Crystal Reports Viewer: Failed to Open the Connection error - asp.net

Currently I'm working on a piece of code that involves using the Crystal Reports Viewer to export .RPT files to PDF. My problem is that the code works on literally everything except the website I'm planning to eventually put it on.
When placed on the website it throws back the error "Failed to open the connection." which I believe is connected to the SQL Server connection that's formed in order to read data for the report itself.
The code itself is solid and works when used in a separate console application I built to test it whether said code is run on my local machine or on the server itself. It even runs when I test the website in Visual Studio's virtual host.
I've narrowed it down to being some sort of permissions issue, but I am not knowledgeable enough in the various permissions settings to figure out which ones specifically apply to this situation. It's worth mentioning that other pages on the website are directly connecting to the same database, but they are doing so directly through Linq instead of going through the Crystal Report Viewer.
So does anybody know which settings I need to modify in order to fix the connection error.
An added note: One of the other suggestions is to make sure there's an ODBC DNS in place that matches the one being used by the code. I have created such a DNS already.

Application Pool dictates how your application runs in many ways. You can probably configure the web.config to run under the credentials, or access level of your choice.
Solution for people who didn't read the comments:
Change the identity under the advanced setting's of your application pool to the desired level of access.
Glad I could help.- J

Related

vb.net Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManagerServerErrorException error

I'm coming across this error when I run my web app. The error is given only when the code is run on my web server. I can run the exact same code on my local machine and it works just fine. The the only way that I see the error when running the app on my webserver is if I press f12 when I try to run a given page. The page is trying to SFTP a file to another server, but like I said, I can run the exact same code on my local machine with no errors so I know that the code will work. There are no message or error boxes that popup. I've gone over the code over and over as well as looking at the difference of the configuration and programs that are installed on my local machine as opposed to what is on my web server. There is nothing that I see that is different. Here is the whole error message I see:
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManagerServerErrorException: The source was
not found, but some or all event logs could not be searched. To
create the source, you need permission to read all event logs to make
sure that the new source name is unique. Inaccessible logs: Security.
I've found quite a few questions about this error, most of them talk about giving access to all users in this registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Security
or adding a user called Network Service to the above key and giving it full access or granting read permissions for the Network Service user to the whole EventLog branch. Another path I've explored is to change the identity of the app pool in IIS and then change it back. I've tried just about everything listed on SO and other places. Like I said, most of them involve writing new keys and changing permissions on keys in the registry. Another one I've tried is creating a registry key named HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog\Application\#MY APP# and then creating a string value inside it called EventMessageFile with the value of C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\EventLogMessages.dll in it. Another suggestion is to open the the app as an Administrator. That didn't work either. I could go on and on and on but for the sake of not turning this into a novel I won't, but I hope I've shown enough examples to let everyone know that I've done due diligence in trying other solutions first before asking my question. Will someone please help me out with this very frustrating error?

Application Insights - Getting only client side data, no server data.

I have an ASP.Net MVC 4 application hosted on Windows Server 2008. I'm using Microsoft Application Insights, and it's working perfectly for client side metrics such as Client Processing Time, Custom Events, Users, Sessions, Page Views, etc. However, I cannot get any server-side metrics such as Processor Time or Available Memory. The areas are all covered by a banner that says something to the effect of "Learn how to collect server request data". When I click on the banner, it shows a blade with instructions, all of which I've already completed (the quick start).
In addition to installing the Application Insights SDK through VS 2013 (0.12.0-build17386), I've also installed and configured the Application Insights Status Monitor on the server. I've restarted IIS, and even restarted the server. Despite all this, I cannot get any server metrics. I've read the troubleshooting guide, and I've checked everything mentioned therein such as making sure the app pool identity is part of the "Performance Monitor Users" group.
I feel as though there is something I have to do to the ApplicationInsights.config file in order to either turn on and / or define the server metrics I want, but I simply cannot find any documentation on this.
Any help or suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
No you shouldn't do anything additional with ApplicationInsights.config. Performance counters are the part of default monitoring package and almost all problems are related to that user is not the part of 'Performance Monitor Users' group, but it's not your case.
To be sure that config is correct you can check that the following module is defined in ApplicationInsights.config:
<Add Type="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.PerfCollector.PerformanceCollectorModule, Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.Extensibility.PerfCollector"/>
Also do you see any notifications in the StatusMonitor and/or traces/exceptions in the Diagnostic search at the application insights resource overview blade?
Ok, we've got it. There was an ApplicationInsights.config in the root folder of the application, and that was the only one I've ever looked at. At Yulia Safarova's suggestion, I discovered another one inside the bin folder. This one did NOT have the module definition specified. (It was basically empty). I copied all the contents of the one from the root into the one in the bin folder, and all the data started to flow.
If you are looking for the server data like CPU, Memory, Response rate to be displayed on the Azure Application Insight, then along with the addition of above module, also make sure that the web application Identity user is part of the administrator group on the server. and below flag is turned on in web.config
"EnableAppInsightUsageCollection" value="true"

