MVC Web.Debug.Config Question Concerning Debug Mode - asp.net

This is probably a quick question. I'm very new to solution configurations and web.config xml file transformations. I wanted to add a transformation to set the debug attribute for the compilation element of an Asp.Net Mvc website to true:
Web.Debug.config:
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" xdt:Transform="SetAttributes(debug)" />
</system.web>
Web.config:
<compilation targetFramework="4.0">
<assemblies>
...
</assemblies>
</compilation>
but when I press F5, a window pops up in Visual Studio saying "The page cannot be run in debug mode because debugging is not enabled in the web.config file." It then gives me the option to alter the Web.config file. But I thought the point of the Web.Debug.config file was to allow this to get set automatically... Can I get Visual Studio to use the transformed Web.config file after pressing F5?
Many thanks in advance!
Andrew

Okay, I've decided to use the following setup instead:
Web.config:
<configuration>
...
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0">
<assemblies>
...
</assemblies>
</compilation>
</system.web>
...
</configuration>
Web.Release.config:
<configuration xmlns:xdt="http://schemas.microsoft.com/XML-Document-Transform">
<system.web>
<compilation debug="false" xdt:Transform="SetAttributes(debug)" />
</system.web>
</configuration>
This should cause the compilation debug attribute to get overwritten with "false" when the build deployment configuration is set to "release".

From my experience, Transformations do not happen when using the F5 or visual studio debugger. It only does transformations after you publish the website.

Try this
< compilation xdt:Transform="RemoveAttributes(debug)" />

In Visual Studio 2013 if you only have a web.config file, you can right click it and choose "Add Config Transform". By default it contains the
<compilation xdt:Transform="RemoveAttributes(debug)" />
which removes the debug="true".

Related

ASP.Net Does NOT accept <appsettings> tag

I am new to ASP.NET. I added following code to solve Validation Controls problem:
<appsettings>
<add key="ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode" value="WebForms">
</add></appsettings>
But creating new bugs with adding this. Getting Error "HTTP Error 500.19" with this information:
The requested page cannot be accessed because the related configuration data for the page is invalid.
The configuration section 'appsettings' cannot be read because it is missing a section declaration.
Error Code: 0x80070032
My web.config content is simply this:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
</system.web>
<appsettings>
<add key="ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode" value="WebForms">
</add></appsettings>
</configuration>
I searched the web and didn't find a specific solution for this issue. And as I saw in related articles such errors may have many reasons. I don't know which one causing mine.
XML is case sensitive. You are looking for <appSettings>, not <appsettings>:
<appSettings>
<add key="ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode" value="WebForms" />
</appSettings>
You can make the add element self-closing, but that is just a little nice syntactic sugar that isn't required.
More documentation about the appSettings element can be found on MSDN.
Your add tag should be self-terminating, but as vcsjones points out, your issue is likely case sensitivity of <appSettings> (not <appsettings>)
<appSettings>
<add key="ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode" value="WebForms"/>
</appSettings>

ASP.NET Website Administration tool not opening

When trying to use the Login Control from VB.NET and click on 'Administer Website' the T Website Administration tool is not opening.
Im using VS 2012 Professional and SQL-Server Express 2012
Any idea why this is happening?
Web.Config
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<connectionStrings>
<add name="ConnStringDb1" connectionString="Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=master_db;Integrated Security=True;" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" strict="false" explicit="true" targetFramework="4.5"/>
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>
</system.web>
<appSettings>
<add key="ValidationSettings:UnobtrusiveValidationMode" value="None"/>
</appSettings>
</configuration>
Trying to enter the link manually into the browser:
http://localhost:64309/asp.netwebadminfiles/error.aspx
got me this error on the web page:
An error was encountered. Please return to the previous page and try again.
The problem was the Default browser used for the project.
It seems it doesn't work in Firefox, but when tried in IE, it works fine.

custom HttpModule doesn't work in vs 2012

I programmed a custom HTTPModule through implemnting IHttpModule interface.Then i registered it in web.config file
<configuration>
<system.web>
<httpModules >
<add name="AuthHttpModule" type="AuthHttpModule" />
</httpModules>
</system.web>
</configuration>
but it's throw an error when i try to access any page
An ASP.NET setting has been detected that does not apply in Integrated
managed pipeline mode.
Note: I'm using VS2012 and C#.
If you are using Integrated mode configure you handlers & modules inside system.webServer instead of system.web.
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<handlers>
</handlers>
<modules>
</modules>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Or
If you want to use you existing setting you can use "Classic Mode" for that.

