How can I trigger the OnCheckedChanged-Event? - asp.net

My webpart is programmed with C# and shall show a form and a checkbox. If the user click on it the OnCheckedChanged-Event must trigger (I think so). But the webpart send the dates not at this time to server. With <asp:checkbox ... AutoPostBack = "true" ... /> it works. The problem is that the other form fields are thereby extinguished/reset and I donĀ“t want cache the data. What can I do? It is reasonable evaluate the checkbox on client-site? Or can I trigger the OnCheckedChanged-Event by an other way?
thanks.

I think this is occurring because of postback . You must check the Ispostback property on page load in order to avoid this type of issues.
Also this helps you to prevent unwanted function calls when you do postback. Also check the function you are calling in page load.
Also there is a chance that you may set ViewState="false" in html part. So that the controls doesn't have any value after the postback. Make sure that you are enabling the ViewState for your controls.
Just have a look at these urls. or paste you html as well as Code in Page Load event .
Kindly provide some more details.

Related

What are the main differences of defining a control statically or creating it dynamically on page load?

I am working on a project which creates controls dynamically for a form in the page_load event, loads in their current values from the database and saves their values (using FindControl) when the user clicks the continue button.
When I added a control statically in the .aspx page and followed their same procedure of loading the value in the page load and saving it on the button press I found that the value would not save correctly. It seems that it wouldn't save because the click event fires after the page_load, so the page_load of the post back reverted the value and the user entered value was not saved.
The strange thing is that by changing the control to be dynamically created just as all the other controls on the page and keeping the loading and saving the same it now works. Even though the page load still creates the control with the old database value.
It seems like a very fundamental asp .net feature here but i'm just unclear as to what is going on. I suspect it is to do with the timing of creation and maybe when the view state kicks in.
Static page controls are created just like dynamic page controls. The difference might be coming in your Page_Load. Whenever you postback all the controls are created afresh which means they are created with their initial values. This happens because after creating the controls asp.net throws away the controls/objects.
So, when the request comes, the first thing that asp.net does it to recreate the controls by looking at their definitions (in the designer files). On each postback they are created and initialized again losing their state in the process.
But after creating the controls Asp.Net loads any viewstate that is sent along with the request which makes people think that the state is always saved at the server.
What might be happening is that either the viewstate is not enabled for your control (in case they are created in designer), in which case you may try using EnableViewState property to true of the control.
Or, when you're doing a Page_Load, you're forcefully re-initializing everything. And in process losing all the control data. If you could post the logic of Page_Load, it might get clarified.
Make sure that:
you are not setting the value again for the static control in Page_Load. The dynamic control are probably getting around it by grabbing the ViewState and form values at a different stage in the lifecycle.
The dynamic controls are added After the static control. Or at least they are added in a different container. Placement in the control's collection can affect the ViewState, although it doesn't look like your scenario / since what you mention seems to be more about the values in the current post.
The save is happening After the Page_Load in response to the corresponding event.
I've run into similar problems in the past (quite a few times actually), but what helped me the most is understanding the ASP.NET Page Lifecycle.
Microsoft has an article on it which describes it pretty well, but this post by Solomon Shaffer really cleared up everything.
I suggest reading them both and coming back with additional questions regarding to a particular state, when to load/save data etc..
Hope this helps.
Marko
Note that you may want to use Page.IsPostBack property to avoid reinitializing values on button clicks and other events.
private void Page_Load()
{
if (!this.IsPostBack)
{
// Assign values to the controls.
}
}

