How to do that fields not initialization? - asp.net

how to do that every time s_Sort not update SortDirection.Desc
private SortDirection s_Sort = SortDirection.Desc;
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
lblSort.Text = S_Sort.ToString();//every time == SortDirection.Desc - this is bad!
if (!IsPostBack)
{
ShowTree();
Validate();
}
}
Need
public void btnSortUp_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
S_Sort = SortDirection.Asc;
}
public void btnSortDown_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
S_Sort = SortDirection.Desc;
}
but after SortDirection.Desc is bad

The is a problem of the ASP.NET lifecycle. Every time a postback happens (for example, when btnSortUp or btnSortDown is clicked), a new instance of your page is created, i.e., S_Sort is reinitialized to Desc. If you want to persist the value between postbacks, you can store it in the viewstate, for example, by encapsulating it in a private property:
private SortDirection S_Sort {
get { return (SortDirection)(ViewState["S_Sort"] ?? SortDirection.Desc); }
set { ViewState["S_Sort"] = value; }
}

Related

ASP.Net OnLoad Stop event handling

I have some validation code in my WebForm page. When a user clicks on a button and does a postback.
Page_Load event gets processed then the Button1_Click event gets processed.
I can't figure out a way to stop the Button1_Click event from processing if the validation fails on Page_Load.
Is a trick to do this?
Thanks
4 variations shown below.
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private bool MyPageIsValid { get; set; }
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (Page.IsPostBack)
{
bool valid = false; /* some routine here */
MyPageIsValid = valid;
}
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (this.MyPageIsValid)
{
this.TextBox1.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
}
}
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!this.MyPageIsValid) {return;}
this.TextBox1.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
}
protected void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (this.Page.IsValid)
{
this.TextBox1.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
}
}
protected void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!this.Page.IsValid) {return;}
this.TextBox1.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
}
}
I think it should be better to check validation conditions exactly in the Button1_Click method like this:
if (!this.IsValid()) { return; }
Also if you still want to check that conditions in Page_Load method just add simple 'bool isValid' flag to your page's class and then check it in Button1_Click:
if (!this.isValid) { return; }

Update controls field when page load

I fill some controls with data from data base, by calling a select method
and I change the values to update it, but when I press update button, it takes the values that called at the page load, and ignore all changes.
how can I avoid this ?
thanks in advance : )
here is a simple code to present my problem
SelectBLL _selectbll;
string _title = string.Empty;
string _details = string.Empty;
#region Page Load
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GetUMedicineDetails();
}
#endregion
#region Get UMedicine Details
private void GetUMedicineDetails()
{
_selectbll = new SelectBLL();
_selectbll._GetUMedicineDetails(Request.QueryString[0].ToString(), ref _title, ref _details);
#region Bind Controls
txtdetails.Text = _details;
txttitle.Text = _title;
#endregion
}
#endregion
#region Update Button
protected void btnupdate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
_UpdateUMedicine();
}
#endregion
#region UpdateU Medicine
public void _UpdateUMedicine()
{
_updatebll = new UpdateBLL();
_updatebll._UpdateUMedicine(
Convert.ToInt32(Request.QueryString[0]), txtdetails.Text, txttitle.Text);
}
#endregion
Page.IsPostBack Property: Gets a value that indicates whether the page is being rendered for the first time or is being loaded in response to a postback.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
GetUMedicineDetails();
}
}
Also, Refer:
How to: Determine How ASP.NET Web Pages Were Invoked
DataBind only if !Page.IsPostaBack:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if(!Page.IsPostaBack)
GetUMedicineDetails();
}

Passing DataKeys between pages

Using a GridView on the default page and want to show details of the row selected on another page. The code for capturing and sending the datakey is -
protected void SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int index = GridView1.SelectedIndex;
Response.Redirect("InvoicePage.aspx? EntityID= " + GridView1.DataKeys[index].Value.ToString());
}
And the code for retrieving the value is -
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string id = Request.QueryString["EntityID"];
}
My problem is that the id variable is a null on the receiving page. What am I missing?
Your URL should look something like this: InvoicePage.aspx?EntityID=", No space before or after EntityID
By The way Remove the white space : aspx?<>*EntityID<>*=
protected void SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int index = GridView1.SelectedIndex;
string id = GridView1.DataKeys[index].Value.ToString();
Response.Redirect("InvoicePage.aspx?EntityID="+id);
}
Try to add :
private string _EntityId;
//To check if value pass on query string
//but this is not really required if you want
public string EntityId
{
get
{
if (Request.QueryString["EntityID"] != null)
{
try
{
_EntityId = Convert.ToString(Request.QueryString["EntityID"].ToString());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
_EntityId="0";
}
return _EntityId;
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Request.QueryString["EntityID"].ToString();
string id = EntityId;
}
Regads

How to preserve dynamically created controls?

