Ngigx + PHP-FPM setup and working in root-directory, but I'm having trouble getting virtual directories to work.
I want //localhost/pb/test.php to execute c:\opt\php\public\test.php but it breaks with "no input file specified". In fact, not even .html files works, but once working, I want the php-directive to work under /pb as well.
current nginx.conf:
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
location /pb/ {
root /opt/php/public;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9123;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#location explains how nginx matches locations.
in this case your prefix location /pb/ will match, and nginx will never get to the *.php matching location
what I would try is to set up a named location (the #bit makes it a named location):
location #fastcgi {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9123;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
and then refer to that in try_files directives from other locations, like this:
location /pb/ {
root /opt/php/public;
index index.html index.html;
try_files $uri #fastcgi;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
alias #fastcgi;
}
the try files above would first try an exact match file name and if it doesn't find that it will pass the request to the #fastcgi location
alternatively you could offcourse simply repeat the fastcgi bits in a nested location block inside your /pb/ location
Related
lets say I've a path like:
/var/www/myside/
that path contains two folders... let's say
/static and /manage
I'd like to configure nginx to have an access to:
/static folder on / (eg. http://example.org/)
this folder has some .html files.
/manage folder on /manage (eg. http://example.org/manage) in this case this folder contains Slim's PHP framework code - that means the index.php file is in public subfolder (eg. /var/www/mysite/manage/public/index.php)
I've tried a lot of combinations such as
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/error.log;
access_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/access.log;
root /var/www/mysite;
location /manage {
root $uri/manage/public;
try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location / {
root $uri/static/;
index index.html;
}
location ~ \.php {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
The / works correctly anyway manage doesn't. Am I doing something wrong? Does anybody know what should I change?
Matthew.
To access a path like /var/www/mysite/manage/public with a URI like /manage, you will need to use alias rather than root. See this document for details.
I am assuming that you need to run PHP from both roots, in which case you will need two location ~ \.php blocks, see example below. If you have no PHP within /var/www/mysite/static, you can delete the unused location block.
For example:
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.org;
error_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/error.log;
access_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/mysite/access.log;
root /var/www/mysite/static;
index index.html;
location / {
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ^~ /manage {
alias /var/www/mysite/manage/public;
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^ /manage/index.php last; }
location ~ \.php$ {
if (!-f $request_filename) { return 404; }
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}
The ^~ modifier causes the prefix location to take precedence over regular expression locations at the same level. See this document for details.
The alias and try_files directives are not together due to this long standing bug.
Be aware of this caution in the use of the if directive.
So here's my server block
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.tld;
root /var/www/domain.tld/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
}
location /phpmyadmin {
alias /var/www/phpmyadmin;
}
location /nginx_status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
browsing http://domain.tld/index.php works fine the only problem im encountering is browsing http://domain.tld/phpmyadmin/. It returns 404 yet the folder /var/www/phpmyadmin exist on the server. Viewing /var/log/nginx/error.log, no error is being logged there yet the access to it is logged in /var/log/nginx/access.log. What could be the problem here?
The problem is that phpmyadmin is a PHP application and your location ~ \.php$ block does not point to the correct document root.
You need to construct two PHP locations with different document roots.
If phpmyadmin is located at /var/www/phpmyadmin, you do not need an alias directive, as a root directive will be more efficient. See this document.
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.tld;
root /var/www/domain.tld/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
}
location /nginx_status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ^~ /phpmyadmin {
root /var/www;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}
The location ^~ /phpmyadmin is a prefix location that takes precedence over the regex location normally used to process .php files. It contains a location ~ \.php$ block which inherits a value of /var/www for the document root.
It is advisable to include fastcgi_params before defining other fastcgi_param parameters otherwise your custom values may be silently overwritten.
See this document for more.
I am trying to use different directory from where to serve the files, but have been unsuccessful. /var/www/site.app/public is where the root, but I want to serve news from /var/www/news/api instead, while having URL http://site.app/news/123, from which I want to remove the news part, because otherwise it would map to /var/www/news/api/news/123.
Judging by the debug logs, it seems that it gets rewritten correctly when first testing all location blocks, but after it is done rewritting, it goes through all of them again, and ends up serving content with location block /.
Here is my configuration file I have.
server {
listen 80;
server_name site.app;
root /var/www/site.app/public;
rewrite_log on;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log debug;
index index.php index.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ index.php?$query_string;
}
location /news/ {
root /var/www/news/api;
rewrite ^/news/(.*) /api.php?_=$1;
index index.php index.html;
}
location ~ \.(hh|php)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
The root directive in your /news/ location currently does nothing. You are rewriting the URI to /api.php which then hits your \.(hh|php)$ location, which inherits the root from the parent server container.
You need a distinct location for /api.php, possibly /news/api.php. In which case you can construct a separate location block (possibly nested within /news/) where you can place fastcgi_pass code using the different root.
So this is not ideal solution, but it works. By default it would still allow access to api.php, but I am denying access to it by checking if the URL contains /news/
server {
listen 80;
server_name site.app;
root /var/www/site.app/public;
index index.php index.html;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /api.php {
if ($request_uri !~ ^/news/) {
return 444;
}
root /var/www/site.app/news/;
try_files $uri $uri/ /api.php?$query_string =408;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location /news/ {
rewrite ^/news/(.*) /api.php?$1;
}
location ~ \.(hh|php)$ {
try_files $uri /index.php =407;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
I've been struggling with a NGINX configuration. I've set up a development environment (local laptop) with a configuration supporting search engine friendly (SEF) urls, but the same configuration doesn't seem to work on my test server.
local configuration:
server {
server_name example;
root /home/arciitek/git/example/public;
client_max_body_size 500M;
location /collection/ {
try_files $uri $uri/ /collection/index.php$args;
index index.php;
}
location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /home/arciitek/git/example/public/$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
This works fine. Now on the test environment it looks like this:
{
server_name dev.example.com;
access_log /srv/www/dev.example.com/access.log;
error_log /srv/www/dev.example.com/error.log debug;
root /srv/www/dev.example.com/public;
location /collection/ {
try_files $uri $uri/ /collection/index.php$args;
index index.php;
}
location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fastcgi/php-fastcgi.socket;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /srv/www/dev.example.com/public$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
On my development environment everything is fine. But on my test environment, when I call a url in my browser with prettyness added : collection/[brand]/[product]. I get the: No input file specified error. Mind you, if I call a url anding with collection/ everyting works as well..
Can anyone help me with this please? if more info is needed, please let me know..
kind regards,
Erik
After frustrating for a long time, I noticed that it was not the configuration that gave me trouble, but the link to sites-enabled...
There you go... *pads himself on the back...
I have an A Name domain setup on Nginx, I also have wildcard DNS setup on Digital Ocean.
I would like my main domain to point to where it is: /usr/share/nginx/html/mission13.io
I would then like all the wildcard domains to point to their respective folders:
/usr/share/nginx/html/sub1.mission13.io
/usr/share/nginx/html/sub2.mission13.io
/usr/share/nginx/html/sub3.mission13.io
Here is what I have, but I am not sure what to do to get them to point to the proper location. What can I change to do that?
server{
listen 80;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/mission13.io;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name mission13.io www.mission13.io *.mission13.io;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
include /usr/share/nginx/conf/mission13.io.conf;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Another way please change server name to _ then it will search folder with the host name inside root /usr/share/nginx/html/ directory.so,your directory looks clean
server{
listen 80;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name _;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
include /usr/share/nginx/conf/mission13.io.conf;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Got it!
I need to use $http_host like so:
root /usr/share/nginx/html/$http_host;