QAbstractItemDelegate painting while dragging problem - qt

I'm overloading the paint() function in QAbstractItemDelegate (my own Item delegate class).
When dragging, it paints the contents of the entire cell, which I don't want. I'm assuming that the paint() function is called with something specific while dragging, but I don't seem to find it.
The closest I've been able to find is a QState variable in the owning view class (access function QTableView::state() is protected.) By creating a function on my QTableView-derived class called 'isDragging()' which calls that function and returns whether dragging or no, I can determine within my delegate class whether I'm dragging or not, and can modify the paint() function.
This almost works.
The problem is that it shows the modified paint image in the original cell, which I don't want - I want to leave the image in the original cell untouched.
Have to scour the examples, I guess, and see if there's something that does this...
I have crawled through the Qt source and I can see where it sets the drag pixmap by calling the QItemDelegate::paint() function, but the only thing it changes is it forces QStyle::State_Selected in the item option style. That's not enough, since the item is selected, already.
Any way to know how to draw a cell's contents explicitly when dragging?

Ok, the ultimate answer on this was to, yes, set the flag on 'startDrag', but rather than leaving it around and unsetting it on mouse release button event, simply call the base method and then unset.
The reason is that the image for the cursor is only requested (and painted) once - not continuously during the drag, as I had first thought. Leaving the flag set meant the cursor image would get drawn at inappropriate times.
So, the implementation looks like:
MyClass::dragStart(Qt::DropActions supportedActions)
{
__dragStart = true;
TableView::dragStart(supportedActions);
// request for drag cursor image happens here
__dragStart = false;
}

Why don't you do that yourself? Set a flag when dragging starts and remember the active ModelIndex, do some special painting when the flag is set, and clear the flag when dragging is finished. You can do this by overriding QAbstractItemView::startDrag.

Related

How to enable both internal reordering and external dropping in a Qt widget?

I have created a widget which inherits QListWidget.
My goal is for it to accept files dropped into it from an external file manager, and for the user to be able to reorder the elements in the widget. I can achieve both, but not at the same time.
If I just set
myWidget->setDragDropMode(QListView::InternalMove);
myWidget->setDragEnabled(true);
I can reorder the items within the widget, but I can't drop external items into it.
If I reimplement the dragMoveEvent, dragEnterEvent and dropEvent events, all of them just having acceptProposedAction(); and some debug messages inside them, I can drop external files into my widget, but I can no longer rearrange the items.
Is there a way to have the above two at the same time, or do I have to manage the items myself in the reimplemented functions? If so, how can I know if a dropped item is internal or external, and how can I know from which position it was taken and into which position in the list it was dropped into?
If I parse the mimeData which I got from the event, I can see whether it as a file or a text, and I get "qabstractitemmodeldatalist" if it was an internal item, but it still doesn't give me its position.
I can check event->pos() to know in pixels where the drop has been made, and event->source() to learn about what was dropped there, but is this really best practice, to start calculating pixel values and adding objects "manually"?
The solution was very simple: I just had to call the functions of the parent class at the end of each function I've overridden.
void myWidget::dropEvent(QDropEvent *event)
{
do_stuff_with_received_data(event);
QListWidget::dropEvent(event);
}

Tell where the showEvent is from

I have a QTabWidget, and I defined showEvent for one of the child widget.
Now how can I know where the showEvent is from?
It could be:
Switched from other tabs
The current index of tabwidget was not changed, the whole window just become visible
Is that possible?
QShowEvent is very generic, so there's no direct way to get information about what triggered it. Depending on your needs either save current value of QTabWidget::currentIndex between show events or move your logic to QTabWidget::currentChanged slot.

How do I propagate a mousePressEvent() to a group of QGraphicsItems?

I'm writing a program that uses the Qt Graphics View framework. I have subclassed QGraphicsItem to a class that includes other QGraphicsItem (or other subclasses of it). This class is the parent of the included QGraphicsItem; the idea is to work with composite objects.
From the docs it seems to be a conflict in what I try to achieve:
Calling ignore() in mousePressEvent will make my object unmovable. I want to move it.
Calling accept() in mousePressEvent will prevent the event from being propagated to the child object. Some of the child objects should react to mouse events.
How can I make this work?
I think your interpretation of the documentation is incorrect.
Calling ignore() in mousePressEvent will make my object unmovable.
I don't believe that is true. To me it looks like calling ignore() is like the object saying "I have assessed this event. I have taken all actions I want to in response to this event. I have also decided it was not intended for me, so I will now pass it on to the next object underneath me". I can't find anything which suggests the ignore event will unset the QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable flag (which is what decides if the QGraphicsItem is movable or not).
I don't see why you couldn't make your object move and ignore() the event, but I would advise that this is not a sensible approach (in most instances: obviously you may have cause for it).
Calling accept() in mousePressEvent will prevent the event from being propagated to the child object.
I believe this is true, but the parent can still modify its children. My understanding is calling accept() is like the object saying "I have assessed this event. I have taken all actions I want to in response to this event (which may include modifying my children). I have also decided that the event was intended for me, so I will not be passing the event on".
In your parent QGraphicsItem, you might try to
MyObject::mousePressEvent ( QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent * event )
{
QGraphicsItem::mousePressEvent(event);
event->ignore();
}
This would allow normal processing of the mouse event (i.e. make your object moveable), but then ignoring it so that it is propagated.
The logic would need to be more robust, though, because there is a high risk of side effects if a parent and child respond to the same mouse event.
Send QCoreApplication::postEvent(child, mouseEvent) to child objects.

Qt set custom drag cursor?

How can I set the cursor used in Qt while performing a drag operation? I am using the QDrag class. The function setCursor takes a pixmap and has no way to specify the hotspot, nor do the docs specify that it could override the "no action" cursor.
I'm happy if I can just do an explicit cursor in mouseMoveEvent but I'm not sure how during a drag operation.
Checking the source code it appears Qt is lame in this regards and has no mechanism to do this. For the X11 code the function QDragManager::updateCursor variables which contain the cursors it uses. Those are created using the QCursor constructor with constant hot-spot values (0,0). The ForbiddenCursor is completely hard-coded, thus preventing any alternation.
To set the cursor it calls QApplication::changeOverrideCursor. As a static function there is no way to intercept that call.
Even if the pixmaps are set (via setCursor) the intial drag cursor is still the default. This just appears to be a defect in QT. This is at qdnd_x11.cpp:1948, the pointer cursor is forcibly set at the start of a drag
Thus there is no actual way to use custom cursors for the standard drag-n-drop.

How to force calling of QWidget::paintEvent() when its hovered by other window?

I have a problem:
I'm creating a widget which displays current date's day number. It's like a button, but it's not derived from QPushButton class. Just from QWidget. So I've reimplemented enterEvent(), leaveEvent(), mousePressEvent(), mouseReleaseEvent(). I do call update() inside these methods and widget has realistic button behavior (paintEvent() is reimplemented also).
But when I change system date and hover that widget with other window, my widget doesn't get paintEvent() and the old date is displayed. Only when I place mouse over it, widget repaints it's contents.
I guess there is a feature (like buffering) which paints old contents on hovering with other window to avoid unnecessary recalculations. But I need to disable it. Tried to set many attributes (the Qt::WidgetAttribute enum). But it doesn't work.
I think you should find a way to detect that the system time has changed and call update() when that happens. Any other method (like detecting the "hovering" of a window or waiting for a mouse event) will cause the update to occur too late.

Resources