tried to find a way to change a main image when hovering over an LI
Looking at Using only CSS, show div on hover over <a> I thought I could make it work, but when I moved the div it of course no longer worked.
Here is how I would do it with JavaScript - can you show me how to do the same with pure CSS on the same html?
<html>
<head>
<script>
var myImages = {li1:"image1.jpg",li2:"image2.jpg",li3:"image3.jpg"};
window.onload=function() {
var lis = document.getElementById('myList').getElementsByTagName('li');
for (var i=0;i<lis.length;i++) {
lis[i].onmouseover=function() {
document.getElementById('image1').src=myImages[this.id];
}
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<img id="image1" />
<ul id="myList">
<li id="li1">show image1</li>
<li id="li2">show image2</li>
<li id="li3">show image3</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
As requested in your comment:
http://jsfiddle.net/wjBjZ/
This is a basic example showing the list and the image(s) behaving as you requested. Play with the positioning for fine tuning.
Implementing your comment
http://jsfiddle.net/QgJTN/2/
#main {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 10px;
border: solid 5px red;
}
#myList{
background: #ccc;
position: absolute;
top:110px;
}
#myList span{
cursor: pointer;
}
#myList img{
display: none;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
top: -110px;
left: 10px;
border: solid 5px red;
}
#myList li:hover{
background: #888;
}
#myList li:hover img{
display:block;
}
HTML
<img id="main" src="http://lorempixel.com/100/100/abstract/" />
<ul id="myList">
<li>
<span>List Item One</span>
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/100/100/abstract/" />
</li>
<li>
<span>List Item Two</span>
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/100/100/fashion/" />
</li>
<li><span>List Item Three</span>
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/100/100/city/" />
</li>
</ul>
Related
I have two specific questions concerning my website for my class.
First, my floating left-side vertical nav bar is getting in the way of the different sections on my theme/genre page of my website.
Whenever I go to this page, the nav bar by default is pushing my first section ("Horror") over to the right. This is good and I want ALL of my sections to permanently move to the right so that my nav bar will not be floating over any of my sections. However, right now only this first section is moved to the right and while the nav bar "floats" down, the nav bar either floats directly over the sections or the sections just get distorted and look weird.
Here is the Theme.html page code below. I only included the first "section" for brevity's sake.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link href="favicon-animated%20dice.ico" rel="icon" type="image/x-icon">
<!--[if lt IE 9]>
<script src="http://html5shim.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js">
</script>
<![endif]-->
<title>Rolling Solo Theme/Genre</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="rollingsolo.css" type="text/css">
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<script src="js/float-panel.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<header>
<div id="header">
<h1>Rolling Solo</h1>
<h2>"I Roll Solo"</h2>
</div>
</header>
<div id="headings">
<h1>Board Games Theme & Genre</h1>
</div>
<div id="nav" class="float-panel">
<nav class="navigation"><!--Added .navigation-->
<ul class="mainmenu"><!--Added .mainmenu-->
<li>Home</li>
<li>Theme/Genre>
<ul class="submenu"><!--Added .submenu-->
<li>Horror</li>
<li>Sci-Fi</li>
<li>Survival</li>
<li>Pirate</li>
<li>RPG/Fantasy</li>
<li>Space</li>
<li>Nuclear Apocalypse</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Top Solo Games of 2017</li>
<li>Variants</li>
<li>About Me</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<main>
<section id="Horror"class="sections"><h3>Horror</h3>
<hr>
<img src="theme/Arkham%20Horror-The%20Card%20Game(Medium).jpg" height="80" width="80" alt="arkham horror pic" class="images">
<p>Arkham Horror is a great deck building game.</p>
<br>
<img src="theme/Kingdom%20Death-Monster(medium).jpg" height="80" width="80" alt="kingdom death monster pic" class="images">
<p>This game was a mega-hit during its Kickstarter campaign last year. Extremely in demand and a great buy, if you can get your hands on it.</p>
<br>
</section>
I have looked in my CSS class "sections" and tried many times to move that blue border over to the right, but still cannot do it.
