Set visible of a label from code behind - asp.net

In asp.net I have this label:
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text="0" visible='<%# visibleCredits() %>'></asp:Label>
In code behind I have:
protected bool visibleCredits()
{
return false;
}
But the label is always shown, it should be invisible I think. Please don't ask why I did not set:
Label3.Visible = visibleCredits();
from the code behind.

Add this to your page:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataBind();
}
It will bind your page to the server control and allow you to use data bindings like this.

As Vache suggeseted, you need to call DataBind() since you're using the data binding syntax <%# visibleCredits() %>. Alternatively, you can also use <%= visibleCredits() %> and not need to call DataBind().

Related

How to hide link button based on a result returned by a class ?

I am bit new to C# and got a question.
I have a class as below that simply return false ( this is just to test)
public class SetAuthority
{
public SetAuthority()
{
//
// TODO: Add constructor logic here
//
}
public static Boolean AuthorizedToAddEdit()
{
return false;
}
}
I have a DetailsView with two link buttons to Edit and add New record. I want to hide the link buttons based on the above class method returning value.
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" visible='<%# SetAuthority.AuthorizedToAddEdit() %>'
CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit"></asp:LinkButton>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton2" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" visible='<%# SetAuthority.AuthorizedToAddEdit() %>'
CommandName="New" Text="New"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
Above works file and Edit and New link buttons are hidden when I run the program.
But the question is, I have a separate link button outside of the DetailsView. It is just a link to navigate to another page. I want to hide this in similar way using the same logic. I have the below code in my webform.
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton5" runat="server" CausesValidation="False" visible='<%# SetAuthority.AuthorizedToAddEdit() %>'
CommandName="OpenAdminPage" Text="Open Admin Page"></asp:LinkButton>
But the link button is always visible and seems it is not calling the class and not getting the value back. It appeared to be the class not return any value and can someone help me to identify what is the different between having this and working in DetailsView and not working for a simple link button.
Note: have a workaround where I can call the same method in Page Load event that works fine without any issue. Code is below
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Boolean myAllowAdd;
myAllowAdd = SetAuthority.AuthorizedToAddEdit();
if (myAllowAdd == false)
{
LinkButton1.Visible = false;
}
}
The reason is that this is for databinding expressions only: <%# Since the DetailsView is databound it works there.
If you would DataBind the page it worked also for the LinkButton outside of the DetailsView:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page.DataBind();
}
inline asp.net tags... sorting them all out (<%$, <%=, <%, <%#, etc.)
Side-note: be careful with static in ASP.NET. The static method does not yet hurt. But if you'd also use static fields you'd enter a minefield since it would be shared across all requests. Your current code-behind "work-around" is the better approach anyway.

How to display image in img ASP control?

I want to display image in img control.
Asp code:
<asp:Image id="id" src='<%# Eval("Item.SmallPicPath") %>' Runat="Server" >
C# code:
public void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Glasses item=GetItemByID(GlassesID) //retrive record from data base
}
Glasses is a class that have property SmallPicPath.
I try to display image but i get error any idea how to fix it?
Thank you in advance!
The approach you're trying to use is based on databinding, which generally isn't good for a single image.
Instead, try something like this markup:
<asp:Image id="MyImageId" runat="server">
Then, in your code behind:
public void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Glasses item = GetItemByID(GlassesID); //retrive record from data base
this.MyImageId.ImageUrl = item.SmallPicPath;
}
If you still want to use databinding for some reason, something like this should work (although there's a performance cost compared to the other approach):
<asp:Image id="MyImageId" runat="server" ImageUrl="<%# item.SmallPicPath %>">
Code-behind:
public Glasses item;
public void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.item = GetItemByID(GlassesID); //retrive record from data base
this.MyImageId.DataBind();
}
Databinding is an optional operation; you need to call DataBind() on the control (or its parent) to make it happen.
You only need "Eval()" in cases that involve a data container (usually via a DataSource) -- which this one doesn't.
<asp:Image id="id" ImageUrl='<%# Eval("Item.SmallPicPath") %>' Runat="Server" >
The Eval expression might not be Item.SmallPicPath. If your data object is type of Glass and this type has SmallPicPath property, then use Eval("SmallPicPath").

