Float right element pushes down next element in IE7 - css

I'm trying to create a simple markup with header+content+footer+sidebar. The sidebar must float above the header and content element, and if it's taller than the content, it must push the footer down (like this: http://jsfiddle.net/gWLFN/7/).
The HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="sidebar">sidebar</div>
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="content">content</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
</div>
The CSS:
#wrapper { width:500px }
#header { width:500px; height:100px; background-color:red }
#content { width:500px; height:300px; background-color:green }
#footer { width:500px; height:100px; background-color:blue }
#sidebar {
float:right;
margin-top:50px;
width:100px;
height:500px;
background-color: yellow;
border:1px solid white;
}
The problem is that in IE7, the sidebar pushes down the other elements. I think it's because the total widths of header+sidebar is greater than wrapper width. I have found a lot of posts about float:right problem in IE7, but all of them are for widths that doesn't exceede the wrapper.
I have choosen float:right instead of absolute positioning because the position of the footer must depend on sidebar height (if someone knows how to do this with absolute positioning, perfect!).
I would appreciate any idea to solve this.

You are almost there, the order of the HTML structure is slightly muddled and you are forcing CSS widths rather than letting the browser work out the best fit.
You can remove the width values from the nested CSS classes (except #sidebar) as, by default, they take up any remaining width unless they have one specified. Then you just need to swap #header and #sidebar round in the HTML structure and you are pretty much sorted.
Please note, since we have swapped round #header and #sidebar, the margin-top within #sidebar has been changed.
CSS
#wrapper {
width:500px;
}
#header {
height:100px;
background-color:red;
}
#content {
height:300px;
background-color:green;
}
#footer {
height:100px;
background-color:blue;
}
#sidebar {
float:right;
margin-top: -50px; /*changed this to -50px */
width:100px;
height:500px;
background-color: yellow;
border:1px solid white;
}
HTML
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">header</div>
<div id="sidebar">sidebar</div>
<div id="content">content</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div id="footer">footer</div>
</div>
Working example: http://jsfiddle.net/gnx2z/

Related

Something like "padding box" to modify DIV, different 100% values of its content?

I'm trying to achieve some indent for content inside div. I want to have all elements inside to have 100% width, but first ones have to be positioned further from the left side. This demonstration shows what I exactly need:
I tried to mess around with ::before pseudoelement for parent div, different positioning and floating but no luck. Is there a way to achieve this in CSS or maybe jQuery?
Use the :nth-child pseudo class to select the items you want and then just give them a margin.
div{
border:1px solid #000;
padding:5px 10px;
}
p{
background:#000;
font-family:arial;
color:#fff;
margin:5px 0;
padding:5px;
}
p:nth-child(-n+2){
margin:5px 0 5px 50px;
}
<div>
<p>First</p>
<p>Second</p>
<p>Third</p>
<p>Fourth</p>
</div>
By the way, floating items and giving them a 100% width is somewhat redundant so I have omitted that from my code.
You don't need to add width:100% to your elements. If they are block elements it will take automatically 100% of the container width. Then just use marginto whatever element you need:
HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="content margin"></div>
<div class="content margin"></div>
<div class="content"></div>
<div class="content"></div>
</div>
CSS:
body {margin:0; padding:0;}
.container {
width:400px;
padding:20px;
background-color:#ddd;
}
.content {
height:60px;
background-color:green;
margin-bottom:10px;
position:relative;
}
.margin {
margin-left:150px;
}
FIDDLE

CSS layout width fixed width and fluid right column

I have a fixed with container, lets say 1120px. Inside this container, i have a left sidebar which is 400px, and i need a right sidebar which is expanding from the container and touching the right side of the screen. Here is an image explaining the layout i want:
This is the progress i made so far: http://jsfiddle.net/UvxK8/
#wrapper {
background:#f0f0f0;
margin:0 auto;
width:400px;
overflow:hidden;
}
#wrapper .left {
width:100px;
float:left;
height:600px;
background:#333;
}
#wrapper .right {
position:absolute;
margin-left:100px;
height: 650px;
background: green;
min-width:100%;
}
Obviously its not good, because the right sidebar is too wide and a horizontal scrollbar appears.
The image you've used doesn't match your desicription of what you want; I think maybe you're looking at this the wrong way. If the right sidebar spills beyond the container, what's the point of the fixed width container at all?
From your image, it looks like what you want is...
HTML
<div id="header"><h1>Content here.</h1></div>
<div id="container">
<div id="container-left">
<p>Content here.</p>
</div>
<div id="container-right">
<p>Content here.</p>
</div>
</div>
CSS
#header {width:1120px;}
#container {width:100%; min-width:100%;}
#container-left {width:400px; float:left; }
#container-right {width:100%; min-width:100%;}
This will create the image illustration you've used. jFiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/4JNX2/
Add position relative to your wrapper. try this
HTML
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">
</div>
<div id="right">
</div>
</div>
CSS
#wrapper
{width:1120px;
background:#096;
margin:0 auto;
position:relative;
}
#wrapper #left {
width:10%;
float:left;
height:600px;
background:#333;
}
#wrapper #right {
position:absolute;
margin-left:10%;
height: 650px;
background: green;
min-width:95%;
}