Here is my CSS code below for the theme/genre's sections and navigation code:
.sections {border-style: ridge; /*adjusts the Theme/Genre Sections*/
border-width: 10px;
border-color: #1D3D94;
padding-left: 20px;
padding-right: 20%;
overflow:auto;}
.images {float: left; /*adjust the pics in the Theme/Genre Sections*/
padding-top: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;}
#nav {float: left; width: 200px; margin: 10px 0;}
/* define a fixed width for the entire menu */
.navigation {width: 190px;}
/* reset the lists to remove bullet points and padding */
.mainmenu, .submenu {list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;}
/* make ALL links (main and submenu) have padding and background color */
.mainmenu a {display: block;
background-color: #CCC;
text-decoration: none;
padding: 10px;
color: #000;}
/* add hover behavior */
.mainmenu a:hover {background-color: #C5C5C5;}
/* when hovering over a .mainmenu item,
display the submenu inside it.*/
.mainmenu li:hover .submenu {display: block;
max-height: 200px;}
/*Now, overwrite the background-color for .submenu links only.
.submenu a {background-color: #999;}
/* hover behavior for links inside .submenu */
.submenu a:hover {background-color: #666;}
/* this is the initial state of all submenus.
we set it to max-height: 0, and hide the overflowed content.*/
.submenu {overflow: auto;
max-height: 0;
-webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease-out;}
Is there any way to permanently move these sections to the right out of the way of the nav bar?
Secondly, I do not want use a scroll bar function in the nested directoires but instead show ALL of my sections together when my mouse hovers over the "Theme/Genre >" heading in my nav bar. As of now, it only shows five of the seven sub-directories before having to use a scroll bar to scroll down to see the rest.
How do I remove the scroll bar and show ALL seven sub-directories?
Thanks a lot for any and all help you may give. I do appreciate it.
You could handle your submenu items with the css :hover states.
And you could place your menu and your content like this :
<div class="site-container">
<nav class="menu"><!-- Your menu--></nav>
<main><!-- Your main content--></main>
</div>
and add display: flex; on the .site-container.
Set the width: of your menu to 200px for example
And the width of the main content to calc(100% - 200px);
html,
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
/* This is for including the padding and the borders into the width*/
*, *::before, *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.site-container {
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
}
.menu {
width: 200px;
}
.menu ul {
padding: 0;
background: #C5C5C5;
margin-top: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.menu nav > ul {
}
.menu ul li a {
display: block;
padding: 5px;
color: black;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
}
.menu ul li a:hover {
color: white;
}
.menu ul li.has-child {
background: #5B5B5B;
}
.menu ul li.has-child li {
display: none;
background: #8E8E8E;
}
.menu ul li.has-child:hover li{
display: block;
}
main {
/*Total size minus the menu size*/
width: calc(100% - 200px);
padding: 10px;
}
main h1 {
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}
.theme-item {
border: 4px solid black;
padding: 20px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.theme-title {
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.theme-title:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
display: block;
width: 80%;
height: 3px;
background: black;
top: calc(100% + 10px);
left: 0;
}
.games-list {
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.games-list .game {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
/*clearfix hack https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/clear-fix/*/
.games-list .game:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.games-list .game img {
float: left;
}
.games-list .game .description {
float: left;
padding-left: 15px;
}
<div class="site-container">
<div class="menu">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li class="has-child">
Theme/Genre
<ul>
<li>Sci-Fi</li>
<li>Survival</li>
<li>Pirate</li>
<li>RPG/Fantasy</li>
<li>Horror</li>
<li>Action</li>
<li>Aventure</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Top Solo Games of 2017</li>
<li>Variants</li>
<li>About Me</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<main>
<h1>Board Games Themes & Genre</h1>
<div class="theme-list">
<div class="theme-item">
<h2 class="theme-title">Horror</h2>
<ul class="games-list">
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">A good game</p>
</li>
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">Another game</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="theme-item">
<h2 class="theme-title">Sci-Fi</h2>
<ul class="games-list">
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">A good game</p>
</li>
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">Another game</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
You could do an improvement by fixing your menu at the top left of the screen with position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 2;, so it's always visible. And set position: absolute; left:100%; top: 0; on the submenu and position: relative; on its parent li, so the submenu will appears at the right of your menu. It will prevent the menu from doing "Yo-yo".
