Making a div slightly off-center - css

Usually I would do this by either setting the margin to auto, using position:absolute, or via padding but unfortunately these will not work in this case. I need a div to be about 15 pixels off-center horizontally from the page. The tricky bit is it needs to scale correctly as the page widens. It seems to me that I would need to do this horizontal adjustment based on the center point, rather than the left hand side. How could I achieve this? Thanks.

Use a container div, which is centered, then its content you can give margin-left:npx - like so:
HTML
<div id="container">
<span id="green"> </span><br />
<span id="blue"> </span>
</div>
CSS
#container{width:100px; margin:auto auto; background-color:red;}
#container span{display:block; width:100%; }
#green{background-color:green; margin-left:10px;}
#blue{background-color:blue; margin-left:-10px;}
See the example coded up here - http://jsfiddle.net/Xpk8A/1/

give a wrapper with:
margin: auto;
position: absolute;
inside wrapper, put div:
position:relative;
left: -15px; (or whatever you want)
example page would help.

You can absolutely position your div and set the left attribute to 50%. Then, set the margin-left to 50% + 5px (whatever that is). This would only work if you have a fixed width on the box, however. For example, if the box is 200px wide, the margin-left would be -115px.

The key is to set width:100% and a fixed margin, as you can see in my example below
<style>
div {
background-color:red;
height:100px;
margin:0 auto;
width:100%;
margin-left:15px;
}
</style>
<div></div>

<html>
<body>
<div class="centered">
<div class="offcenter">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The css will be:
.centered
{
margin: 0 auto;
width:300px;
height:200px;
background-color:red;
}
.offcenter
{
background-color:blue;
width:285px;
height:inherit;
float:right;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/evbbq/

You can use display:inline-block for center the DIV then give your margin to it .
Like this:
.Parent{text-align:center;}
.Child{
display:inline-block;
text-align:left;
width:200px;
height:150px;
background:red;
margin-left:15px;
}
Check this fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/Xpk8A/2/
Remove margin-left:15px then click on Run button in the fiddle to see the different.

Related

How to make second floated div to come on top of the first floated div?

I have two floated div in a wrapper. They are left and right. I wanted to make the right div to appear at the top of first div(left). Right should come first and left should come at second.
Here is the code
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">
left
</div>
<div id="right">
right
</div>
</div>
CSS
#left{
float:right;
}
#right{
float:left;
width:100%;
}
#wrapper{
width:100px;
background-color: #000fff;
}
I'm looking to have the same 100% as width for right div. Is this possible without changing markup and doing changes in CSS alone?
JSFIDDLE
EDITED
I want the right div to be in top and left should in bottom after that. When i use position absolute for the right div then left div is hidden. JSFIDDLE.
Should look like this
Use the following css :
#left{
float:right;
border: 1px solid black;
}
#right{
float:left;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
}
#wrapper{
width:100px;
background-color: #000fff;
}
If you want place the right div before left, just remove the float:left property from #right.
Fiddle
If you want the right DIV above the left, you need to use absolute position
First of all clear the float, then set position:relative to the parent "wrapper" and position:absolute; to the right div.
Check out this fiddle
If you want to do this with just css you have to use absolute positioning. But only if you know height of each element and exact number of elements like this. Check this fiddle.
Let's assume each element has 20px height, then you can place one at top: 0px and second at top:20px. And to use remaning space like usual relative way, you must add padding equals to total height of your elements that has absolute positioning to wrapper.
Alternatively you can use JavaScript to change order in html.
I'm not too convinced by the answers so far. I would recommend avoiding 'absolute' and even javascript. Also if you want to make it friendly to all browsers you should really be specifying things such as height. It's a common misconception that a design can't be worked on every modern browser without huge hacks (i was doing it years ago for IE5.5 and firefox etc), its usually due to the CSS not being properly formed and valid. Now try the following:
#left, #right {position:relative; float:left; height:30px; color:white; width:inherit; }
#left{
background-color:blue;
margin-top:30px;
}
#right{
background-color:green;
margin-left:-100%;
margin-top:0;
}
#wrapper{
width:100px;
background-color: #000fff;
}