Header-footer-content layout with inline-block div taking remaining space (no float or overflow: hidden)

I have a (relatively) simple layout, with fixed header and footer divs. The content div is split in two "full height" divs with display: inline-block;. The left div is used for navigation and the right one for the actual content and has overflow-y: scroll;. The problem is that I cannot set the width of the right div to fill the remaining space. I have tried using float (as a last resort) but the right div was pushed downwards and, honestly, I'd prefer not to use floats.
Is filling the remaining width possible in my scenario? I would very much like to not hardcode the width of the right div.
Here's the JSFiddle example.
Simple HTML structure:
<html>
<head></head>
<body
<div id="container">
<div id="header">This is the header area.</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="leftContent"> </div>
<div id="textContent">
<p>Hello world (and other content)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">This is the footer area.</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS excerpt:
html, body { margin:0; padding:0; height:100%; }
#container { position:relative; margin:0 auto; width:750px; overflow:hidden;
height:auto !important; height:100%; min-height:100%; }
#header { border-bottom:1px solid black; height:30px; }
#content { position:absolute; top:31px; bottom:30px; overflow-y:none; width:100%; }
#leftContent { display:inline-block; height:100%; width:200px;
border-right:1px solid black; vertical-align:top; }
#textContent { display:inline-block; height:100%; vertical-align:top; overflow-y:scroll;
width:540px; /*would like to not have it hardcoded*/ }
#footer { position:absolute; width:100%; bottom:0; height:30px; }
Edit:
Thanks to Prasanth's answer, I was able to achieve what I wanted. The solution was to set
display:flex; flex-direction:row; on the #content div and
width: 100%; on the #textContent div.
Testing on IE 11 (and downwards in compatibility mode) did not produce unwanted results.* The new version can be found here.
*Edit: This method works properly in IE11. In IE10, the scrollbars do not appear if the content of the #content div requires scrolling. The layout works thought. In IE <10 it does not work at all.
You can use Flexbox to achieve this
Go through this and you will get what you need
.content{ display:flex } .content > div { flex: 1 auto; }
and beware of browser support

CSS float issues across several browsers

I have the following CSS setup for use on two different pages;
#content{
width:960px;
margin-top:0px;
height:auto;
font-family:arial;
font-size:1.em;
background-color:#f2f2f2;
}
#left-div {
width:600px;
padding-top:20px;
text-align:center;
line-height:.5em;
display:inline-block;
float:left;
}
#right-div {
width:300px;
margin-top:40px;
margin-right:20px;
display:inline-block;
text-align:center;
float:right;
background-color:#e0e0e0;
}
#isa-left {
width:440px;
margin-top:40px;
margin-left:30px;
margin-right:10px;
display:inline-block;
text-align:justify;
float:left;
}
#isa-right {
width:440px;
margin-top:40px;
margin-left:10px;
margin-right:30px;
display:inline-block;
text-align:center;
float:right;
}
On the page where I use left-div and right div like this;
<div id="content">
<div id="left-div"> Content </div>
<div id="right-div"> Content </div>
</div>
here is what happens. In FF, IE, Safari, and Chrome it looks just I expect with the two divs next to each other with a background color of #f2f2f2 from the content div.
On the second page where I use the isa-left and isa-right with the same setup as above what happens is that the inner divs are still showing where I expect them but now the background color from the content div is not showing.
After finding a post on here with the same problem I added this line overflow:auto; to the content div.
Now both pages in FF the content appears outside of the content div, 960 pixels to the right, with the background color showing. In IE, Safari, and Chrome both pages appear perfectly.
My question is what is causing the two inner divs to escape the content div in FF once I added overflow:auto;? Or is there a way to fix it so that the background color shows through on the second page without using overflow:auto;?
Any suggestion is appreciated.
Try this. I think it might be the solution to your problem.
http://jsfiddle.net/6dBdx/
-Code Reference -
CSS:
.wrapper {
width:400px;
margin-top:0px;
height:auto;
font-family:arial;
font-size:1.em;
background-color:#f2f2f2;
margin-bottom:15px;
}
.wrapper > div.box {
padding-top:20px;
text-align:center;
line-height:.5em;
border:thin solid #999;
/* Adding this for example purposes */
height:150px;
width:150px;
}
.pull-right {
float:right;
}
.pull-left {
float:left;
}
.clear-fix {
clear:both;
}
HTML
<label>Float Left Only</label>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="pull-left box">One</div>
<div class="pull-left box">Two</div>
<div class="clear-fix"></div>
</div>
<label>Float Left & Right</label>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="pull-left box">One</div>
<div class="pull-right box">Two</div>
<div class="clear-fix"></div>
</div>
Quick notes, don't forget to add a clear div after a float, so that elements show up correctly after floating an element. Also, if you want an element to line up next to each other, try using float:left as a rule of thumb, unless you want the elements to line up on the right in which case... float:right