How to Prevent PostBack Event Handler from Firing

I have a custom class (ServerSideValidator.vb) that validates user input on server side (it doesn't use any of the .NET built in validators, therefore Page.Validate() is not an option for me). I am calling the Validate() method on page.IsPostback event and the class performs without any problem
My issue is, when validation fails (returns false), I want to stop the postback event handler from firing, but load the page along with all the controls and user-input values in them. If I do, Response.End(), the page comes up blank. I can programmatically instruct the page to go to the previous page (original form before postback), but it loses all user-inputs.
I thought of creating a global boolean variable in the page code behind file and check the value before performing any postback method, but this approach takes away from my plan to provide all functionalities inside the class itself. The page object is being referenced to ServerSideValidator.
Seems like all the postback related properties/variables I come across inside Page class are 'Readonly' and I can't assign value(s) to control/prevent postback event from firing.
Any idiea on how I can accomplish this? Please let me know if you need further details
It's probably easier to post back to the same page every time and do your validation there, specifically on the page load event. If the validation fails, you're already on the correct page and don't have to go to a previous page. If the validation succeeds, then you can redirect to another page if you wish, in which case you probably don't need any data.
Edit: This isn't exactly what you asked for, but I have a feeling it will do what you want while fitting into the existing ASP.NET validation design. See http://www.dotnetcurry.com/ShowArticle.aspx?ID=197 and https://web.archive.org/web/20211020145934/https://www.4guysfromrolla.com/articles/073102-1.aspx
Basically, you create a custom class just like you have now, but inherit from BaseValidator. To follow your design, you can create an enum called ValidationType which has Alphabetic, Alphanumeric, etc. In your custom class, create a property called ValidationType that uses the ValidationType enum. Of course you have to add all the validation logic. Then in your aspx page, you can add your custom validator to the page and set ValidationType="Alphabetic", etc. with full IntelliSense support.
Since you use BaseValidator, all the regular validation techniques will work including Page.Validate(), Page.IsValid, etc. You can even create client-side validation JavaScript if you wish.
Having said this, someone has probably already done most of this for you.

asp.net 2.0: update formview with jquery

I'm struggling with an issue I just can find a solution for.
First of all, I can't use asp.net AJAX or anything else thant standard asp.net 2.0 as the server admin won't install anything else.
So here is, what I try to do. (For the curious, skip to the bold question below)
My page consists of several parts, each of which gets loaded by jquery.load(url). One of these page parts gets filled with an aspx that contains a form view. As I don't want to have postbacks, I switch to the EditTemplate of the form view by a simple click on a regular html button that submits a parameter indicating the aspx page to switch to edit mode, e.g.
Page_Load(...)
{
if(Request.Params["SwitchEditMode"]) SwitchEditMode();
}
This works perfectly! Now here the part where I'm stuck. The elements in the EditTemplate are based on a select from a database view and bound to the fields by <%# Bind("xx"). Then I have a html button (no asp control) that submits a parameter to the aspx page that tells it to invoke the DataSource update method. In the dataSource_updating method I look for the controls that contain the values I want to save. But these values are always the same, as when I switch to the edit view. No changes I make in the textboxes or dropdowns are preserved.
A long story short, the question how to save the values from EditTemplate back to the database with jquery?
Up to now I tried several approches, that didn't work out.
In the updating() method look for the controls by FindControl and set e.Command.Parameter["xyz"] = foundcontrol.SelectedValue;. The values are always the same as in the beginning.
Set <asp:parameter name="SampleValue" /> and in the EditTemplate <asp:TextBox Value='<%# Bind("SampleValue")#> The values are always null.
Set a hidden input field with the selected value via javascript. This doesn't work as the control within EditTemplate are only visible after the switch into edit mode
So maybe I'm totally wrong with my ideas, heading into a totally wrong direction and this can be accomplished much easier, but up to now I don't know how to achieve this. I could do it without ajax, but for the user experience I'd prefer the version with jquery.
For all that have read this far and not got confused :-), thanks for your effort!
Best regards,
Andreas
I would forget using a form view and just use a regular html form with regular input controls. Return an object from your web service that has all of your values and populate the controls with ajax and then subjmit with ajax. Either do fully asp.net or fully html/jquery with asmx back end. Otherwise it's just too confusing.
If you load both "modes" of the FormView into the same page using AJAX, you're probably getting duplicate field names. One of them contains the unchanged values which are being saved. How will ASP.NET know the difference? You only want to submit the ones from the EditTemplate, which will require a separate form (or some other hack).
Or perhaps your HTML submit button isn't giving ASP.NET what it needs to repopulate the controls. Are you using ViewState in the page with the FormView?
All in all, this sounds like a hairy combination of technologies... as you well know.

