I'm working on a small website, but of course IE doesn't view it the same as Chrome or Firefox do. I've read around and found using <--[if IE]> should make only IE use the stylesheet I need.
When I was using Microsoft Expression on a different PC earlier, it worked fine. I came home and started editing in Dreamweaver CS5, now it doesn't work as it should.
I researched it a little and I know that Dreamweaver views it as a comment rather than an if function.
So how can I fix/get around this?
Thanks in advance!
P.S. The whole piece of code I'm using is <!--[if IE ]> <link href="IEcss.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <![endif]-->
Edit: I found the answer, I had to close the comment tag before referencing the stylesheet. http://www.quirksmode.org/css/condcom.html
You have a space after IE:
<!--[if IE ]>
Should be:
<!--[if IE]>
Other than that, it looks correct. But the space may very well be throwing it off, because conditional comments have to match an exact syntax – otherwise they get interpreted as regular comments and ignored.
Design-Time style sheets allow you to show or hide design applied by a CSS style sheet as you work in a Dreamweaver document. For example, you can use this option to include or exclude the effect of a Macintosh-only or a Windows-only style sheet as you design a page.
http://help.adobe.com/en_US/dreamweaver/cs/using/WScbb6b82af5544594822510a94ae8d65-7e17a.html
Related
I have one line of CSS to change on a couple of classes on a Wordpress site to make it backward compatible to IE9 (it is currently on a localhost site in development).
The CSS i need to turn off is just one line and where I'll change the opacity from 0 to 1 so the headings show in older IE versions - the transforms etc won't be recognised so these won't be an issue.
If I use a conditional comment, because it's only one line of CSS - can I use the following:
<!--[if IE 9]>
<style>
span, .animate3, .animate4 {opacity: 1!important;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
I can't seem to find any info about using the style tag after a conditional comment. It would seem easier than setting up a stylesheet for one line of code?
Any help ideas would be awesome
Paul.
Yes, the way you set it up is correct and can be implemented in the <head> of the document.
As mentioned in the MSDN Compatibility documents about conditional comments:
<!--[if expression]> HTML <![endif]-->
is the way to write it. Any HTML element inside can be written, so <style> is valid to use.
<!--[if IE 9]><style>body { background-color: red; }</style> <![endif]-->
Read more about conditional comments at MSDN or at Quirksmode (with some better examples).
I have been trying to get the CSS conditional comments working on MVC.(Conditional Comment below). I have been looking for the answer on google but they all seem to have the same code but working. But It doesn't seem to work for mine. Is there a problem in the code? It seems as thought it takes it as a comment. Does it not work for MVC Razor? Does it have anything to do with IE versions? If this question was already please feel free to link it for me! (Look at update)
<!--[if IE]>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/Content/BrowseStyle2.css" />
<![endif]-->
UPDATE
Conditional comments are not supported in IE 10. Is there another way to get IE specific Css files working or IE specific CSS classes?
It's the "~". I had the same issue. For some reason it's not being rendered on the server side, I guess since it's wrapped in IE conditional comments. You have two options:
Use the full URL of the file
Or do something like
<link rel="stylesheet" href="#Url.Content("~/Content/BrowseStyle2.css")" />
I hope that helps.
What's the "~" doing in the path to the CSS File?
I need an IE9 CSS hack to be able to set the background-position property differently for IE9.
I have tried with several different ones that didn't work and from what I read somewhere, the background property is not possible to "hack" at least the same way as the other.
I basically need this to only apply to IE9:
#ABB_ABContent .subnav li.selected { background-position: center 17px; }
Any suggestions?
If you can't find anything else, there's always conditional comments:
<!--[if IE 9]>
IE9-specific code goes here
<![endif]-->
This would have to live in your HTML code, rather than your stylesheet, but you could use it to include an additional CSS file for IE9.
Alternatively, you may want to look up the Modernizr library. This is a small Javascript tool which you add to your site, which detects what features your browser supports, and allows you to write your CSS to target specific features (or their absence). If there's something about IE9 that it doesn't support which you're trying to work around, this may be the best solution.
I'm still puzzled as to what problem you're trying to solve though.
<!--[if IE 9]>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="your path" />
<![endif]-->
in ASP.NET application, how to design the pages in such a way that they are displayed properly in both IE6 and IE8 browsers? I would like to minimise the CSS work that I need to do if there are any general guidelines to follow which will work in both browsers. I may still need to tweak here and there, but I want to reduce bulk of the work. Please let me know if there are any such guidelines.
Thanks in advance.
I have been coding a recent project and used the ie7.js script from http://code.google.com/p/ie7-js/. It works marvels at fixing IE 6 to a reasonable level. Then use this block to declare your body. (This part was ripped from html5boilerplate).
<!--[if lt IE 7 ]> <body class="ie6"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7 ]> <body class="ie7"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 8 ]> <body class="ie8"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 9 ]> <body class="ie9"> <![endif]-->
<!--[if (gt IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--> <body> <!--<![endif]-->
You can how polish up any stray css my using the respective id like this...
#ie6 .element{
//special stuff for ie6
}
The ie7.js script should save you quite a bit of time though.
If you add the following line to your section it will force compatibility mode and help minimize the amount of CSS you need to write:
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=100" />
However, you probably won't get it perfect without writing custom CSS rules.
Start by making sure that basic layout of your page is working cross-browser. This can be quite trick, but the good news is that other people already did the heavy lifting for you. Just google for "one column", "three column", "holy grail" or whatever layout your are aiming for and you will find plenty of articles describing how to achieve it in any browser you want.
Starting for there, my suggestion is to code for IE8 and add hacks for IE6 when required. This should keep the hacks at a minimum since CSS that works in IE8 usually also works for Chrome, Firefox and the other decent browser.
Don't try to make your site pixel perfect across all browser, this will only drive you insane. Let your website "degrade gracefully" on the older browser. IE6 users won't care if the site don't have rounded corners or gradients anyway.
Using javascript to simulate modern CSS features in older browser is also a good idea. But I don't recommend using the ieX.js scripts. These scripts require too much CPU to run and can make your site unresponsive if your HTML is heavy.
Here's the situation.
I made three style sheets for each of the three pages I am currently working on. One that works in IE8/Safari/Opera/Firefox. One that works in IE7 and one which if used alone works on IE6
I tested everything on www.xenocode.com/browsers and that sites' IE 6 and 7 emulators.
3 I used a variation of the article's suggestions for a way to make all the sheets work. (In the section:
http://www.thesitewizard.com/css/excludecss.shtml
The problem is that while it calls up the proper css for IE 8 and IE 7 online (It works just fine directly off my computer), it can't seem to call up the code for IE6 properly online causing the layout to be messed up in IE 6 (Or at least the emulator on xenocode.com.
Is there a better method?
(Can't show you the full page, due to my client being adamant about not showing it until the project is finished.)
Assuming you are using browser conditional statements...
I would check that the emulator your using is able to interpret browser conditional statements. If unsure you could always disable all other stylesheets and link normally (using the link tag) to just the IE6 stylesheet and then test
You want to have IE6 specific CSS? Also, please consider using Microsoft SuperPreview to locally see how your design looks in various versions of IE6.
You can use these css selection tags for the specific Browser version for IE.
<!--[if IE 6]><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/ie60.css" /><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 5.5000]><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/ie55.css" /><![endif]-->
<!--[if lt IE 5.5000]><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/ie50.css" /><![endif]-->
http://rafael.adm.br/css_browser_selector/
I love this thing because it lets me define granularly all the changes I want for different browsers / operating systems.