Run Batch File in Asp.net C#

I am using asp.net C# 4.0
I have a batch which will open a text file.
Batch File query
ECHO OFF
start D:\accounts\request\08__processing\0377e792-4ca9-4550-b78c-de2bdf26611f.txt
ASp.net Code
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("D:\\bacthFile.bat");
when i double click on the batch file its opening the text file.But when run above code its not opening any notepad.
it is not showing any exception also.
Please Help
Thanks
This is the wrong way to read a text file from ASP.NET, you need to use System.IO and put files you need to read somewhere where ASP.NET can get at them, eg.. App_data. That said, here is how to do it the wrong way: IIS runs on an invisible virtual window--it's a service. There is a way to get some services to display the UI, I forget how. In any case, you'd have to RDP onto the server, to see such a window after starting the service and goosing it into displaying a UI (this trick might not even work for IIS).
Next, as commenters noted, on IIS, you'll have one set of credentials different from your own (depends on what version of IIS)-- in any case, it will have restricted access and be somewhat sandboxed. If you set up impersonation and windows authentication in the web.config, sometimes you can get your request to run with your credentials.
Next, if the web host runs in medium trust, you might not be able to launch arbitrary apps from the asp.net appdomain.
Finally, the only way this could ever work is if your app is always running locally with casinni (the visual studio development server)-- but in that case, you could simplify things a lot by using a console app instead of asp.net unless you really need the HTML templating, say for output.

