ASP.NET Universal Providers + Azure CSCFG - asp.net

Following Hanselman's post about the new ASP.NET Universal Providers:
http://www.hanselman.com/blog/IntroducingSystemWebProvidersASPNETUniversalProvidersForSessionMembershipRolesAndUserProfileOnSQLCompactAndSQLAzure.aspx
How would you configue it to read the connection string for the CSCFG file as opposed to web.config?

I don't think you can make the Universal Providers read from the ServiceConfiguration (as opposed to the web.config). But what you can do is modify the web.config with information from the ServiceConfiguration each time you deploy your application OR each time you modify the ServiceConfiguration.
In your WebRole.cs you would first write some code that does this. There is a topic on MSDN that kinda explains how you can do this:
Run in elevated mode
Reference %WINDIR%\system32\inetsrv\Microsoft.Web.Administration.dll
Write this in the OnStart method (you will need to change this code):
using (var server = new ServerManager())
{
// get the site's web configuration
var siteNameFromServiceModel = "Web"; // update this site name for your site.
var siteName =
string.Format("{0}_{1}", RoleEnvironment.CurrentRoleInstance.Id, siteNameFromServiceModel);
var siteConfig = server.Sites[siteName].GetWebConfiguration();
// get the appSettings section
var appSettings = siteConfig.GetSection("appSettings").GetCollection()
.ToDictionary(e => (string)e["key"], e => (string)e["value"]);
// reconfigure the machine key
var machineKeySection = siteConfig.GetSection("system.web/machineKey");
machineKeySection.SetAttributeValue("validationKey", appSettings["validationKey"]);
machineKeySection.SetAttributeValue("validation", appSettings["validation"]);
machineKeySection.SetAttributeValue("decryptionKey", appSettings["decryptionKey"]);
machineKeySection.SetAttributeValue("decryption", appSettings["decryption"]);
server.CommitChanges();
}
Now what this topic doesn't cover are changes to the ServiceConfiguration (say you modify the connection string from the portal without redeploying). That's why you'll also need to handle the RoleEnvironment.Changing event, to update the configuration on such a change (you can also prevent the instance to reboot here).

Related

XUnit Net Core Web API Integration Test: "The ConnectionString property has not been initialized."

Just trying to build an Integration Test project for a NET Core Web API.
So I've followed a few examples, including this one (https://dotnetcorecentral.com/blog/asp-net-core-web-api-integration-testing-with-xunit/) and naturally, I run into issues. When I run the simple GET test I get an exception:
"System.InvalidOperationException : The ConnectionString property has not been initialized."
Any help would be appreciated.
For server = new TestServer(new WebHostBuilder().UseStartup<Startup>());, you need to manually configure the appsettings.json path like
var server = new TestServer(WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder()
.UseContentRoot(#"D:\Edward\SourceCode\AspNetCore\Tests\IntegrationTestMVC")
// This is the path for project which needs to be test
.UseStartup<Startup>()
);
For a convenience way, I would suggest you try Basic tests with the default WebApplicationFactory.
The WebApplicationFactory constructor infers the app content root path by searching for a WebApplicationFactoryContentRootAttribute on the assembly containing the integration tests with a key equal to the TEntryPoint assembly System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName. In case an attribute with the correct key isn't found, WebApplicationFactory falls back to searching for a solution file (*.sln) and appends the TEntryPoint assembly name to the solution directory. The app root directory (the content root path) is used to discover views and content files.
Reference:How the test infrastructure infers the app content root path
I had to override CreateHostBuilder in my derived WebApplicationFactory in order to add the configuration for the connection string (since it was read from user secrets).
public class CustomApplicationFactory : WebApplicationFactory<Sedab.MemberAuth.Startup>
{
protected override IHostBuilder CreateHostBuilder()
{
var initialData = new List<KeyValuePair<string, string>> {
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("ConnectionStrings:DefaultConnection", "test")
};
return base.CreateHostBuilder().ConfigureHostConfiguration(config => config.AddInMemoryCollection(initialData));
}
}