Call method in ListView EmptyDataTemplate

I have a simple ListView with an EmptyDataTemplate. In the EmptyDataTemplate, there is a LinkButton whose Visble property value is an expression that calls a method in my code behind. The problem is that the LinkButton is always visible regardless of whether the method returns true or false (my method isn't being called as I even set a breakpoint on it). Anyone come across this? What's happening here?
e.g.
<asp:ListView ID="peopleListView" runat="server" ...>
...
<EmptyDataTemplate>
Sorry, no people to view.<br />
<asp:LinkButton ID="newButton" runat="server" Visible='<%# EditPermitted() %>'>New Record</asp:LinkButton>
</EmptyDataTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
In the code behind, I have the method:
protected bool EditPermitted()
{
return false;
}
I don't think you can put scriplets <% %> inside of server controls.
You need to grab the RowDataBound event, and set the link button's visibility there
void gridView1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e) {
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.EmptyDataRow) {
LinkButton lb = e.Row.FindControl("newButton");
lb.Visible = EditPErmitted();
}
}
You can't use code blocks like <% ... %> or <%= ... %> inside the attributes of server controls. Only data binding blocks like <%# ... %>. But you can use code blocks inside your EmptyDataTemplate, in this case a simple if statement should work:
<EmptyDataTemplate>
<% if(EditPermitted()) { %>
<asp:LinkButton ID="newButton" runat="server" ... />
<% } %>
</EmptyDataTemplate>

Template variable in ASP.NET

I have to add a Page's variable into a ItemTemplate but dont know how.
For example:
<rad:RadMenuItem ID="f" runat="server" Text="Products">
<ItemTemplate>
<div class="pitem"><%= MyText %></div>
</ItemTemplate>
</rad:RadMenuItem>
The MyText variable does exist in the context and has value but the text does not show up
Another question:
How can I add MyText to the ASP.NET page like the following?
<asp:Button Text="<%=MyText%>" .../>
I dont want to edit the code like btn.Text=MyText, just want to do that on the .aspx file as required.
Answers to second question. (Btw, you should only ask one question at a time here on Stack Overflow.)
You could use
<asp:Button Text="<%# MyText %>" />
if you call DataBind() in you code behind.
public void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataBind();
}
If the databind is expensive, I believe you could use this code, so that you only call it once, and then save the values in the ViewState.
public void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
DataBind();
}
}

How to use ASP.NET <%= tags in server control attributes?

This works:
<span value="<%= this.Text %>" />
This doesn't work:
<asp:Label Text="<%= this.Text %>" runat="server" />
Why is that?
How can I make the second case work properly, i.e., set the label's text to the value of the "Text" variable?
Use Data binding expressions
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="<%# DateTime.Now %>" ></asp:Label>
Code behind,
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){
DataBind();
}
you can do this
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" ><%= variable%></asp:Label>
You will need to set the value of the server control in code
First of all, assign an ID to the label control so you can access the control
<asp:Label ID="myLabel" runat="server" />
Then, in your Page_Load function, set the value of your labels 'Text' field
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myLabel.Text = 'Whatever you want the label to display';
}
This function will be in your code behind file, or, if you are not using the code behind model, inside your aspx page you will need
<script runat="server">
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
myLabel.Text = 'Whatever you want the label to display';
}
</script>
Good luck.
In my code i am using something like this easily but in the databound control like ListView Item template
<asp:HyperLink ID="EditAction" class="actionLinks" Visible='<%#Eval("IsTrue").ToString() != "True"%>' runat="server" NavigateUrl='<%# Eval("ContentId","/articles/edit.aspx?articleid={0}")%>' />
But when i tried to use outside the databound control using <%# .. %>, it simply doesn't work.
You can easily do with
My href
But for server controls, and outside of databound control. We need to call DataBind() in pageload event explicitly
<asp:Hyperlink ID="aa" NavigateUrl='<%#myHref%>' >
Not sure how to mark this as such, but this is a bit of a duplicate. See this thread.
I don't think embedding code in to your markup will really make your markup any clearer or more elegant.
<asp:Label> is compiling at runtime and converting to html tags. You can set text with codebehind or like this:
<asp:Label id="Text1" runat="server" />
<% Text1.Text = this.Text;%>
UPD: Seems like my variant doesnt work, this is better:
protected void Page_Load(object sender,EventArgs e)
{
Text1.Text = this.Text;
}
Just pitching this little nugget in for those who want a good technical breakdown of the issue -- https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/dancre/2007/02/13/the-difference-between-and-in-asp-net/
I think the crux is in pretty decent agreement with the other answers:
The <%= expressions are evaluated at render time
The <%# expressions are evaluated at DataBind() time and are not evaluated at all if DataBind() is not called.
<%# expressions can be used as properties in server-side controls. <%= expressions cannot.

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