System.Security.SecurityException when writing to Event Log

I’m working on trying to port an ASP.NET app from Server 2003 (and IIS6) to Server 2008 (IIS7).
When I try and visit the page on the browser I get this:
Server Error in ‘/’ Application.
Security Exception
Description: The application attempted to perform an operation not allowed by the security policy. To grant this application the required permission please contact your system administrator or change the application’s trust level in the configuration file.
Exception Details: System.Security.SecurityException: The source was not found, but some or all event logs could not be searched. Inaccessible logs: Security
Source Error:
An unhandled exception was generated during the execution of the current web request. Information regarding the origin and the location of the exception can be identified using the exception stack trace below.
Stack Trace:
[SecurityException: The source was not found, but some or all event logs could not be searched. Inaccessible logs: Security.]
System.Diagnostics.EventLog.FindSourceRegistration(String source, String machineName, Boolean readOnly) +562
System.Diagnostics.EventLog.SourceExists(String source, String machineName) +251
[snip]
These are the things I’ve done to try and solve it:
Give “Everyone” full access permission to the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Security. This worked. But naturally I can’t do this in production. So I deleted the “Everyone” permission after running the app for a few minutes and the error re-appeared.
I created the source in the Application log and the Security log (and I verified it exists via regedit) during installation with elevated permissions but the error remained.
I gave the app a full trust level in the web.config file (and using appcmd.exe) but to no avail.
Does anyone have an insight as to what could be done here?
PS: This is a follow up to this question. I followed the given answers but to no avail (see #2 above).
To give Network Service read permission on the EventLog/Security key (as suggested by Firenzi and royrules22) follow instructions from http://geekswithblogs.net/timh/archive/2005/10/05/56029.aspx
Open the Registry Editor:
Select Start then Run. Enter regedt32 or regedit
Navigate/expand to the following key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Eventlog\Security
3. Right click on this entry and select Permissions
Add the Network Service user
Give it Read permission
UPDATE: The steps above are ok on developer machines, where you do not use deployment process to install application.
However if you deploy your application to other machine(s), consider to register event log sources during installation as suggested in SailAvid's and Nicole Calinoiu's answers.
I am using PowerShell function (calling in Octopus Deploy.ps1)
function Create-EventSources() {
$eventSources = #("MySource1","MySource2" )
foreach ($source in $eventSources) {
if ([System.Diagnostics.EventLog]::SourceExists($source) -eq $false) {
[System.Diagnostics.EventLog]::CreateEventSource($source, "Application")
}
}
}
See also Microsoft KB 2028427 Fail to write to the Windows event log from an ASP.NET or ASP application
The problem is that the EventLog.SourceExists tries to access the EventLog\Security key, access which is only permitted for an administrator.
A common example for a C# Program logging into EventLog is:
string sSource;
string sLog;
string sEvent;
sSource = "dotNET Sample App";
sLog = "Application";
sEvent = "Sample Event";
if (!EventLog.SourceExists(sSource))
EventLog.CreateEventSource(sSource, sLog);
EventLog.WriteEntry(sSource, sEvent);
EventLog.WriteEntry(sSource, sEvent, EventLogEntryType.Warning, 234);
However, the following lines fail if the program hasn't administrator permissions and the key is not found under EventLog\Application as EventLog.SourceExists will then try to access EventLog\Security.
if (!EventLog.SourceExists(sSource))
EventLog.CreateEventSource(sSource, sLog);
Therefore the recommended way is to create an install script, which creates the corresponding key, namely:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Application\dotNET Sample App
One can then remove those two lines.
You can also create a .reg file to create the registry key. Simply save the following text into a file create.reg:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Application\dotNET Sample App]
The solution was to give the "Network Service" account read permission on the EventLog/Security key.
For me ony granting 'Read' permissions for 'NetworkService' to the whole 'EventLog' branch worked.
I had a very similar problem with a console program I develop under VS2010 (upgraded from VS2008 under XP)
My prog uses EnLib to do some logging.
The error was fired because EntLib had not the permission to register a new event source.
So I started once my compiled prog as an Administrator : it registered the event source.
Then I went back developping and debugging from inside VS without problem.
(you may also refer to http://www.blackwasp.co.uk/EventLog_3.aspx, it helped me
This exception was occurring for me from a .NET console app running as a scheduled task, and I was trying to do basically the same thing - create a new Event Source and write to the event log.
In the end, setting full permissions for the user under which the task was running on the following keys did the trick for me:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog\Application
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog\Security
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog
I try almost everything in here to solve this problem... I share here the answer that help me:
Another way to resolve the issue :
in IIS console, go to application pool managing your site, and note the identity running it (usually Network Service)
make sure this identity can read KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Eventlog (rigth-click, authorisations)
now change the identity of this application pool to Local System, apply, and switch back to Network Service
Credentials will be reloaded and EventLog reacheable
in http://geekswithblogs.net/timh/archive/2005/10/05/56029.aspx , thanks Michael Freidgeim
A new key with source name used need to be created under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog\Application in the regEdit when you use System.Diagnostics.EventLog.WriteEntry("SourceName", "ErrorMessage", EventLogEntryType.Error);
So basically your user does not have permission to create the key. The can do the following depending of the user that you are using from the Identity value in the Application Pool Advanced settings:
Run RegEdit and go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog
Right click in EventLog key and the select Permissions... option
3.Add your user with full Control access.
-If you are using "NetworkService" add NETWORK SERVICE user
-If you are usinf "ApplicationPoolIdentity" add IIS APPPOL{name of your app pool} (use local machine location when search the user).