Using WebClient to get a intranet files

In our I have company intranet a server, that is responsible for storing files. Initially, the server had to operate only in an intranet environment, but now there is a need to share files with external web applications. Making this server accessible from the internet is not an option.
I want to create a ASP.NET MVC solution that uses the WebClient to get these files from the intranet server and send back them to the user through FileResult of the external app. This client would be provided with custom domain user credentials. So far I have tried to create a CredentialCache class, set correct credentials and append it to WebClients Credentials property like in the following code:
public ActionResult Download(int id, string fileName)
{
var fileService = new FilesService();
var documentUrl = fileService.GetUrlFileByFileId(id);
string filePath = "http://my.intranet.com/" + documentUrl;
var fileNameFromUrl = filePath.Substring(filePath.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1);
byte[] filedata;
CredentialCache cc = new CredentialCache();
cc.Add(new Uri("http://my.intranet.com/"),
"ntlm",
new NetworkCredential("myUserName", "myPassword", "myDomain"));
using (var client = new WebClient())
{
client.Credentials = cc;
filedata = client.DownloadData(filePath);
}
string contentType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(filePath);
var cd = new ContentDisposition
{
FileName = fileName,
Inline = false
};
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", cd.ToString());
return File(filedata, contentType);
}
According to the question posted in Domain credentials for a WebClient class don't work it should work, but it’s not. It’s running only if I run the problem on localhost, but when I publish my solution on a test server, it return 401 error. My question is did how to get this working? And is it possible to download files through this method?
UPDATE--- I've published my test app on another server and it started to working. Now the test app is on another server than the server That stores files. Any ideas why it's not working when both are on the same machine?
401 error is unauthorized, so perhaps the issue is related to permissions. Are you sure the user account you are using to login to that folder has the proper access?
Ok, I found the solution on this site: https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/distributedservices/2009/11/10/wcf-calling-wcf-service-hosted-in-iis-on-the-same-machine-as-client-throws-authentication-error/
The solution was to add an registry entry and add my web apps to this entry to allow back connections.

asp.net dynamically add connection string in web.config

I have web application and windows application in same solution. I want to dynamically add connection string in web.config file. The connection string information give from windows application. How do i do this please help me.
My window app having:
WebForm1 wf = new WebForm1();
wf.add();
And my wep app having:
public void add()
{
Configuration config = WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration(Request.ApplicationPath);
ConnectionStringsSection sec = (ConnectionStringsSection)config.GetSection("connectionStrings");
sec.ConnectionStrings["DBCS"].ConnectionString = "Data Source=GKS_004-PC;Database=hello1;User ID=123;Password=123";
config.Save();
}
I believe you address your problem in a way that may exist a different approach to solve your issue, however in order to do what you want you have two options. First you can read the file using the IO namespace and then parse it like XML using LINQ nodes and second you can use the Configuration class (System.Configuration and System.Web.Configuration namespaces).
//get the configuration file
Configuration config = WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("..."); //path to config
//get Configuration section
ConfigurationSection section = config.GetSection("...");
config.AppSettings.Settings.Add(Key, Value);
config.AppSettings.Settings.Remove(Key);
or this way, instead of using directly Configuration class
AppSettingsSection appsettings = (AppSettingsSection) config.GetSection("...");
appsettings.Settings.Add(key, Value);

Publishing with Core Service and Impersonation

I have a Tridion Core Service Web Application to publish pages. When logged into the server and running it from there via a browser client calling a web service with ajax it works fine. However, when I run the application from my desktop it does nothing, and also throws no error messages.
*Edit:
The Web App hosting the web service is running as an 'Application' under the Tridion 2011 CMS website. This is done to avoid cross-domain ajax issues/
Update: The code below is working fine - both with the impersonate and also with Nick's solution. My issue was actually in how I was calling the web service from jQuery and using the appropriate URL. I am leaving the code and question so maybe it will help others.
My code is:
string binding = "wsHttp_2011";
using (var client = new SessionAwareCoreServiceClient(binding))
{
client.Impersonate("company\\cms_svc");
// ** Get Items to Publish
List<string> itemsToPublish = GetItemsToPublish(publishItem.TcmUri, client);
PublishInstructionData instruction = new PublishInstructionData
{
ResolveInstruction = new ResolveInstructionData() { IncludeChildPublications = false },
RenderInstruction = new RenderInstructionData()
};
PublicationTargetData pubtarget = (PublicationTargetData)client.Read(publishItem.PubTargetUri, readoptions);
List<string> target = new List<string>();
target.Add(pubtarget.Id);
client.Publish(itemsToPublish.ToArray(), instruction, target.ToArray(), GetPublishPriority(publishItem.Priority), readoptions);
}
Have at look at this page on SDL Live Content, which explains various types of scenarios for connecting as different users:
http://sdllivecontent.sdl.com/LiveContent/content/en-US/SDL_Tridion_2011_SPONE/task_87284697A4BB423AAD5387BBD6884735
As per the docs, instead of impersonation you may want to establish your Core Service connection as follows using NetworkCredential:
using (ChannelFactory<ISessionAwareCoreService> factory =
new ChannelFactory<ISessionAwareCoreService>("netTcp_2011"))
{
NetworkCredential networkCredential =
new NetworkCredential("username", "password", "domain");
factory.Credentials.Windows.ClientCredential = networkCredential;
ISessionAwareCoreService client = factory.CreateChannel();
Console.WriteLine(client.GetCurrentUser().Title);
}

