Drupal Migration Issue - Install Screen Showing Instead of Site - drupal

We are migrating a bit of an old Drupal installation (6.x) from one hosting platform to another. Unfortunately due to political issues we are unable to upgrade the Drupal Core or modules prior to migration (eg. Needs to be done yesterday!).
Having copied all files across to the new server (in the identical location) and also re-imported the required databases and modified the settings.php file when we access the site all that is displayed is the Drupal installation screen.
I'm guessing it's some sort of path issue but there were no paths in the settings.php file. Following another post on here I realised that I hadn't brought across the .htaccess files but I have now done that and still no change.
Can anyone suggest anywhere I should be looking or perhaps a step I have missed?
We are moving from an Apache server to a LiteSpeed Web Server but I doubt that is an issue.
Any help anyone can provide would be hugely appreciated.
Thanks
Josh

The install screen is normally shown when Drupal can connect to the database server (so credentials seem to work), but does not find the existing Drupal database itself.
So you should check your database connection settings in settings.php and verify that it references the correct database. You should also verify that the database got migrated correctly, and that the user used by the Drupal instance has the proper access rights for the migrated database (although the latter would result in a different error message, IIRC).

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I have double-checked this information, so does anyone have any suggestions why this is happening?
I visit the domain linked to the server it asks me for the database
information and then says it is invalid.
When this happens, most probable reasons would be.
The actual database and schema may be unavailable.
So first check if the database table is available to you. This can be done through command line, phpmyadmin, or database clients like MYSQL Workbench. Try accessing your database. If the schema is available and accessible to you, then surely wordpress too can connect to it.
You have mentioned that you are trying to access the domain name, and enter credentials, which means you are trying to install via graphical user interface, as against editing wp-config.php file via ssh. So, if if you have passed the step 1, try to check if the file system is writable. Read this article for setting correct file permission. https://wordpress.org/support/article/changing-file-permissions/
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I'm trying to restore a WordPress website for which I have the files backup, but I don't have a DB backup on hand.
I managed to get the site up partially by restoring the backup in cPanel - all the site's pages are working now, but because there is no DB in place (wp-config.php points to what 'used to be' my DB) accessing site.com/wp-admin renders this error:
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Are you sure you have the correct username and password?
Are you sure that you have typed the correct hostname?
Are you sure that the database server is running?
If you're unsure what these terms mean you should probably contact your host. If you still need help you can always visit the WordPress Support Forums.
I know I made a huge mistake by not backing up my website DB.
Is there any way to be able to access wp-admin in this case? Can't I 'mock' the old DB with a new one? Anything to be able to access wp-admin.
Configure a core Wordpress with fresh installation point your current Wordpress files to the new database just got created
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You would have lost almost all data stored in db like users etc however if your theme was more file based you should be able to se pages up
This is Triel and i think it should work to bes extent dont see any other way out of this scenario.
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Copy /sites/example.com on the old server to the new one, but rename it /sites/default
Copy /sites/all to the new server
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Checking that you meet the Drupal requirements
Re-uploading the whole Drupal folder
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Hope that helps.

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