-If you are using "LocalSystem" make sure that the user has Administrator permissions. It is not recommend for vulnerabilities.
Repeat the steps from 1 to 3 for HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\eventlog\Security
For debugging with Visual Studio I use "NetworkService" (it is ASP.NET user) and when the site is published I used "AppicationPoolIdentity".
I ran into the same issue, but I had to go up one level and give full access to everyone to the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\ key, instead of going down to security, that cleared up the issue for me.
Same issue on Windows 7 64bits.
Run as administrator solved the problem.
There does appear to be a glaringly obvious solution to this that I've yet to see a huge downside, at least where it's not practical to obtain administrative rights in order to create your own event source: Use one that's already there.
The two which I've started to make use of are ".Net Runtime" and "Application Error", both of which seem like they will be present on most machines.
Main disadvantages are inability to group by that event, and that you probably don't have an associated Event ID, which means the log entry may very well be prefixed with something to the effect of "The description for Event ID 0 from source .Net Runtime cannot be found...." if you omit it, but the log goes in, and the output looks broadly sensible.
The resultant code ends up looking like:
EventLog.WriteEntry(
".Net Runtime",
"Some message text here, maybe an exception you want to log",
EventLogEntryType.Error
);
Of course, since there's always a chance you're on a machine that doesn't have those event sources for whatever reason, you probably want to try {} catch{} wrap it in case it fails and makes things worse, but events are now saveable.
FYI...my problem was that accidently selected "Local Service" as the Account on properties of the ProcessInstaller instead of "Local System". Just mentioning for anyone else who followed the MSDN tutorial as the Local Service selection shows first and I wasn't paying close attention....
I'm not working on IIS, but I do have an application that throws the same error on a 2K8 box. It works just fine on a 2K3 box, go figure.
My resolution was to "Run as administrator" to give the application elevated rights and everything works happily. I hope this helps lead you in the right direction.
Windows 2008 is rights/permissions/elevation is really different from Windows 2003, gar.
Hi I ran into the same problem when I was developing an application and wanted to install it on a remote PC, I fixed it by doing the following:
1) Goto your registry, locate: HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Application(???YOUR_SERVICE_OR_APP_NAME???)
Note that "(???YOUR_SERVICE_OR_APP_NAME???)" is your application service name as you defined it when you created your .NET deployment, for example, if you named your new application "My new App" then the key would be: HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Application\My New app
Note2: Depending on which eventLog you are writing into, you may find on your DEV box, \Application\ (as noted above), or also (\System) or (\Security) depending on what event your application is writing into, mostly, (\Application) should be fine all the times.
2) Being on the key above, From the menu; Select "FILE" -> "Export", and then save the file. (Note: This would create your necessary registry settings when the application would need to access this key to write into the Event Viewer), the new file will be a .REG file, for the argument sake, call it "My New App.REG"
3) When deploying on PRODuction, consult the Server's System's administrator (SA), hand over the "My New App.REG" file along with the application, and ask the SA to install this REG file, once done (as admin) this would create the key for your applicaion.
4) Run your application, it should not need to access anything else other than this key.
Problem should be resolved by now.
Cause:
When developing an application that writes anything into the EventLog, it would require a KEY for it under the Eventlog registry if this key isn't found, it would try to create it, which then fails for having no permissions to do so. The above process, is similar to deploying an application (manually) whereas we are creating this ourselves, and no need to have a headache since you are not tweaking the registry by adding permissions to EVERYONE which is a securty risk on production servers.
I hope this helps resolving it.
Though the installer answer is a good answer, it is not always practical when dealing with software you did not write. A simple answer is to create the log and the event source using the PowerShell command New-EventLog (http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh849768.aspx)
Run PowerShell as an Administrator and run the following command changing out the log name and source that you need.
New-EventLog -LogName Application -Source TFSAggregator
I used it to solve the Event Log Exception when Aggregator runs issue from codeplex.
Had a similar issue with all of our 2008 servers. The security log stopped working altogether because of a GPO that took the group Authenticated Users and read permission away from the key HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\security
Putting this back per Microsoft's recommendation corrected the issue. I suspect giving all authenticated users read at a higher level will also correct your problem.
I hit similar issue - in my case Source contained <, > characters. 64 bit machines are using new even log - xml base I would say and these characters (set from string) create invalid xml which causes exception. Arguably this should be consider Microsoft issue - not handling the Source (name/string) correctly.
My app gets installed on client web servers. Rather than fiddling with Network Service permissions and the registry, I opted to check SourceExists and run CreateEventSource in my installer.
I also added a try/catch around log.source = "xx" in the app to set it to a known source if my event source wasn't created (This would only come up if I hot swapped a .dll instead of re-installing).
Solution is very simple - Run Visual Studio Application in Admin mode !
I had a console application where I also had done a "Publish" to create an Install disk.
I was getting the same error at the OP:
The solution was right click setup.exe and click Run as Administrator
This enabled the install process the necessary privilege's.
I had this issue when running an app within VS. All I had to do was run the program as Administrator once, then I could run from within VS.
To run as Administrator, just navigate to your debug folder in windows explorer. Right-click on the program and choose Run as administrator.
try below in web.config
<system.web>
<trust level="Full"/>
</system.web>
Rebuilding the solution worked for me

