MediaWiki on Nginx - nginx

I can't get MediaWiki to work on Nginx.
I have it in my /var/www/domain.com/htdocs/wiki dir and in my wiki.domain.com subdomain.
I tried with many vhost examples found over the internet, for instance:
server {
server_name wiki.domain.com;
root /var/www/domain.com/htdocs/wiki;
index index.html index.php;
autoindex off;
location / {
index index.php5;
error_page 404 = #wiki;
}
location #wiki {
rewrite ^/([^?]*)(?:\?(.*))? /index.php5?title=$1&$2 last;
}
location ~ \.php5?$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php5;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
Or, another:
server {
server_name wiki.domain.com;
root /var/www/domain.com/htdocs/wiki;
client_max_body_size 5m;
client_body_timeout 60;
# Remote index.php from URI
rewrite ^/index.php/(.*) /$1 permanent;
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/([^?]*)(?:\?(.*))? /index.php?title=$1&$2 last;
}
if ($uri ~* "\.(ico|css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)(\?[0-9]+)?$") {
expires max;
break;
}
}
location ~* \.php$ {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
return 404;
}
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
I get 403 Forbidden for wiki.domain.com and 500 Internet Server Error for wiki.domain.com/index.php
In my LocalSettings.php I also set this:
$wgUsePathInfo = true;
Can you help me..? How should I configure vhost/localsettings to make MW work on Nginx?

Okay, found the issue: it was with LyricExtension! I disabled it and everything started working properly :)

Related

Nginx config: POST request does not go through (301 redirect)

POST requests work properly with the following config (with no redirect to any other location):
server {
listen 80 default;
client_max_body_size 108M;
root /app/public;
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.php last;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass php-fpm:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Once I move it to another location - it stops working (it just redirects "POST /v1/notifications HTTP/1.1" 301"):
server {
listen 80;
client_max_body_size 108M;
root /app/public;
index index.php;
location /v1/notifications {
alias /app/public;
index index.php index.html;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^.*$ index.php last;
}
location ~* "\.php$" {
fastcgi_pass php-fpm:9000;
index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
#this is for another app container
location / {
proxy_pass http://application:80;
[.....];
}
}
Does anyone have any ideas? Should sth be added? Or it does not work this way at all.
This is default behaviour, as /v1/notifications now maps to the path /app/public which is a directory. You can inhibit the default behaviour by replacing your if block with a try_files statement.
For example:
location /v1/notifications {
alias /app/public;
index index.php index.html;
try_files $uri /v1/notifications/index.php;
location ~* "\.php$" {
...
}
}
See this document for details.

File appearing as 'File not found' when using php suffix for file name

I looked for resources online but couldn't find anything.
If I enter the url..
https://10.5.9.10:8460/helloworld
It will work fine and dandy.
The moment I enter the url...
https://10.5.9.10:8460/helloworld.php
It will return with a 'File Not Found'.
The nginx config is as follows...
listen 192.168.1.1:12000;
access_log /var/log/nginx/webapp/access.log combined;
error_log /var/log/nginx/webapp/error.log warn;
charset utf-8;
index index.php;
root /opt/webapp/www;
keepalive_timeout 10;
location / {
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php?q=$1 last;
}
location /images/ {
alias /opt/webapp/www/images/stuff/;
}
location /css/ {
alias /opt/webapp/www/css/stuff/;
}
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
location ~* \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:8000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
It would be nice if somebody could give me a basic run through of what the hell is going wrong.

