How to define default views in Plone - plone

I have already a page template for the default view of a Plone site (main page).
How to define the default view of a folder? This default view should use a page template.

Try this:
navigate to the desired folder
add "/manage_propertiesForm" at the end of the url
in the resulting form add this property:
name: "layout"
type: "string"
value: the page template name without extension

Use the answers above if you want to set one of the default views (tabular, thumbnail, etc), but if you want to choose a particular content item for the default view of the folder, you can do it in the ZMI as suggested:
navigate to the desired folder
add "/manage_propertiesForm" at the end of the url
in the resulting form add this property:
name: "default_page"
type: "string"
value: the id of the content item
or do it programmatically in Python:
content_id = "Name of the Content Item"
folder.manage_addProperty('default_page', content_id, 'string')
Hope this helps!

Using the information and links send both by Giacomo Spettoli and by Mikko Ohtamaa, another guy from my work team was able to find a solution for our case:
do as indicated by Giacomo (navigate to desired folder, etc.)
include a new directive in the configure.zcml file (this was found by on of my team mate Mr. Mariano):
<browser:page for="OFS.interfaces.IFolder" name=<name of the page template file> class=<name of the class used by the above template file> permission="zope2.View" />
Thanks to Giacomo and to Mikko; their answers helped us solve this issue.

Related

How do I set Ghost Blog Custom Routes.yaml Collection Title / Meta Description in my custom template?

Using the Ghost blog routes.yaml file it is possible to use the collections block to create a custom collection made from some tag(s) and / or other data. You can also tell this collection to use a custom theme template see:
https://docs.ghost.org/tutorials/creating-content-collections/
https://docs.ghost.org/concepts/routing/#content-structure
For instance:
collections:
/example/:
permalink: /example/{slug}/
controller: channel
filter: tag:example-tag
template:
- example
All of the above works and my collection properly uses my new example theme file.
The issue is that unlike the tag page (for example-tag) my new custom collection does not have a readily documented way to work with the title etc.
It does not pull the title / meta description from the tag used to build the collection (which would be great for collections built from single tags). In an attempt to work around that I tried some {{#has}} statements but I can't figure out what context the custom route would fit into.
With the above example routes.yaml the title for the custom collection ends up as 'My Site Name (Page 1)' — and there is no Meta Description.
This issue also extends into the Open Graph data which lists an identical title as well as no description for the custom collection.
My guess is that it may be possible to use a data property attached to the routes.yaml file to achieve this (see: https://docs.ghost.org/concepts/routing/#data) but I haven't found a solution as of now.
While my initial attempts at googling for a solution came up empty, this is the best reference I have seen to the issue:
https://forum.ghost.org/t/dynamic-routing-page-post-data-context-in-default-hbs-nested-navigation-on-custom-collections/4204
https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/10082
I found a way to work around.
You create a page called example in the Ghost Admin tool.
Customize routes (instead of collections) in the routes.yaml as following:
routes:
/example/:
controller: channel
filter: tag:example-tag
template: example
data: page.example
The page.example will use the metadata of this page in the Ghost.
This is possible only with workaround described in issue: https://github.com/TryGhost/Ghost/issues/10082
Generally do following:
create page Example (with slug example) and fill metadata title & description you want
in routes.yaml alter your collection definition /example/ add following:data: page.example to link your collection root with specified page
now in your template definition example.hbs you could use e.g. {{#page}} {{content}} {{/page}} tag to insert content from your page. You can do it also in default.hbs template which is included from your example.hbs. So replace: <title>{{meta_title}}</title> in default.hbs with following:
{{#unless page}}
<title>{{meta_title}}</title>
{{else}}
{{#page}}
<title>{{meta_title}}</title>
<meta name="description" content="{{meta_description}}"/>
{{/page}}
{{/unless}}
This will set specific title/description for your collection root pages in general way. It is possible to generate schema.org metadata in the similar way. Unfortunately Facebook and Twitter metadata is not so simple to do because, {{ghost_head}} tag in default.hbs already inserts site metadata to this page. Last note: besides {{meta_title}} and {{meta_description}} I suppose you could use all metadata fields defined here.
In default.hbs I added the following block:
{{{ block "metaTitle"}}}
and eg. in post.hbs I filled that block as follows:
{{!< default}}
<div class="content-area">
<main class="site-main">
{{#post}}
{{#contentFor "metaTitle"}}
<title>{{title}}</title>
{{/contentFor}}
...
For other pages like page.hbs, blog.hbs, author.hbs I did the same. I think that solution is more flexible because we have more control over title value.