Header-footer-content layout with inline-block div taking remaining space (no float or overflow: hidden)

I have a (relatively) simple layout, with fixed header and footer divs. The content div is split in two "full height" divs with display: inline-block;. The left div is used for navigation and the right one for the actual content and has overflow-y: scroll;. The problem is that I cannot set the width of the right div to fill the remaining space. I have tried using float (as a last resort) but the right div was pushed downwards and, honestly, I'd prefer not to use floats.
Is filling the remaining width possible in my scenario? I would very much like to not hardcode the width of the right div.
Here's the JSFiddle example.
Simple HTML structure:
<html>
<head></head>
<body
<div id="container">
<div id="header">This is the header area.</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="leftContent"> </div>
<div id="textContent">
<p>Hello world (and other content)</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">This is the footer area.</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS excerpt:
html, body { margin:0; padding:0; height:100%; }
#container { position:relative; margin:0 auto; width:750px; overflow:hidden;
height:auto !important; height:100%; min-height:100%; }
#header { border-bottom:1px solid black; height:30px; }
#content { position:absolute; top:31px; bottom:30px; overflow-y:none; width:100%; }
#leftContent { display:inline-block; height:100%; width:200px;
border-right:1px solid black; vertical-align:top; }
#textContent { display:inline-block; height:100%; vertical-align:top; overflow-y:scroll;
width:540px; /*would like to not have it hardcoded*/ }
#footer { position:absolute; width:100%; bottom:0; height:30px; }
Edit:
Thanks to Prasanth's answer, I was able to achieve what I wanted. The solution was to set
display:flex; flex-direction:row; on the #content div and
width: 100%; on the #textContent div.
Testing on IE 11 (and downwards in compatibility mode) did not produce unwanted results.* The new version can be found here.
*Edit: This method works properly in IE11. In IE10, the scrollbars do not appear if the content of the #content div requires scrolling. The layout works thought. In IE <10 it does not work at all.
You can use Flexbox to achieve this
Go through this and you will get what you need
.content{ display:flex } .content > div { flex: 1 auto; }
and beware of browser support

Css position:fixed code breaks divs positions

I have a simple HTML page and it contains two divs aligned vertically. The page is scrollable because of second div. I want the first div's position to be fixed, or nonscrollable, so that only the second div is scrollable. I added position:fixed to first div's css but this time, the second div was placed on first div, so the first div disappears under the second div.
CSS
body {
width:1000px;
height:100%;
margin:0 auto;/*body ortalama*/
}
#div1 {
height:300px;
background-color:#00CC66;
}
#div2 {
display:block;
word-wrap:break-word;
padding:30px;
font-size:72px;
background-color:#FF3;
}
HTML
<div>
<div id="div1"></div>
<div id="div2">
<p>
<!--Content Here-->
</p>
</div>
</div>
Fixed is always relative to the parent window, never an element. Once the position is set to fixed its taken out of the document flow.
Fixed positioning is a subcategory of absolute positioning. The only difference is that for a fixed positioned box, the containing block is established by the viewport.
so in the second div2 add these
position:relative;
top:300px; /*Bump it down by the height of div1;*/
Hope it helps;
You should add a height and set overflow auto instead of scroll because with scroll you will have the scrollbar always even if the content is less than the specified height. For example:
#div2 {
background-color: #FFFF33;
display: block;
font-size: 72px;
height: 200px;
overflow: auto;
padding: 30px;
word-wrap: break-word;
}
Add this css to #div2 (you'll need to specify a height for #div2 otherwise the the scroll bar won't know where to start):
overflow-y:auto;
height:50px;
See the example here: http://jsfiddle.net/38xkn/1/ (scroll to the right first as you've set the body width to 100px, then you'll see the scroll bar for #div2).
Okay, here is another option. It's layout is somewhat different but it should get the job done. It uses absolute positioning on div1 to get it to the top, and a percentage width to stop it covering the scroll bar for div2. It's not perfect so you may need to tweek it slightly.
HTML
<body>
<div>
<div id="div1">a</div>
<div id="div2">
<p> SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSDDDDDDDDDLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDAMSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSDDDDDDDDDLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
CSS:
body{
width:100%;
height:100%;
margin:0 auto;/*body ortalama*/
overflow:hidden;
}
#div1{
height:300px;
background-color:#00CC66;
position:absolute;
top:0;
width:97.5%;
}
#div2{
display:block;
word-wrap:break-word;
padding:30px;
font-size:72px;
background-color:#FF3;
overflow-y:auto;
max-height:50px;
padding-top:300px;
}
EXAMPLE:
http://jsfiddle.net/38xkn/6/