Open web.config from console application?

I have a console capplication that runs on the same computer that hosts a bunch of web.config files. I need the console application to open each web.config file and decrypt the connection string and then test if the connection string works.
The problem I am running into is that OpenExeConfiguration is expecting a winforms application configuration file (app.dll.config) and OpenWebConfiguration needs to be run through IIS. Since this is my local machine, I'm not running IIS (I use Visual Studio's built-in server).
Is there a way I can open the web.config files while still getting the robustness of .NET's capabilities to decrypt the connectionstrings?
Thanks
Update
The OpenWebConfiguration works if you are querying IIS directly or are the website in question that you want to look up the web.config for. What I am looking to accomplish is the same sort of functionality, but from a console application opening up the web.config file of a website on my same machine not using an IIS query because IIS isn't running on my machine.
Ok I got it... compiled and accessed this so i know it works...
VirtualDirectoryMapping vdm = new VirtualDirectoryMapping(#"C:\test", true);
WebConfigurationFileMap wcfm = new WebConfigurationFileMap();
wcfm.VirtualDirectories.Add("/", vdm);
// Get the Web application configuration object.
Configuration config = WebConfigurationManager.OpenMappedWebConfiguration(wcfm, "/");
ProtectSection(config, #"connectionStrings", "DataProtectionConfigurationProvider");
This is assuming you have a file called web.config in a directory called C:\Test.
I adjusted #Dillie-O's methods to take a Configuration as a parameter.
You must also reference System.Web and System.configuration and any dlls containing configuration handlers that are set up in your web.config.
The when the ConfigurationManager class grab a section from the config file, it has an "IsProtected" property that it can infer for a given section that you grab. If it is protected, you can then Unprotect it using some code.
The basic method for encrypting/decrypting goes like this (taken from article link below):
private void ProtectSection(string sectionName, string provider)
{
Configuration config =
WebConfigurationManager.
OpenWebConfiguration(Request.ApplicationPath);
ConfigurationSection section =
config.GetSection(sectionName);
if (section != null &&
!section.SectionInformation.IsProtected)
{
section.SectionInformation.ProtectSection(provider);
config.Save();
}
}
private void UnProtectSection(string sectionName)
{
Configuration config =
WebConfigurationManager.
OpenWebConfiguration(Request.ApplicationPath);
ConfigurationSection section =
config.GetSection(sectionName);
if (section != null &&
section.SectionInformation.IsProtected)
{
section.SectionInformation.UnprotectSection();
config.Save();
}
}
Check out this article for the full details on working with this.
public static string WebKey(string key)
{
var configFile = new System.IO.FileInfo(webconfigPath);
var vdm = new VirtualDirectoryMapping(configFile.DirectoryName, true, configFile.Name);
var wcfm = new WebConfigurationFileMap();
wcfm.VirtualDirectories.Add("/", vdm);
System.Configuration.Configuration config = WebConfigurationManager.OpenMappedWebConfiguration(wcfm, "/");
System.Configuration.AppSettingsSection appSettingSection = (System.Configuration.AppSettingsSection)config.GetSection("appSettings");
System.Configuration.KeyValueConfigurationElement kv = appSettingSection.Settings.AllKeys
.Where(x => x.Equals(key))
.Select(x => appSettingSection.Settings[key])
.FirstOrDefault();
return kv != null ? kv.Value : string.Empty;
}
I think you want to use WebConfigurationManager class with its OpenWebConfiguration method.
It takes a path to the web.config and should open it just like it would in a HTTPContext based application.

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