I want to preserve the dynamically created control when postback occurs .
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void CreateTable()
{
HtmlTableRow objHtmlTblRow = new HtmlTableRow();
HtmlTableCell objHtmlTableCell = new HtmlTableCell();
objHtmlTableCell.Controls.Add(new TextBox());
objHtmlTblRow.Cells.Add(objHtmlTableCell);
mytable.Rows.Add(objHtmlTblRow);
this.SaveControlState();
// this.Controls.Add(mytable);
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CreateTable();
}
It can be achieved by calling CreateTable() in Page_Load. Is there any alternative way to preserve the control
Thanks
You can add them to a List when you create them and save your List to Session. On postback (Page_Load) load them from your Session to your Page.
the below code should work
protected void Page_PreInit(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Control myControl = GetPostBackControl(this.Page);
}
protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnInit(e);
CreateTable()
}
public static Control GetPostBackControl(Page thisPage)
{
Control ctrlPostedback = null;
string ctrlName = thisPage.Request.Params.Get("__EVENTTARGET");
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(ctrlName))
{
ctrlPostedback = thisPage.FindControl(ctrlName);
}
else
{
foreach (string Item in thisPage.Request.Form)
{
Control c = thisPage.FindControl(Item);
if (((c) is System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button))
{
ctrlPostedback = c;
}
}
}
return ctrlPostedback;
}
The code works from UpdatePanel
Reference:http://www.asp.net/ajax/videos/how-to-dynamically-add-controls-to-a-web-page

Asp.net long running process using asynch page

I have a report that takes about 2 or 3 minutes to pull all the data
So I am trying to use ASP.net Asynch pages to prevent a timeout. But can't get it to work
Here's what I am doing :
private delegate List<PublishedPagesDataItem> AsyncReportDataDelegate();
private AsyncReportDataDelegate longRunningMethod;
private List<PublishedPagesDataItem> reportData;
public PublishedPagesReport() // this is the constructor
{
reportData = new List<PublishedPagesDataItem>();
longRunningMethod = GetReportData;
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.PreRenderComplete +=
new EventHandler(Page_PreRenderComplete);
AddOnPreRenderCompleteAsync(
new BeginEventHandler(BeginAsynchOperation),
new EndEventHandler(EndAsynchOperation)
);
}
private List<PublishedPagesDataItem> GetReportData()
{
// this is a long running method
}
private IAsyncResult BeginAsynchOperation(object sender, EventArgs e, AsyncCallback cb, object extradata)
{
return longRunningMethod.BeginInvoke(cb, extradata);
}
private void EndAsynchOperation(IAsyncResult ar)
{
reportData = longRunningMethod.EndInvoke(ar);
}
private void Page_PreRenderComplete(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
reportGridView.DataSource = reportData;
reportGridView.DataBind();
}
So I have a delegate representing the Long running method (GetReportData).
And I am trying to call it as per this article :
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc163725.aspx
The long running method does complete in the debugger but breakpoints on the EndAsynchOperation and Page_PreRenderComplete methods never get hit
any idea what I am doing wrong?
the code below works. not sure what the difference is, except that there is a if (!IsPostBack)
anyway, now solved
private delegate List<PublishedPagesDataItem> AsyncReportDataDelegate();
private AsyncReportDataDelegate longRunningMethod;
private List<PublishedPagesDataItem> reportData;
public asynchtest()
{
reportData = new List<PublishedPagesDataItem>();
longRunningMethod = GetReportData;
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Hook PreRenderComplete event for data binding
this.PreRenderComplete +=
new EventHandler(Page_PreRenderComplete);
// Register async methods
AddOnPreRenderCompleteAsync(
new BeginEventHandler(BeginAsyncOperation),
new EndEventHandler(EndAsyncOperation)
);
}
}
IAsyncResult BeginAsyncOperation(object sender, EventArgs e,
AsyncCallback cb, object state)
{
return longRunningMethod.BeginInvoke(cb, state);
}
void EndAsyncOperation(IAsyncResult ar)
{
reportData = longRunningMethod.EndInvoke(ar);
}
protected void Page_PreRenderComplete(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Output.DataSource = reportData;
Output.DataBind();
}

Resources