SQL Express & IIS - A database won't attach if you manually detached it?

Since the answers did not really cover the problem, I posted this on ASP.Net and completly rephrased it. I will post the edited question here:
I have been using the attachDB connection string and I usually deploy to IIS. The site works fine, however, I made some changes to the database and the newest version would not copy as it said file in use.
I opened up SQL management studio and saw that it was mounted so I did a dettach.
I was then able to copy the new version without problem, however, when I next run the site, I get:
Unable to open the physical file "C:\inetpub\wwwroot\vs\App_Data\aspnetdb.mdf". Operating system error 5: "5(failed to retrieve text for this error. Reason: 15105)".
An attempt to attach an auto-named database for file C:\inetpub\wwwroot\vs\App_Data\aspnetdb.mdf failed. A database with the same name exists, or specified file cannot be opened, or it is located on UNC share.
And, if I try to access .Net users or the other few options within IIS Manager, I get the following error:
.NET Users
There was an error while performing this operation.
Details:
A connection was successfully established with the server, but then an error occurred during the login process. (provider: Shared Memory Provider, error: 0 - No process is on the other end of the pipe.)
OK
I have tried recycling the application pool, restarting the SQL instance and even restarting the computer.
Nothing helps and I cannot figure out what is wrong... Where does it remember where previous databases are connected and why doesn't it automatically reattach the database?... Someone said that they auto detach after 2 1/2 hours, however I waited 5 hours when a database wasn't in use and SQL Manager showed it was still attached.
When I manually reattach the database, everything works fine.
When you ask a database to be attached on-the-fly to a SQL Express instance using the AttachDBFileName connections string the application will not connect to the SQL Expres sinstance at all, but instead it will connect to a child instance, which is an new instance created specificaly for the user requesting the attach operation. See SQL Server 2005 Express Edition User Instances. This child instance will attach the database and will continue to run for up two one hour, after which it will shut itself down.
When you try to connect from 'enterprise manager' you will not be able to connect to the child instance (is realy complicated to connect explicitly to one, so you cannot accidentaly do it), you are connecting to the parent instance and messing with the database.
To summarize, either stick with the RANU model and use AttachDBFileName, or use a normal database operations mode and manage the database from the SSMS. Don't mix the two.
Are you certain there isn't already a database with the same name attached to the SQL Express instance you are pointing your site at?
Also, does the identity the site is running under when it attempts to attach the database have admin rights in SQL Express? If not, this command won't work (I'm not sure what error it gives in that situation, but "Access Denied" would sound reasonable).
The page "SQL Server 2005 Express Edition User Instances" seems to give a good overview of the issues and workarounds.
Edit to add
Could this be the issue:
An error will be generated if a log file exists in the same directory as the data file and the 'database' keyword is used when attaching the primary data file. In this case, remove the log file. Once the database is attached, a new log file will be automatically generated based on the physical path.
Taken from the documentation for SqlConnectionStringBuilder.AttachDBFileName Property
You'll need to delete the log file before you can re-attach the database through this method.

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