html,
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
/* This is for including the padding and the borders into the width*/
*, *::before, *::after {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.site-container {
position: relative;
}
.menu {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: 2;
width: 200px;
}
.menu ul {
padding: 0;
background: #C5C5C5;
margin-top: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.menu ul li a {
display: block;
padding: 5px;
color: black;
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
}
.menu ul li a:hover {
color: white;
}
.menu ul li.has-child {
background: #5B5B5B;
position: relative;
}
.menu ul li.has-child ul {
display: none;
background: #8E8E8E;
position: absolute;
left: 100%;
top: 0;
}
.menu ul li.has-child:hover ul{
display: block;
}
main {
padding-left: 210px;
padding-right: 10px;
}
main h1 {
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
}
.theme-item {
border: 4px solid black;
padding: 20px;
margin-bottom: 50px;
}
.theme-title {
z-index: 1;
position: relative;
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.theme-title:before {
position: absolute;
content: '';
display: block;
width: 80%;
height: 3px;
background: black;
top: calc(100% + 10px);
left: 0;
}
.games-list {
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.games-list .game {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
/*clearfix hack https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/clear-fix/*/
.games-list .game:after {
content: '';
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.games-list .game img {
float: left;
}
.games-list .game .description {
float: left;
padding-left: 15px;
}
<div class="site-container">
<div class="menu">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li class="has-child">
Theme/Genre
<ul>
<li>Sci-Fi</li>
<li>Survival</li>
<li>Pirate</li>
<li>RPG/Fantasy</li>
<li>Horror</li>
<li>Action</li>
<li>Aventure</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Top Solo Games of 2017</li>
<li>Variants</li>
<li>About Me</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<main>
<h1>Board Games Themes & Genre</h1>
<div class="theme-list">
<div class="theme-item">
<h2 class="theme-title">Horror</h2>
<ul class="games-list">
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">A good game</p>
</li>
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">Another game</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="theme-item">
<h2 class="theme-title">Sci-Fi</h2>
<ul class="games-list">
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">A good game</p>
</li>
<li class="game">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/150x150" />
<p class="description">Another game</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
Use padding-left
Make sure the items that are listed are sitting in a 'container' so that all the children inside the container can sit wherever the parent sits. This allows you to use the following CSS rules for content (with the id of #content for example):
#content {
position: relative;
padding-left: 5em;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
}
Explanation
position: relative - make sure the children abide by the basic rules of the parent
padding-left: 5em - Push the parent (content) to the right of the menu by 5em, all children will be relative to the parent
box-sizing: border-box - keep all the padding relative to the inside the width and height of the container (by subtracting the size) rather than appending size dynamically.
width: 100% - Let the container fill the rest of the space (1)
1) if width: 100% is over-taking the space of the menu then consider using width: calc(100% - 5em) where 5em is the width of the menu
Note It's worth putting into consideration that to do this you normally need a fixed/max-width menu and would be ideal to do so. Otherwise text, images and so on may expand the menu infinitely within a percentage of that space.
element:hover
To eliminate the scrollbar on the menu you will have to find what is taking up the space. If these are more items that you want to show/hide when the cursor is above the menu item you can use the element selector :hover which can tell the menu to hide certain items. You can then use it to set before the hover event occurs and during the hover event. For example:
body { background: white; }
body:hover {background: red;}
A more relative example would be to set the height of the main menu item so that the rest cannot be shown (with the use of overflow: hidden)
ul li ul li {display: none};
ul li:hover ul li {display: block}
The picture below shows what I would like to get.
It is a menu within a container, where the menu may wrap to multiple lines when the window/screen gets too narrow for all menu items to fit in. At the same time I would like the menu to have a background which expands to full screen in width, while expanding in height with the menu when it gets wrapped to multiple lines. Currently I think this is not possible with CSS, but I am also just a CSS amateur. My current solution involves #media queries to set the height of the menu background for resolutions where wrapping appears. This does not take into account that font-size could change, thus making each line of menu higher.
