got "LongInt", expected "ShortString"
soq_rntfpgmap.pas(22) Fatal: There were 2 errors compiling module, stopping
Fatal: Compilation aborted
Error: /usr/bin/ppcx64 returned an error exitcode
Edit: I tried to modify the code according to documentation and came up with following version:
program rnTFPGmap;
{$mode objfpc}
uses fgl;
type
tuple = specialize TFPGmap<string, string>;
mydict = Array of tuple;
var
dict: mydict;
i: tuple;
item: string;
begin
setlength(dict, length(dict)+3);
dict.add('k1','v1'); {error on this line: "CREATE" expected but "ADD" found}
dict.add('k2','v2');
dict.add('k3','v3');
writeln('dict.count: ', dict.count);
for i in dict do
writeln(i);
end.
But I am now getting following error:
$ fpc soq_rntfpgmap
Free Pascal Compiler version 3.0.0+dfsg-11+deb9u1 [2017/06/10] for x86_64
Copyright (c) 1993-2015 by Florian Klaempfl and others
Target OS: Linux for x86-64
Compiling soq_rntfpgmap.pas
soq_rntfpgmap.pas(13,25) Warning: Variable "dict" of a managed type does not seem to be initialized
soq_rntfpgmap.pas(14,7) Fatal: Syntax error, "CREATE" expected but "ADD" found
Fatal: Compilation aborted
Error: /usr/bin/ppcx64 returned an error exitcode
Not able to sort this out.
Following code works. See comments for some explanations:
program rnTFPGmap;
{$mode objfpc}
uses fgl;
type
Rndict = specialize TFPGmap<string, string>;{define type under type}
var
dict: Rndict; {define object under var}
i: integer;
{main: }
begin
dict := Rndict.Create; {create object in main}
dict.add('k1','v1');
dict.add('k2','v2');
dict.add('k3','v3');
for i := 0 to (dict.count-1) do begin
writeln('i: ',i, '; key: ', dict.getkey(i), '; value: ', dict.getdata(i));
end;
end.
Output:
i: 0; key: k1; value: v1
i: 1; key: k2; value: v2
i: 2; key: k3; value: v3
I thank #DavidHeffernan for his guidance.

file_get_html() not working for the only webpage

I want to call a simple DOM file
I tested with another links and it works, but with this url it's not working.
My code is:
$bnadatos = file_get_html("http://www.rofex.com.ar/cem/FyO.aspx");
foreach($bnadatos->find('[#id="ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_gvFyO"]') as $i){
echo "datos:";
echo $i->innertext;
}
Response is a blank page.
What's wrong?
i solved with
$arrContextOptions=array(
"ssl"=>array(
"verify_peer"=>false,
"verify_peer_name"=>false,
),
);
$response = file_get_html("https://www.rofex.com.ar/cem/FyO.aspx", false, stream_context_create($arrContextOptions));
foreach($response->find('[#id="ctl00_gvwDDF"]/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]') as $i){
echo $i->innertext;
}
thank you #maio290 for light my road
This is just a guess, but do you have your error reporting on?
Out of the box, this is not working with the simple-html-dom library:
Warning: file_get_contents(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed in /var/www/html/dom.php on line 83
Warning: file_get_contents(): Failed to enable crypto in /var/www/html/dom.php on line 83
Warning: file_get_contents(http://www.rofex.com.ar/cem/FyO.aspx): failed to open stream: operation failed in /var/www/html/dom.php on line 83
Fatal error: Call to a member function find() on boolean in /var/www/html/test.php on line 11
A fix for this can be found here - with that in place, I still get a blank page, which is due to a wrong answer (301 Moved Permanently) - for this to fix, you need to modify
'follow_location' => false
to
'follow_location' => true
so, now we get the proper site content - you can modify the selector to $html->find('#ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_gvFyO'); this will find all element which id=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_gvFyO - see the documentation as reference.

Pkg.installed("anInvalidPackage") , should return nothing or throw an error?

refer to this paragraph:
installed(pkg) → Void | VersionNumber
If pkg is installed, return the installed version number, otherwise return nothing.
from JuliaDoc
Pkg.installed("anInvalidPackage") function should return nothing but it throws an error:
julia> VERSION
v"0.5.0"
julia> Pkg.installed("anInvalidPackage")
ERROR: anInvalidPackage is not a package (not registered or installed)
in installed(::String) at .\pkg\entry.jl:123
in (::Base.Pkg.Dir.##2#3{Array{Any,1},Base.Pkg.Entry.#installed,Tuple{String}})
() at .\pkg\dir.jl:31
in cd(::Base.Pkg.Dir.##2#3{Array{Any,1},Base.Pkg.Entry.#installed,Tuple{String}
}, ::String) at .\file.jl:48
in #cd#1 at .\pkg\dir.jl:31
in installed(::String) at .\pkg\pkg.jl:129
EDIT : issue
If we tale a look at the source code for the Pkg module in base it should give use some clues:
function installed(pkg::AbstractString)
avail = Read.available(pkg)
if Read.isinstalled(pkg)
res = typemin(VersionNumber)
### some libgit2 stuff ###
end
isempty(avail) && throw(PkgError("$pkg is not a package (not registered or installed)"))
return nothing # registered but not installed
end
From the last two lines we can see that Julia is going to throw an error if the package is not registered or installed. However if the package is registered but not installed then no error will be thrown and nothing is returned.
So
var = Pkg.installed("AMD") # returns nothing for me as I don't have AMD installed
# but it is a registered package
But:
altvar = Pkg.installed("this_is_not_the_name_of_any_package")
# will throw an error
I agree the docs should probably make this more clear...

Abort statement

I'm trying to abort a task in ada program but I get this error during compilation:
expect task name or task interface class-wide object for "abort"
The code looks like this:
task type Sending_Message;
type Send_Message is access Sending_Message;
declare
send : Send_Message;
begin
send := new Sending_Message;
...
abort send; -- this line throws error
end;
And again when I try line like this:
abort Sending_Message;
I get error:
invalid use of subtype mark in expression or call
Any idea what is wrong?
You have to explicitly dereference the access type:
abort send.all;

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