Drupal 8: Is it possible to get title from path or route name?

Is it possible to get Title of a page from the url or route name.
I have a router name for example: view.topics_landing_page.page
Or the same page has a path: /topics
By using either path or Route name, I wants to get the title Eg:- Topics.
Is it possible?
Thanks in Advance.
The only way to get the page title of any URL/route would be to actually request the page and see what the title is. The reason is that any module or the theme could alter the title from what it normally would be, like fx metatags module.
To get the title of the current page you could do this:
use \Symfony\Cmf\Component\Routing\RouteObjectInterface;
$request = \Drupal::request();
if ($route = $request->attributes->get(RouteObjectInterface::ROUTE_OBJECT)) {
$title = \Drupal::service('title_resolver')->getTitle($request, $route);
}
But another thing you could do is override the breadcrumb.html.twig template. This will render the template wherever you place the Breadcrumb block.
Drupal 8 has core functionality for page title.
In block structure you can see "Page Title" [Link : your-domain/admin/structure/block]
You can use this one on any region you want to show title of current page.
Clear you cache after set this block on region..!!

Override view view field twig drupal 8

I have to override this template for my view:
views-view-fields.html.twig
My view name: banner_bim
My view block name: Block_1
I tried with:
views-view-field--banner_bim.html.twig
views-view-field--banner_bim--page.html.twig
views-view-field--banner-bim.html.twig
views-view-field--banner-bim--page.html.twig
None of these templates override base field template.
Any idea?
The correct one was:
views-view-field--banner_bim.html.twig
The problem was not the name of the file, but the cache.
I deleted the "Render cache" but it was necessary to clear the entire cache to see the change.

Rewrite default Drupal view programmatically

Say we have a defaul view (i.e hardcoded), provided by Views module , for example "taxonomy/term/%"
Now, I'd like to make some modification to that view programmatically, through an installation profile
Normally I use Features module for such work, but Features does not support default views.
Please advise how to do that.
Thanks!
Use hook_views_default_views_alter
function MODULE_views_default_views_alter(&$views) {
if (isset($views['taxonomy_term'])) {
$views['taxonomy_term']->set_display('default');
$views['taxonomy_term']->display_handler->set_option('title', 'Categories');
}
}
You should use the Views theme information. There is a link you can use to find out what you should name your views (Its called "Theme Information") copy the name of the particular part of the view you would like to hardcode and paste it as a new file in your template's directory. You can use a folder (I usually name it views) to separate these files from others in the template. You'll need to refresh your cache to see the changes once you've created the new template file(s).
Yes, use hook_views_default_views_alter()
Here's a good example:
enter link description here

How to quickly theme a view?