Nginx PHP file plaintext rendered

I'm having a main domain example.com and an example.com/admin/. This admin domain has a different document root and will render the admin interface. The problem currently is that the file is server plain-text by nginx. So I can basically see the index.php file. I'm trying to figure it out, but no success yet.
This is my nginx config:
server {
listen 127.0.0.1:8080;
server_name www.example.me;
rewrite ^(.*) http://example.me$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 127.0.0.1:8080;
server_name example.me;
root /var/www/example.me/laravel/example/public/;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
error_log /var/log/nginx/example.me.error.log error;
access_log /var/log/nginx/example.me.access.log;
port_in_redirect off;
merge_slashes on;
client_max_body_size 20M;
error_page 404 =301 http://example.me;
location / {
#Don't use slash at end
rewrite ^/(.*)/$ /$1 permanent;
# add rewrite rule here:
# block access to /index.(php|htm|html)
if ($request_uri ~ "/index.(php|html?)") {
rewrite ^ /$1 permanent;
}
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.php last;
}
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
location ^~ /admin {
root /var/www/example.me/zend/public/;
index index.php;
try_files /index.php$is_args$args $uri;
auth_basic "example Admin";
auth_basic_user_file /var/www/example.me/zend/public/.htpasswd;
rewrite_log on;
access_log /var/log/nginx/adminexample.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/adminexample.error.log notice;
location ~ \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/example.me/zend/public$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}

How can Nginx use try_files only if file exists?

I have fully worked example of virtual host for a project on Symfony from ()[].
There is a code:
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost www.localhost;
root /vagrant/web;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
location / {
# try to serve file directly, fallback to app.php
try_files $uri /app_dev.php$is_args$args;
}
# DEV
# This rule should only be placed on your development environment
# In production, don't include this and don't deploy app_dev.php or config.php
location ~ ^/(app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
# PROD
location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
# Prevents URIs that include the front controller. This will 404:
# http://domain.tld/app.php/some-path
# Remove the internal directive to allow URIs like this
#internal;
}
}
But I want to improve it a bit for me. How can I load maintenance.html by default instead of app_dev.php?
P.S. I need a behaviour like with try_files $uri /maintenance.html$is_args$args; instead of try_files $uri /app_dev.php$is_args$args;, but ONLY if maintenance.html exists
Solution from here with bit of comments
location / { #can be any location or even in server
if (-f $document_root/maintenance.html) {
return 503; #503 for search engines
}
... # the rest of your config goes here
}
error_page 503 #maintenance;
location #maintenance {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /maintenance.html break;
}
I solved it with:
try_files $uri /maintenance.html$is_args$args /app_dev.php$is_args$args;

