Fixed width buttons with Bootstrap - css

Does Bootstrap support fixed width buttons? Currently if I have 2 buttons, "Save" and "Download", the button size changes based on content.
Also what is the right way of extending Bootstrap?

You can also use the .btn-block class on the button, so that it expands to the parent's width.
If the parent is a fixed width element the button will expand to take all width. You can apply existing markup to the container to ensure fixed/fluid buttons take up only the required space.
<div class="span2">
<p><button class="btn btn-primary btn-block">Save</button></p>
<p><button class="btn btn-success btn-block">Download</button></p>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="span2">
<p><button class="btn btn-primary btn-block">Save</button></p>
<p><button class="btn btn-success btn-block">Download</button></p>
</div>

To do this you can come up with a width you feel is ok for both buttons and then create a custom class with the width and add it to your buttons like so:
CSS
.custom {
width: 78px !important;
}
I can then use this class and add it to the buttons like so:
<p><button href="#" class="btn btn-primary custom">Save</button></p>
<p><button href="#" class="btn btn-success custom">Download</button></p>
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/yNsxU/
You can take that custom class you create and place it inside your own stylesheet, which you load after the bootstrap stylesheet. We do this because any changes you place inside the bootstrap stylesheet might get accidentally lost when you update the framework, we also want your changes to take precedence over the default values.

If you place your buttons inside a div with class "btn-group" the buttons inside will stretch to the same size as the largest button.
eg:
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Left</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Middle</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Right</button>
</div>
Bootstrap Button Groups

For your buttons, you can create another CSS selector for those special classes of buttons with a specified min-width and max-width. So if your button is
<button class="save_button">Save</button>
In your Bootstrap CSS file you can create something like
.save_button {
min-width: 80px;
max-width: 80px;
}
This way it should always stay 80px even if you have a responsive design.
As far as the right way of extending Bootstrap goes, Take a look at this thread:
Extending Bootstrap

With BS 4 and BS 5, you can also use the sizing, and apply w-100 so that the button can occupy the complete width of the parent container.
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<p>
Using btn-block
</p>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="btn-group col" role="group" aria-label="Basic example">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Left</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary btn-block">Middle</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Right</button>
</div>
</div>
<p>
Using w-100
</p>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="btn-group col" role="group" aria-label="Basic example">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Left</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary w-100">Middle</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Right</button>
</div>
</div>

btn-group-justified and btn-group only work for static content but not on dynamically created buttons, and fixed with of button in css is not practical as it stay on the same width even all content are short.
My solution:
put the same class to group of buttons then loop to all of them, get the width of the longest button and apply it to all
var bwidth=0
$("button.btnGroup").each(function(i,v){
if($(v).width()>bwidth) bwidth=$(v).width();
});
$("button.btnGroup").width(bwidth);

Bootstrap 5+
Use grid columns to set the width and the margin end utility to set margin between them:
<div>
Here are two buttons:
<button class="btn btn-primary col-3 me-2">PressMe</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary col-3">PressMeToo</button>
</div>

Expanding #kravits88 answer:
This will stretch the buttons to fit whole width:
<div className="btn-group-justified">
<div className="btn-group">
<button type="button" className="btn btn-primary">SAVE MY DEAR!</button>
</div>
<div className="btn-group">
<button type="button" className="btn btn-default">CANCEL</button>
</div>
</div>

A block width button could easily become responsive button if the parent container is responsive. I think that using a combination of a fixed width and a more detailed selector path instead of !important because:
1) Its not a hack (setting min-width and max-width the same is however hacky)
2) Does not use the !important tag which is bad practice
3) Uses width so will be very readable and anyone who understands how cascading works in CSS will see whats going on (maybe leave a CSS comment for this?)
4) Combine your selectors that apply to your targeted node for increased accuracy
.parent_element .btn.btn-primary.save-button {
width: 80px;
}

Just came upon the same need and was not satified with defining fixed width.
So did it with jquery:
var max = Math.max ($("#share_cancel").width (), $("#share_commit").width ());
$("#share_cancel").width (max);
$("#share_commit").width (max);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" id="share_cancel">SHORT</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success" id="share_commit">LOOOOOOOOONG</button>

Best way to the solution of your problem is to use button block btn-block with desired column width.
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="col-md-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary btn-block">Save</button>
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
<button class="btn btn-success btn-block">Download</button>
</div>

Here I found a solution by comparing buttons in a button-group element. The simple solution is to get the one with the largest width and set the width to the other buttons. So they can have a equal width.
function EqualizeButtons(parentElementId) {
var longest = 0;
var element = $(parentElementId);
element.find(".btn:not(.button-controlled)").each(function () {
$(this).addClass('button-controlled');
var width = $(this).width();
if (longest < width) longest = width;
}).promise().done(function () {
$('.button-controlled').width(longest);
});
}
It worked like a charm.