I've defined a view with the CCK and View 2 modules. I would like to quickly define a template specific to this view. Is there any tutorial or information on this? What are the files I need to modify?
Here are my findings: (Edited)
In fact, there are two ways to theme a view: the "field" way and the "node" way. In "edit View", you can choose "Row style: Node", or "Row style: Fields".
with the "Node" way, you can create a node-contentname.tpl.php which will be called for each node in the view. You'll have access to your cck field values with $field_name[0]['value']. (edit2) You can use node-view-viewname.tpl.php which will be only called for each node displayed from this view.
with the "Field" way, you add a views-view-field--viewname--field-name-value.tpl.php for each field you want to theme individually.
Thanks to previous responses, I've used the following tools :
In the 'Basic Settings' block, the 'Theme: Information' to see all the different templates you can modify.
The Devel module's "Theme developer" to quickly find the field variable names.
View 2 documentation, especially the "Using Theme" page.
In fact there are two ways to theme a view : the "field" way and the "node" way. In "edit View", you can choose "Row style: Node", or "Row style: Fields".
with the "Node" way, you can create a node-contentname.tpl.php wich will be called for each node in the view. You'll have access to your cck field values with $field_name[0]['value']
with the "Field" way, you add a views-view-field--viewname--field-name-value.tpl.php for each field you want to theme individually.
Thanks to previous responses, I've used the following tools :
In the 'Basic Settings' block, the 'Theme: Information' to see all the different templates you can modify.
The Devel module's "Theme developer" to quickly find the field variable names.
View 2 documentation, especially the "Using Theme" page.
A quick way to find the template files you can create and modify for a view in Views 2.0 is to:
Edit the view
Select the style (e.g. page, block, default)
In the 'Basic Settings' block click on 'Theme: Information' to see all the different templates you can modify.
The Devel module's "Theme developer" feature is handy for seeing what template files Drupal is looking for when it goes to theme something. See the screenshot on that page for an example.
You should also check out Semantic Views. For simple Views theming, it is really handy.
One tip:
You'll likely have a number of views which require similar formatting. Creating templates for each of these views and copying them creates a nightmare of code branching - if you're asked to change the whole look and feel of the site (implying changing the display of each of these views formatted in this particular way), you have to go back and edit each of these separately.
Instead of using the views interface to select new templates for views, I sometimes simply insert some code branching into a single views file. E.g. for one site in views-view-fields.tpl.php I have:
if($view->name == 'articleList' || $view->name == 'frontList'
|| $view->name == 'archiveList') {
/* field formatting code */
} else {
/* the default code running here */
}
This then modifies the fields in the way I want only for this family of Views = articleList, frontList and archiveList - and for other views using this template runs the code one normally finds in this template. If the client asks, "Hey, could you make those pages showing the archives & that list on the front page to look more like ( ... )", it's simply a matter of my opening & editing this one file, instead of three different files. Maintenance becomes much more quick & friendly.
for me block-views-myViewName-myBlockId.tpl.php works
My shortcut option.
Go to theme.inc file in YOUR_MODULE_DIR/views/theme/ folder.
In the _views_theme_functions function print the $themes variable or put a breakpoint on the last line of the function to see the content of the variable.
Just convert views_view to views-view and __ to -- and add your template extension to get desired file name.
For example if an element of the $themes array is views_view__test_view__block (where test_view is the name of your view) then the name of the template file would be views-view--test_view--block.tpl.php.
In my opinion the simplest way to decide which template file to use for theming the views is :
1) Click on admin/build/views/edit/ViewName -> Basic Settings -> Theme
Clicking this would list all the possible template files. Highlighted (File names in Bold) files indicate which template file is being used to do theme what part of the view. After incorporating the required changes in the relevant view template file RESCAN .. now you should be able to see the changed template file highlighted .
If you want to do quick Drupal development with a lot of drag-and-drop, the Display Suite module def. is a something you should use: http://drupal.org/project/ds
According to me there are two ways to do it:
Programatic Way:
Go to edit view.
Select page/block style.
Go to 'Basic Settings' and click on 'Theme: Information' to see all the different templates you can modify.
Add the html you want to theme and print the variables of the view wherever needed
Configuration Update: The Display suite provides us an option to place your labels inline or above and add even to hide them. Custom classes to each of the view's elements can be added too.
Advanced options include:
Exportables
Add your own custom fields in the backend or in your code
Add custom layouts in your theme (D7 only)
Change labels, add styles or override field settings (semantic fields).
Full integration with Views and Panels
Extend the power of your layouts by installing Field Group
Optimal performance with Object cache (D6) or Entity cache (D7) integration

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