nginx with multiple symfony2 apps

I saw that many people had problem configuring one nginx server to have multiple symfony2 applications. However, none wanted the same things and had the same problem as me.
What I want to do is to have multiple applications on the same domain. One main application will answer directly to the domain, and the others will be on alias subdirectory.
With a schema :
http://mydomain/ -> main app
http://mydomain/subdir1 -> another app
http://mydomain/subdir2 -> yet another app
I tried by myself to do that and the main app works perfectly. But the subdirectories are most of the time intercepted by the main app, which throws 404. When I try to add app.php in the URL of a subdirectory (like http://mydomain/subdir1/app.php/my/route), the server return 404.
This is what I did until now :
server {
listen 80;
server_name mydomain;
root /server/www/main-app/web;
location / {
# try to serve file directly, fallback to app.php
try_files $uri /app.php$is_args$args;
# PROD
location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
}
location /subdir1/ {
alias /server/www/other-app1/web;
# try to serve file directly, fallback to app.php
try_files $uri /server/www/other-app1/web/app.php$is_args$args;
# PROD
location ~ ^/other-app1/app\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
}
}
Thanks you for your help !
EDIT 26/12/2014 :
For those who did not understand exactly what I want : I want to host multiple symfony2 apps on the same domain name without subdomain. Without subdomain, I must use subdirectory. Before that I tried nginx, I used Apache2 and it was easy to do the trick with Alias.
I did more search and found out that "alias" and "try_files" aren't good friends (see this bug report : http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/97). So I activated debug mode and did many tests.
Now I almost did it. The main apps no longer intercepts subdirectories and the others apps answer.
But those others apps answer by 404 so I looked in their logs. And I found out that they looked for URL pattern with the subdirectory in it. For instance they searched /subdir1/login instead of /login.
So this is my new configuration :
server {
listen 80;
server_name mydomain;
root /server/www/main-app/web;
location #rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
location /subdir1/ {
set $root "/server/www/other-app1/web";
# try to serve file directly, fallback to app.php
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
location / {
index app.php;
set $root "/server/www/main-app/web";
# try to serve file directly, fallback to app.php
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
# PROD
location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}
}
As you can see, the trick was to not use $document_root for the SCRIPT_FILENAME and I created my own instead. I don't know how the symfony2 router search the pattern in the URL, but with my previous configuration (Apache2) I never had this problem. So maybe their is another trick to send the correct path to script app.php.
Thanks you again for your help !
This solved it finally for me (thanks to Claros answer), after million things i tried. Like this, urls like the following work:
/abc/path/to/endpoint
but not /abc/app.php/path/to/endpoint. Config.php and App_dev.php, if in web folder are given back as plain text.
I still try to figure out to get /abc to work (/abc/ works but /abc not). There i get a Symfony exception that route /abc can not be found.
Also some font urls (for bootstrap) are still incorrect but styles, routing etc works.
location /abc {
set $subpath /abc;
set $sfPath /var/www/abc/current/web;
alias $sfPath;
try_files $uri #rewrite;
}
location / {
set $subpath "";
set $sfPath /var/www/def/current/web;
alias $sfPath;
try_files $uri #rewrite;
}
location #rewrite {
rewrite ^(.*)$ $subpath/app.php$1 last;
}
location ~ /app\.php(/|$) {
internal;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index app.php;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $sfPath;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $sfPath/app.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
}
If you want also the app_dev.php to work in demo environment the best way i found is the following (to have the php block everytime inside the location block):
location /xyz {
set $subpath /xyz;
set $sfPath /var/www/xyz/current/web;
alias $sfPath;
try_files $uri #rewrite;
#Change the match for app_dev.php to work
location ~ /(app|app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
#Drop the internal for App_dev.php to work
#internal;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index app.php;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $sfPath;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $sfPath/app.php;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
}
}
After many hours of debugging, I finally solved the problem. This is my final configuration :
server {
listen 80;
server_name mydomain;
root /server/www;
location #rewriteMainApp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app.php/$1 last;
}
location #rewriteOtherApp1 {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /subdir1/app.php/$1 last;
}
location /subdir1 {
alias /server/www/other-app1/web;
index app.php;
set $subfolder "other-app1/web";
try_files $uri #rewriteOtherApp1;
}
location / {
root /server/www/main-app/web;
index app.php;
set $subfolder "main-app/web";
try_files $uri #rewriteMainApp;
}
# PROD
location ~ /app\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$subfolder/app.php;
}
}
Thanks you all for your help !
Seperate your applications with-in another server tag in your sites-enabled file.
For example:
#Site 1
server {
#Configuration
}
server {
#Configuration 2
}
server {
#Configuration 3
}
Sample configuration:
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www/yourdomain.com/web;
server_name yourdomain.com www.yourdomain.com;
add_header X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1";
location ~* \.(css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ {
expires 1y;
add_header Pragma public;
add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
}
location / {
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
location #rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app_dev.php/$1 last;
}
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
error_log /var/log/nginx/yourdomain.com.error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/yourdomain.com.access.log;
}
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www/yourdomain.com/anotherproject/web;
server_name sub1.yourdomain.com www.sub1.yourdomain.com;
add_header X-UA-Compatible "IE=Edge,chrome=1";
location ~* \.(css|js|gif|jpe?g|png)$ {
expires 1y;
add_header Pragma public;
add_header Cache-Control "public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
}
location / {
try_files $uri #rewriteapp;
}
location #rewriteapp {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /app_dev.php/$1 last;
}
location ~ ^/(app|app_dev|config)\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
}
error_log /var/log/nginx/sub1.yourdomain.com.error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/sub1.yourdomain.com.access.log;
}

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