Here is a jsFiddle with a basic setup, which does NOT what I want:
https://jsfiddle.net/n3jmyq2f/3/ (Edited, was not the final version)
Here is the code:
<div class="container">
<div class="menu_wrap">
<div class="menu_bg"></div>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li>item 1</li>
<li>item2</li>
<li>item3</li>
<li>item4</li>
<li>item5</li>
<li>item6</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="content">It's me, Mario!</div>
CSS:
.container {
width:50%;
margin: 0 auto;
background:lightgreen;
height:300px;
}
.menu_bg{
position: absolute;
background: #afafaf;
width: 100%;
left:0;
height:30px;
z-index: -1;
}
ul {
height:30px;
background: #afafaf;
}
li {
display:inline-block;
}
The first option is the simplest.
Stop thinking of the .container as something that must contain everything. It's just a class that can be reused as and when required.
If you take the menu div out of the "container" but put a .container div inside you get the effect you are looking for.
JSfiddle Demo
*,
body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container {
width: 50%;
margin: 0 auto;
background: lightgreen;
}
.menu {
background: #afafaf;
}
ul {
border: 1px solid green;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
}
.content {
height: 300px;
}
<div class="menu">
<div class="container">
<ul>
<li>item 1
</li>
<li>item2
</li>
<li>item3
</li>
<li>item4
</li>
<li>item5
</li>
<li>item6
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="content">It's me, Mario!</div>
</div>
2nd Option
Use a pseudo-element
*,
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.container {
width: 50%;
margin: 0 auto;
background: lightgreen;
height: 300px;
}
ul {
background: #afafaf;
position: relative;
border: 1px solid green;
}
ul:before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
background: inherit;
width: 100vw;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
z-index: -1
}
li {
display: inline-block;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li>item 1
</li>
<li>item2
</li>
<li>item3
</li>
<li>item4
</li>
<li>item5
</li>
<li>item6
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="content">It's me, Mario!</div>
</div>
JSfiddle Demo
if in .container you change
width:50%;
to
width:100%;
it will do it
fiddle
you could also use the .menu-wrap class (which I've seen in your markup) to do this
<div class="nav">
<ul class="nav">
<a class="nav" href="#">
<li class="nav">item1</li>
</a>
<a class="nav" href="#">
<li class="nav">item2</li>
</a>
<a class="nav" href="#">
<li class="nav">item3</li>
</a>
</ul>
<div class="line"></div>
</div>
This is my HTML navbar
CSS:
ul.nav {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 0;
}
li.nav {
display:inline-block;
border-bottom: 2px solid gray;
padding: 15px 20px;
text-align: center;
font-size: 16px;
}
div.nav {
width: 100%;
display: inline-block;
}
How do I style the div.line so it is exactly next to the list (right), fills the rest of the page (width) and has the same height as the ul.nav/div.nav?
Thanks,
First of all, sorry about the english level!
You can do something like:
.line {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: gray;
}
e.g: http://jsfiddle.net/X8fE4/
That's basically turn the div.line into an absolute alement behind your navigation. It will have the width of the parent div.nav, it's not a beautiful solution, but is well supported :)
this might help you:
preview: http://jsfiddle.net/webcarvers/7uZgW/3/embedded/result/
code: http://jsfiddle.net/webcarvers/7uZgW/3/
JS:
$(document).ready(function(){
$("div.two").css({
//-2 is for border width
"width": ($(window).width() - $("div.nav").outerWidth() - 2) + "px",
"height": ($("div.nav").height()-2) + "px"
});
});
div.nav {
display: flex;
display: ms-flex;
display: -webkit-flex;
{
Edit: You also need to add the property flex-grow to .line.
.line {
flex-grow: 1;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/eWHnU/
When the menu "product" is clicked or mouse over, the another list of menus appear.. but the image block which is below the menu bar, moves away from the position. if i use css [ position:absolute;], then the image box remains static and the product's sub-menu overlaps the image block, which is what i wanted. but the image blocks width & height settings change drastically, thereby spoiling the alignment.
