<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" UseSubmitBehavior="false"
OnClick="Button1_Click" OnClientClick="this.disabled = true; this.value = 'Submitting...'; "
Text="Click Me…" /></div>
<asp:DropDownList ID = "dListFruits" runat ="server" EnableViewState ="true"></asp:DropDownList>
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ArrayList aList = new ArrayList();
aList.Add("Apples");
aList.Add("Oranges");
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
dListFruits.DataSource = aList;
dListFruits.DataBind();
TextBox1.Text = "Hi";
}
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
When i had a break point in a button click event , this peice of statement "dListFruits.DataSource" shows null while debugging. I thought view state will be applied before load event triggered. But when i see the page items are appended into the dropdown list. So view state will be applied just before render?
Just check out the Items collection of the dropdownlist. Viewstate stores the items collection of dropdownlist control.
Related
Hi from this field in my gridview, I'd like to pass the id value when the select command field is clicked, but i don't want to have the id field visible so I have the visible property set to false; however, when I pass it on the SelectedIndexChanged event the value is "" yet when the visible property is set to "true" the text value passes fine. What is the correct way to do this?
<asp:BoundField DataField="Project_ID" Visible="false"/>
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String ProjID = GridView1.SelectedRow.Cells[10].Text;
}
Try this:
.aspx
<asp:Gridview id="GridView1" runat="server" DataKeyNames="Project_ID" />
.cs
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(gridView.SelectedDataKey != null)
{
var selectedId = GridView1.SelectedDataKey.Value;
}
}
Here you'll find more info about DataKeys in Gridviews: http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/system.web.ui.webcontrols.gridview.selecteddatakey(v=vs.110).aspx
I have done something like this in winform maybe can help you. That is what i used
int rowindex = dataGridView1.CurrentRow.Index;
string ProjID= dataGridView1.Rows[rowindex].Cells[10].Value.ToString();
you could use HiddenField inside your gridView ItemTemplate to keep the ID and use it in onrowcommand event, like below:
.aspx
<asp:GridView ID="gridProject" runat="server"
onrowcommand="gridProject_RowCommand">
<Columns>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:HiddenField ID="hidProjectID" runat="server"
Value='<%# ((DataRowView)Container.DataItem)["Project_ID"] %>' />
<asp:Button ID="btnProject" runat="server" Text="use pro id"
CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>"
CommandName="DoSomething"></asp:Button>
</ItemTemplate>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
aspx.cs
protected void gridProject_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
int index = 0;
GridViewRow gridRow;
GridView grid = sender as GridView;
try
{
switch (e.CommandName)
{
case "DoSomething":
index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
row= gridProject.Rows[index];
string Id = ((HiddenField)row.FindControl("hidProjectID")).Value;
//do whatever you want here
break;
// and you can have as many commands as you want here
}
}
catch { //display error }
}
I've got an image button in a Repeater, which is in a User Control, and I can't get the OnItemCommand event to fire when I click it. It always gives the error: "... Invalid postback or callback argument. Event validation is enabled using ..."
When I change the image button to a link button, it doesn't give me the error, but it still doesn't fire the OnItemCommand function.
I found some other relevant answers (such as How to process events from Buttons inside Repeaters? And what's this EnableEventValidation thing?) but they all say, "Make sure you're data-binding your repeater inside of a if(!Page.IsPostBack) block." I have done that, but it didn't make a difference.
Here's the markup for the repeater:
<asp:Repeater ID="rptExpenses" OnItemDataBound="rptExpenses_ItemDataBound" OnItemCommand="Button_Command" runat="server" >
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="ibDelete" ImageUrl="~/Images/delete.png" CommandName="Delete" runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
Here's some exerpts from the code-behind
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
if (!IsPostBack) {
rptExpenses.DataSource = ExpenseIds;
rptExpenses.DataBind();
}
}
protected void rptExpenses_ItemDataBound(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e) {
if ((e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item) || (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem)) {
var ibDelete = (ImageButton)e.Item.FindControl("ibDelete");
ibDelete.CommandArgument = e.Item.DataItem.ToString();
}
}
protected void Button_Command(object sender, EventArgs e) {
var btn = (IButtonControl)sender;
switch (btn.CommandName) {
case "Delete":
//delete it
break;
}
}
Try using this code instead:
<asp:Repeater ID="rptExpenses" runat="server">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton ID="ibRemove" ImageUrl="~/Images/delete.png" runat="server"
CommandName="Remove"
CommandArgument='<%# Container.DataItem %>'
OnCommand="ibRemove_Click"/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
And this in the code behind:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
if (!IsPostBack) {
rptExpenses.DataSource = ExpenseIds;
rptExpenses.DataBind();
}
}
protected void ibRemove_Click(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
var btn = (IButtonControl)sender;
switch (btn.CommandName)
{
case "Remove":
//delete it, use btn.CommandArgument to find id to remove
break;
}
}
If you still receive the ... Invalid postback or callback argument. Event validation is enabled using ... error, it most likely means that you are somewhere re-binding the repeater before the ibRemove_Click(...) event is raised.
I found the reason why this was happening in the answer to this question: Why ItemCommand doesn't fired on My Repeater
Turns out that for some reason the Page's DataBind function was invalidating the repeater's controls without passing through the repeater's OnItemDataBound function a second time.
I have a textbox and submit button created using the design mode.
When the submit button is pressed, it will retrieve the user input from the textbox and then make a query to my database.
It will then display a list of dynamic buttons according to the information retrieved from my database.
However, the event handler for the buttons does not fire when clicked. I guess my problem is the postback but I cannot create those buttons in page_load etc. because I need to get the user input (from the textbox when submit button is pressed) before i can load the buttons.
