I am trying to place a set of buttons so that they are anchored to the bottom right of the screen. My problem is that whenever I resize the screen, the buttons are not anchored to the bottom right, but stay in its current position.
I have placed two Push Buttons inside a Horizontal Layout. I then placed this layout inside a Grid Layout, which contains a Horizontal and Vertical Spacer. I have modified the Grid Layout layoutSize property to SetMaximumSize.
What am I doing incorrectly, so that I can get my buttons to be anchored to the bottom right?
You have almost everything just right here, but you probably overlooked something that is really easy to miss when you first start using Qt Designer.
Your grid layout is sitting inside your widget with a fixed size and position. It too needs to be managed by a layout. If you take a look at the Object Inspector on the top right (that contains your hierarchy) you will probably see your top level widget with a red icon. This indicates that it contains no layout. You have two options to fix this...
Have your existing grid layout placed into another main layout (like a vertical layout). You would simply right click on your top level widget in the Object Inspector -> Lay Out -> [Choose a main layout type].
Have your grid be the main layout. To do this you would need to remove the grid layout and have your child items arranged exactly how you have them in that picture. Then follow the previous option, right clicking on the top level widget (or the blank background) and choose Lay out -> Grid. This will pop your widgets into a Grid at a best visual fit (which you can then fix if needed), and your grid will be the top level layout.
That grid layout will make placing other widgets quite hard. Try this instead:
Add (from left to right) horizontal spacer and the two buttons.
Multiselect them all.
Select "Lay Out Horizontally" (Ctrl-H) from the Qt Designer's (or Qt Creator's) top toolbar (not from the widget box in the left!).
Add vertical spacer on top of the previous widgets.
Select the main window by clicking it (none of the added widgets are now selected).
Select "Lay Out Vertically" (Ctrl-L) from the top toolbar.
Done.
It seems that you're doing it correctly. Just forgot to apply a layout to your central widget, right? The Grid layout should be arranged in your central widget. The more convenient way is to remove grid layout widget and lay out the central widget in a grid ;-)
Related
When I maximize my window, I want to restrict a vertical layout (and the entire row below it also) so that it has a specific size (lets say a width of 200). How can I achieve this? Below is what I get now. The buttons are stretched too far. I want them to keep a width of 200.
To stop the buttons stretching, use the following steps in Qt Designer:
click on scrollArea in the Object Inspector
click on Break Layout on the toolbar
click on scrollArea in the Object Inspector
click on Lay Out in a Grid on the toolbar
click on scrollAreaWidgetContents in the Object Inspector
scroll down to the bottom of the Property Editor
change layoutColumnStretch to 0,1
These steps should remove an empty column from the scroll-area grid-layout, and make the second column stretch to take up the available space when the window is resized.
You just need to restrict the maximum width of all widgets (in this case the buttons) within the layouts of this grid column to the expected size, else they'll just keep expanding. You may also have to fiddle the horizontal size policy; I seem to remember that buttons were a bit tricky in this regard (or was that the height?), but can't test it right now.
The layout size contraint you tried only applies to the layout's direct parent widget, if it has one, which isn't the case for the vertical layouts here.
What I'm trying to accomplish is a very simple and straight forward need, or I thought, but for the life of me, I can't seem to find a way to do it.
In my qt application I want to be able to make a widget or a layout fill the entire space of the parent widget.
For example, let's say I want to have a label with a fixed height and beneath it a stacked widget which occupies the rest of the height of the window.
Here's what I do in the qt-creator designer:
drag a label to the form
drag a stacked widget to the form
select both of them and then right click > lay out > lay out vertically
select the verticalLayout object and in the layoutStretch property have 0,1
Now, how do I make the verticalLayout occupy all of the width/height of the centralWidget?
Nothing seems to work for me.
Thanks.
You've merely put two widgets in a layout, but you also need a layout on their parent widget - on the form. Here's what you should do instead:
Drag any number of widgets to the parent widget (the form). Arrange them roughly the way you want them to be once laid out.
Right click on the form. Select "Lay out >" submenu.
Choose the desired layout from the menu: horizontal, vertical, grid, etc.
I use grid layout (horizontal and vertical too). I like the fact that when resizing the window fills the entire window contents. but this extension is poorly managed. I often want to change the size of only one column in grid layout without changing the size of the window. such as in Windows Explorer. there are two columns - the left list of directories and their contents to the left to the right. and i can always press mouse button therebetween and pulling change the mutual sizes of columns in relation to each other.
how can I do this in Qt?
You need to use a QSplitter rather than a QGridLayout in this specific case (where you just want 2 widgets shown together). QSplitters are draggable.
You are looking for QSplitter
(The following is the procedure in the Qt Designer)
Group your widgets, and click Lay Out Horizontally/Vertically in Splitter
Put this group into another layout (QGridLayout, for example) to automatically expand it.
Congrats! Your Layout is now draggable(from step1) and expandable(from step2).
I am creating a Qt application where I need to display contents in an overlay box(Please refer to the attached image). The box needs to slide up from behind the bottom dock when a button is pressed and slide down by toggling the button. I tried with a QWidget but couldn't achieve what I wanted. Also I don't know how to list the elements in the overlay box. The elements are dynamic or changing.
The widgets stacking order is defined by their order in the QObject hierarchy tree. The first element is the bottom, and every next is on top of the previous. Children are on top of their parents, in widgets confined within their bounds, in QML free.
If you want that sliding element to appear on top of everything else, just put its parent on top of everything else.
After all it is on top of the bottom control bar, which is on top of the playlist, so you have it all worked out for you.
The same applies if you decide to do the wiser thing and use QML instead of QWidget. Animation and states are much easier there. Not to mention more specific designs.
Is it possible to set widget in center of dialog or windows in QDesigner, say I have a widget contain 3 line edits and labels and I want to set this widget in center of window.
In latest Qt Designer, right-click a widget in the Object Inspector and choose your preference under Layout Alignment.
It should be quite simple:
Insert horizontal spacer
Set Horizontal layout
Insert Vertical layout
Insert another horizontal spacer
Add Vertical spacer to Horizontal spacer (drag to widget tree)
Add your widgets .... labels, textedits
Add another vertical sapcer to Horizontal space
Works in my QtCreator, should also in Your Designer :)
Good luck.
Add a layout to your windows and add the widgets in the layout. Then you can set the position policy in the properties panel of the layout.