The element 'system.web' has invalid child element 'defaultDocument'

I'm training my web.config to recognize what the best default file is. According to my host it's supposed to look like in the listing below.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<appSettings/>
<system.web>
<defaultDocument>
<files>
<clear />
<add value="Defalut.aspx" />
</files>
</defaultDocument>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0"/>
<httpRuntime/>
<pages controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="4.0"/>
<machineKey/>
<customErrors defaultRedirect="Error.aspx" mode="On"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
The problem is that VS2012 (Express) marks it blue and claims the error in the subject. First i thought that i could upload it as it is and by brute force make the server to like the file but it then got angry and spat out the following
HTTP Error 500.19 - Internal Server Error
The requested page cannot be accessed because the related configuration data for the page is invalid.
As i read the error message it says that: "The configuration section 'defaultDocument' cannot be read because it is missing a section declaration."
I've done my homework and found the article below but due to the limitation in my situation (e.g. i need to manually upload the web.config file and i can't run any scripts on the server of my hosting company), it was to no avail.
How do i kill this little problem?
"Defalut.aspx" is a definite yellow flag.
SUGGESTION:
Just create a new dummy project with MSVS2012 (I don't have a copy handy, so I can't help you at the moment)
Cut and paste the auto-generated "web.config" into your project and verify that it works.
If it doesn't, make ONLY those MINIMAL changes needed to get a clean compile/execute.
Save a backup of your working web.config
Try adding your "defaultDocument" section and see what happens.
If it still doesn't work, please cut/paste:
a) the exact section (as I presume you did above)
b) the exact error message
ALSO:
Q: It now fails in BOTH your MSVS2012 (running locally) AND your target web server, correct?
Q: Are you sure the target web server is ASP.Net 4.0 capable?
You config looks correct but the error occurs because it cannot find the file that is mean to be the default document for all your website folders
So please replace "Defalut.aspx" with he correct spelling of the file in the below xml
<defaultDocument>
<files>
<clear />
<add value=*"Defalut.aspx"* />
</files>
</defaultDocument>
Late to the party, I know, but for anybody still with a similar problem, I don't believe this has anything to do with the spelling of the default page name (that will probably just give a 404 when it's accessed).
The real issue is that the defaultDocument section should actually be under system.webServer, not system.web. See defaultDocument Element for more info.
So your sample config file should look something like:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!--
For more information on how to configure your ASP.NET application, please visit
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=169433
-->
<configuration>
<appSettings/>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0"/>
<httpRuntime/>
<pages controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="4.0"/>
<machineKey/>
<customErrors defaultRedirect="Error.aspx" mode="On"/>
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<defaultDocument>
<files>
<clear />
<add value="Defalut.aspx" />
</files>
</defaultDocument>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>

