Using Visual Studio I have a Class Library (C#) where I added a reference to a Service (more preciselly a Web Service).
The Web Service classes and interfaces where generated correctly, and I am trying to consume them using the following code (the web service receives an returns a string):
CallWS request = new CallWS();
request.input = "input string";
WSClient client = new WSClient();
CallWSResponse response = client.CallWS(request);
The last line originates the following exception:
Could not find default endpoint element that references contract 'WS_INTER' in the ServiceModel client configuration section. This might be because no configuration file was found for your application, or because no endpoint element matching this contract could be found in the client element.
How do I solve this?
You have to add an application configuration file and set up system.serviceModel section defining the address of a service.
You can certainly do that in code. Check this or MSDN for description
Related
We have to call a web service hosted by our client. We were able to add a web reference to our ASP.Net web application and use the web service. The client just sent us a text file and said we need to pass this as a cookie to get access to the web service. I ask for their help and they sent me this.
SoapHttpClientProtocol clientProxy = new T();
clientProxy.CookieContainer.Add(uri, cookie);
Is there a way to do this using a web reference? Or do I hav eto make a soap call?
The web reference you have generated should be derived from System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapHttpClientProtocol (for details see this link). The ancestors of this class also provide a property named CookieContainer so that you can use the following code:
webRefInstance.CookieContainer.Add(uri, cookie);
I have created a WFC RIA Service based on ASP.Net Website and adding the nuget packages for RIA service. I have also created a Service named "FactoryService" by extending DomainService class.
I have tested the service by creating a GridView with DomainDataSource pointing to the service. The service is working.
Now I want to access the service from other clients as I have enabled SOAP endpoint. But I cannot find the service's url to the svc file. I need this url to add service reference to my other projects. How do I find the service url?
I have tried the following urls and all returns 404. (namespace "WebApplication3", DomainService class "FactoryService").
- http://localhost:15066/WebApplication3-FactoryService.svc
- http://localhost:15066/services/WebApplication3-FactoryService.svc
- http://localhost:15066/ClientBin/WebApplication3-FactoryService.svc
- http://localhost:15066/FactoryService.svc
- http://localhost:15066/services/FactoryService.svc
- http://localhost:15066/ClientBin/FactoryService.svc
I have found the problem. In the DomainService class, I missed to annotate it with [EnableClientAccess()].
A domain service class must be marked with the
EnableClientAccessAttribute attribute to make the service available to
the client project. The EnableClientAccessAttribute attribute is
automatically applied to a domain service when you select the Enable
client access check box in the Add New Domain Service Class dialog
box.
As I'm using VS2013, the wizard is not available and missed to annotate it with the attribute.
Normally it has the following form
Base-Address + ClientBin + FullName of DomainService (Namespace+TypeName separated by -)
So in your case it should look like
http://localhost:15066/ClientBin/WebApplication3-FactoryService.svc
When you access this link in a Browser you will be provided a page that looks similar to this
Service
You have created a service.
To test this service, you will need to create a client and use it to call the service. You can do this using the svcutil.exe tool from the command line with the following syntax:
svcutil.exe http://localhost:15066/ClientBin/WebApplication3-FactoryService.svc?wsdl
You can also access the service description as a single file:
http://localhost:15066/ClientBin/WebApplication3-FactoryService.svc?singleWsdl
This will generate a configuration file and a code file that contains the client class. Add the two files to your client application and use the generated client class to call the Service. For example:
C#
class Test
{
static void Main()
{
HelloClient client = new HelloClient();
// Use the 'client' variable to call operations on the service.
// Always close the client.
client.Close();
}
}
Visual Basic
Class Test
Shared Sub Main()
Dim client As HelloClient = New HelloClient()
' Use the 'client' variable to call operations on the service.