This may be a silly solution, but I was looking for a solution to this problem and got lazy.
Anyway, using input class="btn..." ... instead of button and padding the value= attribute with spaces so that they are all the same width works pretty well.
eg :
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value=" Calculate "/>
<input type="reset" class="btn btn-primary"value=" Reset "/>
I haven't been using bootstrap all that long, and maybe there is a good reason not to use this approach, but thought I might as well share

Related

Bootstrap 4 buttons example: where does the space between buttons is coming from? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Two inline-block elements, each 50% wide, do not fit side by side in a single row
(9 answers)
Closed 5 years ago.
I have tried to inspect a "Buttons" example from Bootstrap 4. They have a nice-looking row of buttons, like this:
http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/buttons/
But I don't understand, where does the space between buttons is coming from.
This is not margin, not flex-box aligning, not a transparent border.
So, how it works? Actually, I disabled all the styles in dev-tools, but that space did not disappear.
The space is there because there's whitespace between the HTML elements. If you remove the whitespace, the buttons will be positioned next to each other.
Note that whitespace (newline) between the elements is condensed to a single space by the browser.
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
Now if we remove the whitespace:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button><button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
If you check with firefox the space coming from here please check screenshot:
You can remove the space by adding your own css rule like merging or padding.
Thanks
The space is coming because buttons are inline elements by default...it is not a bug..its just the way inline elements align in browsers...
So remove all the space from your coding is a solution, which I don't think I will do, because if you are coding your code should look good...right..
As you are using bootstrap4 you can use bootstrap d-flex class
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div class="parent d-flex">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success">Success</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Danger</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">Warning</button>
</div>
Another solution is you can set the font-size of the parent of buttons to 0 and then set the font-size of buttons to the default one
Stack Snippet
.parent {
font-size: 0;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div class="parent">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success">Success</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Danger</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">Warning</button>
</div>
You can solve it using simple parent element to flex
<div class="button">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
</div>
<style>
.button{
display: flex;
}
.button > button{
display: inline-block;
}
</style>

Angular 4 change css by id

I am trying to change CSS property by element ID using vanilla JS?
I am trying to achieve the following effect:
After the first button is clicked on the bottom bottom, the first button on the top should change it's class from btn-dark to btn-warning.
The remaining buttons should follow this same pattern: #b2 clicked should result in #d2 being changed from btn-dark to btn-warning.
My current attempt:
<div class="row">
<button *ngFor="let number of [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]"
type="button"
class="btn btn-dark"
id="d{{number}}"
>
</button>
</div>
<div class="row">
<button (click)="onClick($event)"
*ngFor="let number of [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]"
type="button"
class="btn btn-secondary"
id="b{{number}}">{{number}}
</button>
</div>
Screenshot displaying the template
Use ngClass, e.g.:
<button [ngClass]="{'btn-dark': true}">...</button>
Try like this
it will changed one of them at a time
stackblitz demo link

Bootstrap Footer Modal Spacing not working in React.js

I am trying to add a space between these two buttons, So I used bootstraps modal-footer class and I believe the buttons were supposed to have space in between, but there is no spacing. My code is below:
< div className = "modal-footer">
<Button bsStyle = "primary pull-right" formNoValidate={true} type="submit">Submit</Button>
<Button bsStyle = "default pull-right" onClick={this.resetForm} type="reset">Reset</Button>
</div>
The white-spaces between your JSX tags are not kept once the JSX is compiled to javascript. If you want to keep them anyway, you can do this:
<Button bsStyle = "primary pull-right" formNoValidate={true} type="submit">Submit</Button>
{' '}
<Button bsStyle = "default pull-right" onClick={this.resetForm} type="reset">Reset</Button>
Put them inside 'btn-toolbar', not 'modal-footer'. The .modal-footer class is used to define the style for the footer of the modal. For .btn-toolbar class see more info on Bootstrap documentation.
Try this code:
<div className="btn-toolbar">
<button className="btn btn-primary pull-right" formNoValidate={true} type="submit">Submit</button>
<button className ="btn btn-primary pull-right" onClick={this.resetForm} type="reset">Reset</button>
</div>
Please note: I have used 'button' html tag NOT 'Button' of bootstrap. That's why I have changed the bsstyle to className. You can try on your bootstrap setup.
There are other css methods also using which you can provide space between buttons easiest one is to assign 'margin-right' to button.
To fix this I removed the "pull-right" and the spacing worked from bootstraps "modal-footer" class.
<div className= "modal-footer">
<Button bsStyle = "primary" formNoValidate={true} type="submit">Submit</Button>
<Button bsStyle = "default" onClick={this.resetForm} type="reset">Reset</Button>
</div>