Deploying website: 500 - Internal server error

I am trying to deploy an ASP.NET application. I have deployed the site to IIS, but when visiting it with the browser, it shows me this:
Server Error
500 - Internal server error.
There is a problem with the resource you are looking for, and it cannot be displayed.
After fiddling around with the web.config, I got:
The page cannot be displayed because an internal server error has occurred.
How can I see the actual issue behind this server error?
First, you need to enable and see detailed errors of your web messages, because this is a general message without giving information on what's really happening for security reasons.
With the detailed error, you can locate the real issue here.
Also, if you can run the browser on the server, you get details on the error, because the server recognizes that you are local and shows it to you. Or if you can read the log of the server using the Event Viewer, you also see the details of your error.
###On IIS 6
<configuration>
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="Off"/>
<compilation debug="true"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
###On IIS 7
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<httpErrors errorMode="Detailed" />
<asp scriptErrorSentToBrowser="true"/>
</system.webServer>
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="Off"/>
<compilation debug="true"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
Note: You can avoid the Debug=true. You only need to close the custom errors for a while and get the detailed error page.
This can help: How to enable the detailed error messages (from IIS).
I was pulling my hair out over this issue. Making sure the following entry was in the root web.config file fixed it for me:
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
Remember that you have to add this to the existing XML elements, if they're already there. You can't just add at the end of the file, because you can't have multiple copies of any element.
For me, the following code in the web.config was the culprit. When I removed it, the web site worked fine.
<staticContent>
<mimeMap fileExtension=".mp4" mimeType="video/mp4" />
</staticContent>
I finally solved this "500 Internal server" error when deploying the ASP.NET MVC 3.0 application on godaddy.ocm shared hosting.
somehow there were discrepancies on the version of DLL files referenced and version mentioned in file web.config.
I tried all the options mentioned in various forum. Nothing helped, although everyone suggested the same kind of fix, but somehow it didn't work in my scenario. Finally after banging my head for two days.
I decided to delete all DLL file reference and delete web.cofig (make a local copy) from the project and let the application throw the error and then add the DLL files one by one making copy to local=true.
After all the DLL files were added, I created a new ASP.NET MVC application and copied the web.config of new application to my actual application.
So my actual application now has a new web.config, and then I copied the connectionstring and other references from the local copy of web.config that I saved.
I just compiled the application and published to a local folder
and FTP the published folder to goDaddy.
It worked and finally my problem was solved.
In my case, I put a mistake in my web.config file. The application key somehow was put under the <appSettings> tag. But I wonder why it doesn't display a configuration error. The error 500 is too generic for investigating the problem.
My first attempt to publish and then run a very simple site serving only HTML produced "The page cannot be displayed because an internal server error has occurred."
The problem: I had the site set to .NET 3.5 in Visual Studio (right click web site project -> Property Pages -> Build), but had the Web Site in Azure configured as .NET 4.0. Oops! I changed it to 3.5 in Azure, and it worked.
In addition to the other suggestions, make sure to change the existingResponse attribute of the httpErrors node to Auto from Replace, or to remove that property entirely.
<httpErrors existingResponse="Replace" />
^^^^^^^ not going to work with this here
Server Error 500 - Internal server error.
There is a problem with the resource you are looking for, and it cannot be displayed. Goddady. Hosting - Web - Economy - Windows Plesk
In my case, I replace this code:
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<httpErrors errorMode="Detailed" />
<asp scriptErrorSentToBrowser="true"/>
</system.webServer>
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="Off"/>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0"/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
Then change framework 3.5 to framework 4. It shows my detailed error. I delete code in:
<httpModules></httpModules>
It solved my problem.
IIS also reports status code 500 without any event log hints if there are insufficient permissions on the physical home directory (i.e. IIS_IUSRS has no access).
For IIS 10 There is a extra step to do other than changing the customErrors=Off to show the error content.
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="Off" />
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough" errorMode="Detailed"/>
</system.webServer>
Raul answered the question in this link Turn off IIS8 custom errors by Raul
Probably your web.config file is wrong or is missing some tag. I solved my problem using the correct config tags for .NET 4.
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" strict="false" explicit="true" targetFramework="4.0">
<assemblies>
<add assembly="System.Deployment, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
<add assembly="System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
<add assembly="System.Configuration, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
<add assembly="System.Data, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
<add assembly="System, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
<add assembly="System.Drawing, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
<add assembly="System.Web.Services, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A"/>
<add assembly="System.Xml, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
<add assembly="System.Transactions, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
</assemblies>
</compilation>
<pages controlRenderingCompatibilityVersion="3.5" clientIDMode="AutoID">
<namespaces>
<clear/>
<add namespace="System"/>
<add namespace="System.Collections"/>
<add namespace="System.Collections.Specialized"/>
<add namespace="System.Configuration"/>
<add namespace="System.Text"/>
<add namespace="System.Text.RegularExpressions"/>
