Initiate call from extension - asterisk

It is possible to initiate call from extension? My extension is look like the following:
[read_text]
exten => s,1,Answer( )
exten => s,n,Dial(SIP/1,G(99))
exten => s,n,Dial(SIP/2,G(99))
exten => s,n,Goto(1)
exten => s,100,System(echo '${text}' | /usr/bin/espeak --stdout |sox -t wav - -r 8000 /tmp/voice.wav)
exten => s,n,Playback(/tmp/voice)
exten => s,n,System(rm /tmp/voice.wav)
exten => s,n,Hangup( )
So if SIP/1 or SIP/2 answers, It plays text and hangup, if nobody answer it continues to Dial
I tried to make call file, but it requires some channel to be setup, I tried to use Local, but unsuccess.
I also found that there are queues, but can't find a way to initiate call to queue from call file. I'm very new to asterisk.

What your trying to do can get pretty messy from the dialplan. Try something along these lines:
[call_read_text]
exten => s,1,Dial(SIP/1,gG(read_text,s,1))
exten => s,n,Dial(SIP/2,gG(read_text,s,1))
exten => s,n,Goto(1)
[read_text]
exten => s,1,System(echo '${text}' | /usr/bin/espeak --stdout |sox -t wav - -r 8000 /tmp/voice.wav)
exten => s,n,Playback(/tmp/voice)
exten => s,n,System(rm /tmp/voice.wav)
exten => s,n,Hangup()
Dont answer the call before you start!
g will continue in the dialplan if the call isn't answered, and call the next extension
G() will jump to read_text,s,1 if the call IS answered, and end the hunt
You can jumpstart all this with a call file, by connecting the first context with the second (will happen on answer).
Something along these lines:
Channel: Local/s#call_read_text
Context: read_text
Extension: s
Priority: 1
More on call files here: http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/Asterisk+auto-dial+out. Use Set: foo=bar in the call file to set ${text}

Related

Asterisk 11 match destination extension in macro

Long story short: Fanvil phones don't allow you to change microphone volume (that is too low).
I've created this custom macro, but cannot match the case the phone (exten 131) is receiving a call, it work only when it make a call:
[macro-fanvil]
exten => s,1,NoOp(catch: callerid: ${CALLERID(num)} - exten ${EXTEN}- ${CHANNEL})
;exten => _131,n,Goto(receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${EXTEN} = 131]?receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${CALLERID(num)} = 131]?:iscalling)
exten => s,n(iscalling),NoOp(alzachiamante: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(RX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit
exten => s,n(receive),NoOp(alzaricevente: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Answer()
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(TX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit
This is from console:
-- Executing [s#macro-fanvil:1] NoOp("SIP/195-00000096", "macro-fanvil: callerid: 195 - exten s- SIP/195-00000096") in new stack
-- Executing [s#macro-fanvil:2] GotoIf("SIP/195-00000096", "0?receive") in new stack
-- Executing [s#macro-fanvil:3] GotoIf("SIP/195-00000096", "0?:iscalling") in new stack
-- Goto (macro-fanvil,s,4)
Executing [s#macro-fanvil:4] NoOp("SIP/195-00000096", "alzachiamante: 195 - SIP/195-00000096") in new stack
-- Executing [s#macro-fanvil:5] Set("SIP/195-00000096", "VOLUME(RX)=10") in new stack
-- Executing [s#macro-fanvil:6] MacroExit("SIP/195-00000096", "") in new stack
It seems that ${EXTEN} is always the one that is calling, how can I catch the event of the 131 is the destination of the call?
As you can see ${EXTEN} inside a Macro is always s.
-- Executing [s#macro-fanvil:1] NoOp("SIP/195-00000096", "macro-fanvil: callerid: 195 - exten s- SIP/195-00000096") in new stack
You have to tell the Macro the ${EXTEN} when you calling it.
This is normally done with...
https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/AST/Macros
...at...
Calling Macro with arguments
...where the Argument from the calling Channel/Context is outputed in: Verbose()
Long story short: You have to change your Macro to check the Argument
[macro-fanvil]
exten => s,1,NoOp(catch: callerid: ${CALLERID(num)} - exten ${ARG1}- ${CHANNEL})
;exten => _131,n,Goto(receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${ARG1} = 131]?receive)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($[${CALLERID(num)} = 131]?:iscalling)
exten => s,n(iscalling),NoOp(alzachiamante: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(RX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit
exten => s,n(receive),NoOp(alzaricevente: ${CALLERID(num)} - ${CHANNEL})
exten => s,n,Answer()
exten => s,n,Set(VOLUME(TX)=10)
exten => s,n,MacroExit
...and call it with Argument: Macro(fanvil,s,1,(${EXTEN}))