How to make form buttons equal in size in Bootstrap3?

How to make visible buttons equal in width without hardcoding fixed width to each of them? Is there universal solution that will work with any size of button (as this is text dependent)
Here is the snipped:
<div class="btn-toolbar">
<button class="btn-success btn btn-default" name="resolution" value="corrected" type="submit">Submit</button>
<div class="pull-right btn-group">
<button class="btn-warning btn btn-default" name="resolution" value="skipped" type="submit">Skip</button>
<button class="btn-warning btn btn-default" name="resolution" value="not_found" type="submit">Not found</button>
</div>
</div>
It will not be a good thing to make all the buttons with a fixed width, because the buttons width will rely on the text of the button. It will not look good. But if it is a must for you then you can add a class to your button and assign a fixed width to that class on your css rule. Or you cal also directly set a fixed width to your button on your css. But I highly recommend not to do that as it is not going to look good. Adding code for both the scenarios
By Adding a class
<button class="btn-warning btn btn-default fixed_width" name="resolution" value="skipped" type="submit">Skip</button>
On your CSS file
.fixed_width{
width:**YOUR_DESIRED_WIDTH_GOES_HERE**;
}
Or by directly assigning -
button{
width:**YOUR_DESIRED_WIDTH_GOES_HERE**;
}
You can do this only by setting the required width of the button in the style. Here in the example I have given the required width to 100px. You can put this to your required value.
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<style>
.btn{
width: 100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="btn-toolbar">
<button class="btn-success btn btn-default" name="resolution" value="corrected" type="submit">Submit</button>
<div class="pull-right btn-group">
<button class="btn-warning btn btn-default" name="resolution" value="skipped" type="submit">Skip</button>
<button class="btn-warning btn btn-default" name="resolution" value="not_found" type="submit">Not found</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Cannot get bootstrap button to align center when working with href

If I remove the tag the button aligns perfectly but it doesn't link. I've tried multiple combinations with the anchors and no success. Please help.
NOT ALIGNING MIDDLE:
<div class="span12" style="text-align:center">
<a href="mailto:partnerships#medicaldoctorapps.com">
<button class="btn btn-large btn-primary">Contact us to get started</button>
</a>
</div>
ALIGNS MIDDLE FINE BUT NO LINK OUT:
<div class="span12" style="text-align:center">
<button class="btn btn-large btn-primary">Contact us to get started</button>
</div>
You must have some other CSS conflicting, take a look here with no CSS they both look fine (http://jsfiddle.net/4kZ3p/). Have you used inspect element (https://developers.google.com/chrome-developer-tools/docs/elements)? its a handy tool when debugging CSS.
Look in the css for the A tag.
-Ken
Needed to add this code to get the jsfiddle to submit but its just your code from above:
<div class="span12" style="text-align:center">
<a href="mailto:partnerships#medicaldoctorapps.com">
<button class="btn btn-large btn-primary">Contact us to get started</button>
</a>
</div>
<div class="span12" style="text-align:center">
<button class="btn btn-large btn-primary">Contact us to get started</button>
</div>
Insead of Span use the default col classes of Bootstrap.
<div class="col-lg-12" style="text-align:center">
<button class="btn btn-large btn-primary">Contact us to get started</button>
</div>
In Bootstrap 4:
<div class="col-12 text-center">
<a class="btn btn-outline-primary" href="mailto:partnerships#medicaldoctorapps.com">Contact us to get started</a>
</div>
as Ken Koch said, you may have conflict. If you test with Google chrome right click the button, inspect element and select the "a" tag to see how it's affected by css
If you're using bootstrap just use <a class = "btn btn-large btn-primary">
And here's a fiddle that works for me.
http://jsfiddle.net/HAsPV/
To bring center the text, you can use col-md-offset-3 (number can be used according to the need it helps).
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default center-block">Centered Button</button>

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