' Always close the client.
client.Close()
End Sub
End Class
I have a problem when calling web Services in ASP.net MVC , I do the following
add the web service by add service reference to solution, and I include the service.cs file to the solution also, but when I try to create object in home controller , I have the following error
Could not find default endpoint element that references contract 'Service' in the ServiceModel client configuration section. This might be because no configuration file was found for your application, or because no endpoint element matching this contract could be found in the client element.
can any one help me please
thanks
There's a couple things going on here. First, you're using SVCUTIL to generate a proxy and configuration settings for a non-WCF service - .asmx is legacy. I was able to generate a proxy and config settings, but to overcome the error you got you need to call one of the overloaded versions of WeatherHttpClient.
I'm not 100% sure, but this is what I think based on what I observed.
The reason is because there are two endpoints defined in the configuration file (one for SOAP 1.1 and one for SOAP 1.2), and since both endpoints are named there is no default endpoint to choose from.
When I used var x = new WeatherHttpClient(new BasicHttpBinding("WeatherSoap"), new EndpointAddress("http://wsf.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/Weather.asmx")); I was able to create the proxy just fine.
However, when I called GetCityForecastByZip I got the following error:
Server did not recognize the value of HTTP Header SOAPAction: http://ws.cdyne.com/WeatherWS/WeatherHttpGet/GetCityForecastByZIPRequest.
So then I used WSDL.exe to generate the proxy a la .ASMX style. I included that in my project, and the following code returned a result (after including a reference to System.Web.Services - I was using a console app):
var x = new Weather();
ForecastReturn result = x.GetCityForecastByZip("91504");`
I would suggest for simplicity using WSDL.exe to generate the proxy for your service, as it seems to be simpler.
I will also add that I've done very little MVC, but I don't think this is an MVC issue. I hope this helps you.
I'm a little bit confused, I want a WCF service that takes values and returns them as XML, to be bound to an ASP.NET project. So I guess I should create WCF Service Library instead of Application, then bind it to ASP.NET via "Add Service Reference"? And, if I got it correctly, that allows me to use service without any proxy classes?
P.S. Service method code that returns XML is something like
[System.ServiceModel.OperationContract]
[System.ServiceModel.Web.WebGet(
UriTemplate = "men",
ResponseFormat = System.ServiceModel.Web.WebMessageFormat.Xml)]
Human[] getAll();
getAll() just generates an array of objects of Human class.
Actually, you've got it partially correct, and partially sideways.
Yes, use a WCF Service Library to create the service.
No, don't use "Add Service Reference".
Instead, add the WCF Service Library as a normal project reference to the ASP.NET web application. Then create a "YourService.svc" file as the endpoint for the service.
<% #ServiceHost Service="MyNamespace.MyServiceImplementationTypeName" %>
See "Deploying an Internet Information Services-Hosted WCF Service".
You will also need some configuration in web.config. I don't know the best way to do this.
In Flex 3, introspecting a web service resulted in a constructor that allowed the location of the web service to change at runtime. It appears that the Web Service introspection tool now only allows the single WSDL URI that was specified in the WS Wizard. It this the case or am I just missing something?
Flex 3 introspected services would create a service class with the following constructor signatures:
private var service:MyWebService;
service= new MyWebService(null, wsdlLocation); // With parameters
or you could use:
service = new MyWebService(); //with no parameters
In Flex 4, it appears that you can only use:
service = new MyWebService();
So if you don't know the web server location until runtime, am I going to need to manually override the instrospected/generated _super_MyWebService.as class in order to get back the ability to point to different servers at runtime?
Anyone know why this has changed, or what the "new" way the Flash Builder 4 web service introspection tool uses for dynamic servers?
I found a solution to this question on the Adobe Forums.
The solution is to set the wsdl property once your service is created:
var service:MyWebService = new MyWebService();
service.wsdl = "location to the wsdl";
It should be noted that using the Flash Builder 4 web service introspection tool will automatically populate the wsdl location in the superclass. According to the post on Adobe Forums, it is necessary to remove the wsdl location in the superclass or the value will not get reset.