pls chk the codings in jsFiddle
.home_menu {
border: 1px solid black;
width: 98%;
height: 3.3%;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
}
div#menuDemo {
clear: both;
//border:1px solid black;
height: 78%;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
left: 0;
top: 0;
background-color: #A55927;
/*Remove this next one in production - Used for demo purpose only*/
margin-bottom: 0.1%;
padding-top: 0.7%;
z-index: 4;
}
div#menuDemo ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
background-color: #A55927;
}
div#menuDemo > ul > li {
float: left;
text-align: center;
}
div#menuDemo ul li {
width: 25%;
//border: 5px solid purple;
}
div#menuDemo ul li a {
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: bolder;
text-align: center;
}
div#menuDemo > ul > li > ul {
display: none;
text-align: center;
}
div#menuDemo > ul > li:hover > ul {
display: block;
text-align: center;
}
.sub1 {
width: 100%;
//border:1px solid green;
}
.colouring {
color: black;
font-weight: bolder;
}
.colour {
//border:1px solid blue;
color: black;
text-align: center;
//width:100%;
}
.wrapper {
border: 5px solid pink;
width: 98.8%;
height: 82%;
margin-top: 1%;
z-index: 2;
}
.uniform_block {
border: 5px solid green;
width: 100%;
height: 40%;
cursor: pointer;
}
.uniform_block img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
<body>
<div class="home_menu">
<div id="menuDemo">
<ul>
<li id="homeMenu">About Us
</li>
<!-- <li >About Us</li> -->
<li>Products
<ul class="sub1">
<li> Uniforms
<ul>
<li>  
</li>
<li> Automobile Industry Uniforms
</li>
<li> Pharmaceutical Uniforms
</li>
<li> Food Industry Uniforms
</li>
<li> Government Sector Uniforms
</li>
<li> School/College Uniforms
</li>
<li>  
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Shoes
<ul>
<li>  
</li>
<li> Industrial Shoes
</li>
<li> Safety & Security Shoes
</li>
<li> Executive Shoes
</li>
<li>  
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Contact Us
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="uniform_block">
<img src=" http://t0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSH-kRi3rkVciPcH_c6dDJJI6C1ntzwcKl9MoVQIyuKk8F7unpf" />
</div>
<div class="home_footer">
<div class="footer_contents"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
kindly help. My requirement is, when i mouse over the "product menu", the drop down menu should be viewed above the image block which is below the menu bar.
Add position:absolute to the css of your ul menu (in your case, the sub1 class), and remove the width:100% so it can inherit the default width of its parent. Absolute positioning will prevent your browser from trying to put your ul element after the previous element on the page.
ul.sub1 {
position:absolute;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/C2YXp/2/
I have this html css so far
<html><head><style type="text/css">
.img_list {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
position: relative;
}
#img_list .icon {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
li{
list-style:none;
}
</style></head>
<body>
<ul id="img_list">
<li>
<img src="images.jpg" alt="Image Title" class="img_list" />
<img class="icon" src="Arrow.png" alt="You've done XYZ to this." />
<a>Charlie Chaplin</a>
</li>
<li>
<img src="images.jpg" alt="Image Title" class="img_list"/>
<img class="icon" src="Arrow.png" alt="You've done XYZ to this." />
<a>Charlie Bean</a>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
this is the rendered image
![enter image description here][1]
what i wanted was to have the down arrow image to overlay on top of the image itself at the bottom right of each image.
i tried playing with top, bottom, right left but its not consistent with browsers size.
how do i change my css to have this work correctly.
Simply add position: relative; to the list items.
li {
list-style:none;
position: relative;
}
You're getting that result because you are positioning the icon relative to the container, #img_list. Try adding position:relative; to your li css definitions, and removing it from the #img_list{ definitions:
li{
list-style:none;
position:relative;
}
See this live Demo (with replacement images): http://jsfiddle.net/wm4rj/
try this one:
<html>
<head>
<style type="text/css">
#img_list li {
list-style:none;
position:relative;
line-height:50px;
}
#img_list li .img_list {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
}
#img_list li .icon {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
position: absolute;
z-index: 99;
bottom: 20px;
left:0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="img_list">
<li>
<img src="images.jpg" alt="Image Title" class="img_list" />
<img class="icon" src="Arrow.png" alt="You've done XYZ to this." />
<a>Charlie Chaplin</a>
</li>
<li>
<img src="images.jpg" alt="Image Title" class="img_list"/>
<img class="icon" src="Arrow.png" alt="You've done XYZ to this." />
<a>Charlie Bean</a>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>