How can i solve this problem?
Thank you.
Edit (codes):
protected void subBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//database setup codes
.......
while (reader.Read())
{
Button detailsBtn = new Button();
detailsBtn.Text = reader["fName"].ToString();
//doesn't fire
detailsBtn.Click += new EventHandler(detailsBtn_Click);
memPanel.Controls.Add(detailsBtn);
}
}
Main problem is Postback regenerate dynamic controls on each postback if those controls does not exists.
For quick demo see this code
ASPX CODE
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button" onclick="Button1_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="pnl" runat="server"></asp:Panel>
</form>
ASPX.CS CODE
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(IsPostBack)
{
generate();
}
}
public void generate()
{
if (!pnl.HasControls())
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
Button detailsBtn = new Button();
detailsBtn.Text = "fName" + i.ToString();
detailsBtn.ID = i.ToString();
detailsBtn.Click += new EventHandler(detailsBtn_Click);
pnl.Controls.Add(detailsBtn);
}
}
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
generate();
}
protected void detailsBtn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
Sound to me like you could easily refactor your page to use a simple <asp:Repeater runat="server" ..></asp:Repeater> instead of dynamically adding controls to a Panel.
Here is a very simple complete sample:
RepeaterTest.aspx
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="Server">
<asp:TextBox ID="theTextBox" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="theButton" runat="server" OnClick="theButton_Click" Text="Click me" />
<asp:Repeater ID="test" runat="server">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="theRepeaterButton" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("fName") %>' OnClick="theRepeaterButton_Click" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
</asp:Content>
RepeaterTest.aspx.cs
public partial class RepeaterTest : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void theButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string filter = theTextBox.Text;
// below row simulates fetching data using the filter text in the text box
var data = Enumerable.Range(0, 20).Select(i => new { fName = filter + " " + i });
test.DataSource = data;
test.DataBind();
}
protected void theRepeaterButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var button = (Button)sender;
// do something here based on text/commandname/commandargument etc of the button
}
}
I have a ListView that has a FileUpload control and a button in each ListViewItem.
I have an OnClick event on my button where i try and pull information from the FileUpload control, but when I try to access the control all of the values that were set are gone (FileName etc).
What do I need to do differently here to access the information I just entered?
<asp:ListView ID="lv_Uploads" runat="server" OnItemDataBound="GetThumbs" EnableViewState="true" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<div id="itemPlaceholder" runat="server" />
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<div style="width:500px;>
<asp:FileUpload runat="server" ID="fu_Upload" />
<asp:Button ID="btn_Save" runat="server" Text="Save File" OnClick="SaveFile" />
<br />
</div>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
Code behind:
protected void SaveFile(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//This always evaluates to an empty string...
string myFile = ((FileUpload)((Button)sender).Parent.FindControl("fu_Upload")).FileName;
}
I tested the code you provided for the aspx and the following as the code behind:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
lv_Uploads.DataSource = data;
lv_Uploads.DataBind();
}
}
protected void SaveFile(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//This always evaluates to an empty string...
string myFile = ((FileUpload)((Button)sender).Parent.FindControl("fu_Upload")).FileName;
}
protected void GetThumbs(object sender, ListViewItemEventArgs e)
{
}
protected IEnumerable<string> data = new string[] { "test1", "test2", "test3" };
The FileUpload control had data for me on PostBack.
Are you using an UpdatePanel around the ListView? FileUpload controls are not compatible with UpdatePanels.
See:
FileUpload control inside an UpdatePanel without refreshing the whole page?
and
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb386454.aspx#UpdatePanelCompatibleControls
Is the ListView control being rebound before SaveFile is fired on PostBack? If so, it would wipe out any values the user entered.
I need to get a value from a textbox inside a FooterTemplate in the OnClick event of a button. My first thought was to loop through the items-property on my repeater, but as you can see in this sample, it only includes the actual databound items, not the footer-item.
ASPX:
<asp:Repeater ID="Repeater1" runat="server">
<ItemTemplate>
Item<br />
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
Footer<br />
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button" OnClick="Button1_Click" />
Code-behind.cs:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListItemCollection items = new ListItemCollection();
items.Add("value1");
items.Add("value2");
Repeater1.DataSource = items;
Repeater1.DataBind();
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(Repeater1.Items.Count);
}
This code will only output "2" as the count, so how do I get to reference my textbox inside the footertemplate?
From the MSDN documentation, the Items is simply a set of RepeaterItems based off the DataSource that you are binding to and does not include items in the Header or FooterTemplates.
If you want to reference the textbox, you can get a reference on ItemDataBound event from the repeater where you can test for the footer.
E.g.
private void Repeater_ItemDataBound(Object Sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
TextBox textBox = e.Item.FindControl("TextBox1") as TextBox;
}
}
You can find controls in the repeater. That will give you all the controls in the repeater (RepeaterItems collection). Now you can do something like this:
RepeaterItem footerItem=null;
foreach(Control cnt in Repeater1.Controls)
{
if(cnt.GetType() == typeof(RepeaterItem) && ((RepeaterItem)cnt).ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)
{
footerItem = cnt;
break;
}
}
The footer should be the last child control of the repeater so you can do something like..
RepeaterItem riFooter = Repeater1.Controls[Repeater1.Controls.Count - 1] as RepeaterItem;
if (riFooter != null && riFooter.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer) {
TextBox TextBox1 = riFooter.FindControl("TextBox1") as TextBox;
if (TextBox1 != null) {
TextBox1.Text = "Test";
}
}