MYSQL() function not working in asterisk dialplan

exten => 8367,1,MYSQL(connect connid SERVERIP cron 1234 asterisk)
exten => 8367,n,MYSQL(Query resultid ${connid} select\ comments\ from\
vicidial_list\ where\ list_id=\5555\ and\ phone_number=\${EXTEN:2}\
order\ by\ lead_id\ desc\ limit\ 1\)
exten => 8367,n,MYSQL(Fetch vdp_tmp ${resultid} comments)
exten => 8367,n,MYSQL(Clear ${resultid})
exten => 8367,n,MYSQL(Disconnect ${connid}))
exten => 8367,n,NoOp(${comments})
exten => 8367,n,Platback(/tmp/${comments})
exten => 8367,n,Hangup()
## THIS IS NOT WORKING IN ASTERISK 1.8.32 PLEASE SUGEST ME I AM GETTING ERROR AS
##WARNING[25354]: pbx.c:4706 pbx_extension_helper: No application 'MYSQL' for extension (default, 8367, 4)
Use func_odbc or REALTIME
MYSQL function outdated in 1.4. You can compile it upto 14.*, but by default it turned off.
Anyway func_odbc work simpler and not require check for connection.

Asterisk Playback with no answer on dahdi channel?

Here is my sample dialplan
exten => _X.,1,Progress()
exten => _X.,n,Playback(welcome,noanswer)
exten => _X.,n,Hangup()
When I tried to call through dhadi channel. I am getting the below logs in asterisk console.
-- Accepting call from '9042394773' to '33468550' on channel 0/8, span 1
-- Executing [33468550#test:1] Progress("DAHDI/i1/9042394773-8", "") in new stack
-- Executing [33468550#test:2] Playback("DAHDI/i1/9042394773-8", "welcome,noanswer") in new stack
-- <DAHDI/i1/9042394773-8> Playing 'welcome.slin' (language 'en')
-- Executing [33468550#test:3] Hangup("DAHDI/i1/9042394773-8", "") in new stack
-- Hungup 'DAHDI/i1/9042394773-8'
But the welcome voice is not audio able.. How do I play weclome voice before atten the call??? Whether I have to change any configuration in asterisk????
Am using asterisk 13.5.
I found this example where a Wait(1) is used between Progress and Playback.
Maybe you can give it a try.
exten => 500,1,Progress()
exten => 500,n,Wait(1)
exten => 500,n,Playback(WeAreClosedGoAway,noanswer)
exten => 500,n,Hangup()