CSS Sticky Footer - Never works right for me

I've been trying to make this work for a while and it never seems to work out. I think its because my HTML structure is slightly different than the ones in the example. My problem is, on pages that are smaller than the viewport, the footer is not automatically pushed to the bottom, and the #main div is not extended to the footer.
Here's my HTML:
<html>
<body>
<div id='container'>
<div id='main'>
<div id='content'> </div>
</div>
<div id='footer'> </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
And here would be my basic CSS, without implementation of CSS Sticky Footer:
div#container {
width:960px;
margin:0 auto;
}
div#main {
background-color:black
padding-bottom:30px;
}
div#content {
width:425px;
}
div#footer {
position:relative;
bottom:0;
width:inherit;
height:90px;
}
To clarify: Lets say the background of div#main is black. Now lets say, on a page, there's only 1 line of text in div#main. So I want to make the #main area extend all the way down to the footer (which is at the bottom of the page) even when there isn't enough content to force that to happen. make sense?
And One more thing. The #main area has a different background color than the body. So the #main background has to extend all the way down to the footer, cause if there's a gap, the body color peaks through instead
Try making the footer position:fixed.
http://jsfiddle.net/QwJyp/
Update
I'm a little bit closer: http://jsfiddle.net/QwJyp/1/. Perhaps somebody can build off it. If you remove the line with !important defined, it allows the main with height:100% to show up. But there's still a lot of extra padding at the bottom of the div which I can't figure out. I'll continue later when I have more time. Good luck! Hopefully this helps with some direction.
Here you go: http://matthewjamestaylor.com/blog/keeping-footers-at-the-bottom-of-the-page
EDIT
Using the technique in the article above (tested - and works in fiddle):
HTML
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id='container'>
<div id='main'>
<div id='content'>Hello</div>
</div>
<div id='footer'> </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS
html, body {
margin: 0; padding: 0; height: 100%;
}
div#container,div#main {
background-color: #333;
}
div#container {
min-height:100%; width:960px; margin:0 auto; position:relative;
}
div#main {
padding-bottom:90px; margin:0; padding:10px;
}
div#content {
width:425px;
}
div#footer {
position:absolute; bottom:0; width: 100%; height:90px; background-color: #ADF;
}
idea is to have #main with padding-bottom x, container min-height: 100%, footer after container and with margin-top -x
Try using with absolute position for the footer div
<div id='container'>
<div id='main'>
<div id='content'> </div>
</div>
<div id='footer'> </div>
</div>
Make sure that body height is 100%
html,body
{ height:100%;
padding:0;
margin:0;
}
div#container {
width:960px;
margin:0 auto;
position:relative;
height:100%;
}
div#main {
background-color:black;
padding-bottom:90px;
}
div#content {
width:425px;
}
div#footer {
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
width:inherit;
height:90px;
width:960px;
}
I know the html is structured differently than what you're working with, but perhaps you can alter your core structure to mimic this (because it works): CSS Sticky Footer
It looks like this group has done a lot of research on the topic and have found this it be the best (maybe the only?) way...through many different versions.

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