Div position - css

I'm trying to achieve, that the div's will behave like an example on picture, using css:
Is there any clean way to do this? I achieve this using javascript to calculate "left" div height and "main" div width and height. But i dont like this solution...is there any way to do this using css only?
Edit:
Page must not have scrollbar...so page's height is always max 100%, and no more...
thanks
If the sidebar (or any other div) is 100% height, and on top you have a 30px header, so that causes your container to be 100% + 30px height.
In the future you will have in css3 calc():
http://hacks.mozilla.org/2010/06/css3-calc/
This will solve your problem.
But for now you can add overflow: hidden; to the html and body section, but I recommend calculate the height of the sidebar ( container height - header height) using Javascript.
Check fiddle here
If you mean the two-column layout, you do it with pure CSS like this:
.container {
background-color: #aaaaaa;
}
.left {
float: left;
width: 100px;
clear: left;
}
.right {
margin-left: 100px;
background-color: #888888;
}
and HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="left">left</div>
<div class="right">right</div>
</div>
Live demo: jsFiddle
The div on top can be achieved without any special CSS. To place something below (a footer for example), you'll need to use clear: both.
Without any code it is hard to determine what you want. Here is a extremely simple version of what I believe you want.
HTML:
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="side">
</div>
<div id="content">
</div>
CSS:
#header {
width:100%;
height:50px;
}
#side {
width:300px;
height:100%;
float:left;
}
#content {
width:660px;
height:100%;
float:left;
}
jsFiddle

display: inline-block; divs behaving erratically

I have a main div, and three divs inside of it. They are all given a width 30%, and they are all centered within the main div.
I used display: inline-block; so that the three divs appear next to each other, but when I give them a height of anything, the two left-most go down a bit, and the right one stays where it should. All that's inside the divs is just simple inputs, nothing that could dynamically increase the div's size.
How should I fix this?
It's quite hard to work out the issue without any live code but give these a go. For the DIVs inside the main DIV, assign the class vertical-align:top
Another option (or as well as) is to set the line-height to the desired height rather than the height.
If you have no luck with these, I suggest you put your html and css up on jsfiddle.
Yes. the three inside divs must be floated to the left so that they should align exactly. without floating, they can create problems in different browsers.
CSS Code
#wrapper { width: 100%; height: auto; margin: 0; padding: 0;}
.inner { width: 30%; float:left; min-height:50px; margin:0 5px 0 0;}
HTML Code
<div id="wrapper">
<div class="inner"></div>
<div class="inner"></div>
<div class="inner" style=" margin:0;"></div>
</div>
Here's a working solution. http://jsfiddle.net/j3zjg/
<style>
#container{
width:500px;
height:300px;
border:1px solid red;
}
#container div{
width:30%;
float:left;
height:40px;
background:red;
margin-right:5px;
}
</style>
<div id="container">
<div></div>
<div></div>
<div></div>
</div>

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