Asterisk AMD doesn't start on outbound call

Please can you tell me where I am wrong, I am new on Asterisk.
I am trying to detect voicemail on outgoing call (remote provider)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,1,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN}#dinstar)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,AMD()
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${AMDSTATUS}" = "HUMAN"]? human:machine)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n(machine),WaitForSilence(2000)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,Playback(asterisk-friend)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,Hangup()
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n(human),Verbose(3, We've got a human on the line!)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,Playback(transfer)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN}#dinstar)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,Playback(im-sorry)
exten => _011225XXXXXXXX,n,Hangup()
Cli print
CLI> == Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
-- Executing [01122548484444#LocalSets:1] Dial("SIP/mor-00000002", "SIP/01122548484444#dinstar") in new stack
== Using SIP RTP CoS mark 5
-- Called SIP/01122548484444#dinstar
-- SIP/dinstar-00000003 is making progress passing it to SIP/mor-00000002
-- SIP/dinstar-00000003 answered SIP/mor-00000002
-- Remotely bridging SIP/mor-00000002 and SIP/dinstar-00000003
== Spawn extension (LocalSets, 01122548484444, 1) exited non-zero on 'SIP/mor-00000002'
Asterisk AMD in this example will start like you asked - after dial command compleated.
If you want use AMD for provisioning dial answer you should use it in on-answer macro(M param in dial command).
If you want use AMD to detect what happens and route calls, you should implement AMD on other end of call/add that to your dialling core. For examples see vicidial.org or other dialler.

Replace characters in Asterisk Dialplan

I want to change a couple off characters * # for A and P to have the monitor filename with characters more friendly. The only solution I could find was to do it my self within the dialplan but it generates a lot of verbosity output and is not as efficient(fast) as I would like to. I'll post it here just in case someone wants to use it. But I'm looking for an asterisk function that I can compile something that I can call withing the dialplan like ${REPLACE(${EXTEN},*,a)} and have the exten **123**456*** converted to AA123AA456AAA.
;
; MACRO REPLACE
;
[macro-replace]
;
; ${ARG1} - String source
; ${ARG2} - Chars to replace
; ${ARG3} - Chars to replace with
;
exten => s,1,NoOp(Replacing ${ARG2} for ${ARG3} in ${ARG1})
exten => s,n,Set(str=${ARG1})
exten => s,n,Set(find=${ARG2})
exten => s,n,Set(replace=${ARG3})
exten => s,n,Set(i=0)
exten => s,n,Set(length=${LEN(${str})})
exten => s,n,While($[${i} < ${length}])
exten => s,n,GotoIf($["${str:${i}:1}" != "${find}"]?continue)
exten => s,n,Set(pre=)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($["${i}" = "0"]?post)
exten => s,n,Set(pre=${str:0:${i}})
exten => s,n(post),Set(post=)
exten => s,n,GotoIf($["${i}" = $[${length} - 1]]?write)
exten => s,n,Set(post=${str:$[${i} + 1]})
exten => s,n(write),Set(str=${pre}${replace}${post})
exten => s,n(continue),Set(i=$[${i} + 1])
exten => s,n,EndWhile
exten => s,n,Set(REPLACERESULT=${str})
The REPLACE() function now does this easily:
exten => 100,1,Set(find=**123**456***)
same => n,NoOp(find=${find})
same => n,Set(replace=${REPLACE(find,*,A)})
same => n,NoOp(find=${find}, replace=${replace})
same => n,hangup()
Output:
*CLI> channel originate local/100#default extension null#default
-- Executing [100#default:1] Set("Local/100#default-c758;2", "find=**123**456***") in new stack
-- Executing [100#default:2] NoOp("Local/100#default-c758;2", "find=**123**456***") in new stack
-- Executing [100#default:3] Set("Local/100#default-c758;2", "replace=AA123AA456AAA") in new stack
-- Executing [100#default:4] NoOp("Local/100#default-c758;2", "find=**123**456***, replace=AA123AA456AAA") in new stack
-- Executing [100#default:5] Hangup("Local/100#default-c758;2", "") in new stack
== Spawn extension (default, 100, 5) exited non-zero on 'Local/100#default-c758;2'
That's really the best way to do it (without using regex). If you want to use regex (regular expressions), Asterisk 1.1+ has full support for it. This will allow you to do your entire macro in a single line. The documentation for using regex in dialplan is here: voip-info.
Hopefully this helps! There are plenty of examples on that voip-info page that should be able to help you along!
Another alternative to what you've done is to use an AGI script. Just write your code in bash/python/etc and use it as AGI(replace,${arg1},${arg2},${arg3}). Might not be as fast as an internal function but it's more compact and potentially faster than your solution.

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