How do I temporarily convert an ASP.NET Ajax form to not use partial page updates?

I need the ability to temporarily turn off the partial page update behavior for an ASP.NET Ajax / UpdatePanel based page. (The reason is to circumvent the issue where IE blocks "automatic file downloads" for downloads generated as a result of this postback, but I don't want to distract from my original question)
I looked at the client side javascript libraries hoping to find a switch somewhere. I think a solution might involve using javascript to override the 'onclick' event handler for the control that acts as the trigger, and then calling "submit" on the form itself..
Also, using the EnablePartialRendering property on the server-side ScriptManager control won't work because that is done when the page is being built. I need to be able to do this as a result of switching a drop down list box.
Any ideas?
Cheers!
/ Sean
Well, after much trial and error, I found two approaches that seemed to work:
Use Javascript to manually submit the top level form associated with the page. This usually has the ID of "form1".
Create a button that is outside of any UpdatePanels and use Javascript to click the button.
I wound up using the second approach, since it allowed me to handle the event with a specific routine without the need to guess that my postback came from a Javascript call.
This is an example of the code that performed the postback:
...
if (isDownload) {
document.getElementById('FullPostbackSubmitter').click();
return;
}
...
Hope this helps someone else!
You can set the EnablePartialRendering property of your ScriptManager to false.

Double postback issue

I have a ASP.NET 1.1 application, and I'm trying to find out why when I change a ComboBox which value is used to fill another one (parent-child relation), two postbacks are produced.
I have checked and checked the code, and I can't find the cause.
Here are both call stacks which end in a page_load
First postback (generated by teh ComboBox's autopostback)
Postback call stack (broken)
Second postback (this is what I want to find why it's happening)
alt text (broken)
Any suggestion? What can I check?
It's a very specific problem with this code, I doubt it will be useful for someone else, but here it goes:
A check was added to the combo's onchange with an if, if the condition was met, an explicit call to the postback function was made.
If the combo was set to AutoPostback, asp.net added the postback call again, producing the two postbacks...
The generated html was like this:
[select onchange="javascript: if (CustomFunction()){__doPostBack('name','')}; __doPostBack('name','')"]
First thing I would look for is that you don't have the second ComboBox's AutoPostBack property set to true. If you change the value in the second combo with that property set true, I believe it will generate a postback on that control.
Do you have any code you could share? Double post backs plagued me so much in classic ASP back in the day that it was what finally prompted me to switch to .NET once and for all. Whenever I have problems like these for .NET, I go to every CONTROL and every PAGE element like load, init, prerender, click, SelectedIndexChanged, and the like and put a breakpoint.
Even if I don't have code there, I'll insert something like:
Dim i As Integer
i = 0
I am usually able to pinpoint some action that I wasn't expecting and fix as needed. I would suggest you do that here.
Good luck.
Check Request.Form["__EVENTTARGET"] to find the control initiating the postback - that may help you narrow it down.
Looking at the callstacks, and some Reflectoring (into ASP.NET 2 - I don't have 1.1 handy) - it looks like SessionStateModule.PollLockedSessionCallback is part of the HttpApplication startup routines. It may be possible that your app is being recycled - I'm pretty sure an event gets written into the Event log for that.
My only other suggestion would be Fiddler or something on the client to capture HTTP traffic.
This is very old post, but people still looking at this for solution exactly same as I did last week.
Like Grengby said Double events are primary reasons - but removing one of them is not allways an option. Atleast on my case and I had to resolve this on 3rd party's application.
I added following script and amended ASP form on masterpage:
<script>var Q = 0;</script>
<form id="Form1" runat="server" onsubmit="Q++; if(Q==1){return true;} else { return false;}">
This seems to be working and please forward your comments.
Arun
http://www.velocityreviews.com/forums/t117900-asp-net-multiple-postback-issue.html

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