<add namespace="System.Web"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Caching"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.SessionState"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Security"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.Profile"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI.WebControls"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts"/>
<add namespace="System.Web.UI.HtmlControls"/>
</namespaces>
</pages>
<authentication mode="None"/>
</system.web>
I realized the permissions for the files and folders in your server also matter. I uploaded my files from a linux operating system and usually the permissions are limited for read and write. So when uploaded, the permission are still same as in the local machine.
I had the same error and i just changed the permissions for the folder i had uploaded and the error was gone.
Hope it helps someone.
500 Internal Error
Windows Hosting Error
Godaddy Hosting issue
I have been facing the same issue, but now my issue has been resolved. Always use in this hosting this it works.
I will also recommend you all to do whatever changes you are looking to make in your web.config file. Please do it one by one and test the same on the live domain so that you can find the exact problem or the features that your hosting provider does not allow you to use.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<trust level="Medium"/>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5">
<assemblies>
<add assembly="System.Data.Linq, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089"/>
</assemblies>
</compilation>
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
<sessionState mode="InProc" cookieless="false" timeout="90" />
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="default.aspx"
defaultUrl="default.aspx"
protection="All"
cookieless="UseCookies"
slidingExpiration="false"
timeout="30"
name="aeon.corpusjuris.in" />
</authentication>
<customErrors
mode="Off"
defaultRedirect="errorpage.aspx">
<error statusCode="403" redirect="errorpage.aspx"/>
<error statusCode="404" redirect="errorpage.aspx"/>
</customErrors>
<!-- <httpModules>
<add name="HTTPCaching" type="HTTPCaching"/>
</httpModules>
-->
</system.web>
<runtime>
<performanceScenario value="HighDensityWebHosting" />
</runtime>
<system.webServer>
<!-- <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">
<add name="HTTPCaching" type="HTTPCaching"/>
</modules>
-->
<defaultDocument>
<files>
<clear />
<add value="default.aspx" />
</files>
</defaultDocument>
<httpErrors errorMode="Detailed" />
<asp scriptErrorSentToBrowser="true"/>
<staticContent>
<clientCache cacheControlCustom="public"
cacheControlMaxAge="60:00:00"
cacheControlMode="UseMaxAge" />
</staticContent>
</system.webServer>
<system.web.extensions>
<scripting>
<webServices>
<jsonSerialization maxJsonLength="90000000">
</jsonSerialization>
</webServices>
</scripting>
</system.web.extensions>
</configuration>
If you're using a custom HttpHandler (i.e., implementing IHttpModule), make sure you're inspecting calls to its Error method.
You could have your handler throw the actual HttpExceptions (which have a useful Message property) during local debugging like this:
public void Error(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!HttpContext.Current.Request.IsLocal)
return;
var ex = ((HttpApplication)sender).Server.GetLastError();
if (ex.GetType() == typeof(HttpException))
throw ex;
}
Also make sure to inspect the Exception's InnerException.
500 internal server error can arise due to several reasons. First reason might be that web.config file is not properly created, means you have missed some tag in the web.config file. Secondly this error can be due to some code problem. To check which component of the web application is causing this error you can check Application setting in web.config file. The detail of solving and tracing 500 internal server error with diagram is given here:
Make sure your account uses IIS 7. For more information, see Customizing IIS Settings on Your Windows Hosting Account.
Follow the instructions in Changing Pipeline Mode on Your Windows IIS 7 Hosting Account. Select Integrated Pipeline Mode.
In your Project References section, set Copy Local to True for the following assemblies:
System.Web.Abstractions
System.Web.Helpers
System.Web.Routing
System.Web.Mvc
System.Web.WebPages
Add the following assemblies to your project, and then set Copy Local to True:
Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure
System.Web.Razor
System.Web.WebPages.Deployment
System.Web.WebPages.Razor
Publish your application.
Sometimes, the reason might be one of your .dll assemblies is not registered correctly on the server.
For example, you can successfully run a C# Excel web application on your local machine with Office installed, while getting the 500 error on server deployment, because there is no Office suite installed on the server, and thus you get the server error.
For those who have this possibility (VPS hosting not web hosting):
Connect to your hosting server via Remote Desktop. Open Web Browser from your remote desktop and you will see the detail description of the error.
You don't need to modify web.config or expose any details to anybody else.
If you are using IIS 8.5 it may be that you need to change the ApplicationPool ID setting from ApplicationPoolId to NetworkService
Right click the Application Pool in question, click on "Advanced Settings" and then scroll down to ID - it will probably be set to ApplicationPoolIdentity. Click the button (..) and select NetworkService from the dropdown list instead.
Also make sure that if it is a .NET 2.0 application that you are not referencing the 4.0 framework in your App Pool.
Before changing the web.config file, I would check that the .NET Framework version that you are using is exactly (I mean it, 4.5 != 4.5.2) the same compared to your GoDaddy settings (ASP.Net settings in your Plesk panel). That should automatically change your web.config file to the correct framework.
Also notice that for now (January '16), GoDaddy works with ASP.Net 3.5 and 4.5.2. To use 4.5.2 with Visual Studio it has to be 2012 or newer, and if not 2015, you must download and install the .NET Framework 4.5.2 Developer Package.
If still not working, then yes, your next step should be enabling detailed error reporting so you can debug it.
I recently got into same problem, the disk space was full on the server. Clearing some space has resolved the issue.
Try compiling in Debug mode (in Visual Studio). If you are in Release mode, a lot of URL Rewrite errors will not be available.
Image shows the Debug selection combobox in Visual Studio

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