Span inheriting list styles - css

I have a span in a li. According to both Firebug and Chrome inspector the span is inheriting list styles list-style-image, list-style-position, list-style-type. Which is not what I would expect given that a span is not a list element. Anyway, because of this (I assume) the span is not being positioned where I'd like it.
How can I stop this inheritance?
Thanks

According to the CSS specification, list-style properties only apply to elements with display:list-item. See here: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/generate.html#lists
Therefore, the inherited list-style properties do not apply to the SPAN element, unless it has display:list-item set.

Look at Firebug and check which class is applying the styles to the span. Simply modify that style to fix your issue. Or put a screen grab of the Firebug inspect panel here, so we can have a look

I think your reading the information from Chrome and Firebug wrong or you've done a mistake in your CSS.
Normally, spans doesn't inherit any style related to list element automatically.
Paste your CSS, so we can help you.

You can't that is just the way CSS inheritance works,
You could negate the effects by adding this to the spans:
.className {
list-style-image:none;
list-style-position:inherit;
list-style-type:none;
}
Not that any of these should effect how the spans appear, more likely a rogue margin/padding, try using Eric Mayers CSSReset

Related

Can't change color property, although the selector is working

I've the following problem, I'm trying to change the color of the text of a "< li>" element, in joomla menu. I give the menu a link to css selector called blueMenu, this is my CSS regarding the class:
.blueColor {
color: blue;
}
However this doesn't change the color of the text, on the other hand if I change "color" with "background-color" the background of the text becoms blue. Any idea what may causing the problem?
You dont give much information, but it might be that the li has a child element inside that its overwriting the li styling, make sure you using the style on the last child.
You can also force it with !important;
.blueColor {
color: blue!important;
}
This really much depends on your template.
As already said, reasons can be inline-styles, or may more "distinct" declarations.
If you just specify the class like you did in .blueColor this will be treated with a lower priority as e.g. li.blueColor or to get even more clear both with be treated with a lower priority as e.h. #someId.andClass .subElementClass li.blueColor a.thisIsWhatIsReallyBlue
This is more about CSS specifications than a Joomla-Problem though.
You might check the style that is really applied by just launching your Development-Tools of your webbrowser (for Chrome simply press F12 or right-click on the element and inspect the element directly)
The CSS-Section on the right side might tell you about what really makes the item become blue ;)
Oh, and just a note:
As already mentioned you can use !important to "force" the styles to be applied, but if this is not absolutely necessary, i'd suggest to find the way to override this style on a clean way, since !important, if used to often, might result in a complete mess of your stylesheet.
regards
I'm not familiar with joomla but it may be inserting an inline style to whatever element you're trying to style. Right click on the element and use inspect element (firefox) or just inspect (chrome) to see if any styles were applied.
It'll look like <div class="" style="color: blue;">

visibility:hidden in firefox how to?

I have code like this:
.module::first-letter{
visibility:hidden;
}
But this solution is not working on Firefox:(
Display:none; not working with "::first-letter" CSS code :(
How can I hide first letter in Firefox?
you can always try setting font-size:0 while this is not fully supported.
.module::first-letter{
font-size:0
}
<div class="module">Hide Letter H </div>
or as last resort color:transparent
.module::first-letter {
color: transparent
}
<div class="module">Hide Letter H</div>
Note the difference between both, 1st removes the letter space, second
one doesn't.
Note: The following properties can be used with ::first-letter:
font properties
color properties
background properties
margin properties
padding properties
border properties
text-decoration
vertical-align (only if float is 'none')
text-transform
line-height
float
clear
http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/sel_firstletter.asp
Another note, it only works with block level elements, I am not sure, and I could be wrong, you can hide the first letter with only CSS. Quite easy in JS to pull off.
As mentioned in the other answers the properties that can are used is limited but it's possible other browser vendors are initiating greater support
As this list will be extended in the future, it is recommended that you not use any other properties inside the declaration block, in order to keep the CSS future-proof.
Source: MDN

Add title to meanmenu with css :after

I've seen a couple of posts about how to set a title to the MeanMenu jQuery Responsive menu plugin but they do it by editing the js. I was wondering if it's possible to do it through css using :after? I've tried but failed dismally.
It is possible to add text using CSS :after. See Snippet. This is about all of the help I can provide without seeing the actual code you are using. Keep in mind when using :after that the pseudo-element that gets inserted into the html is contained within the element that has the :before or :after applied to it. So, the nav:after pseudo element will be contained in the nav element "after" the rest of the child elements.
nav:after{
display:block;
content:"This is text inserted using :after";
clear:both;
}
<nav><!-- Empty element that gets content added by using :after --></nav>
EDIT: Added screen shot. It may not be working for you due to the specificity of your selector or the location in which you are declaring the styles in your css file. You can try greater specificity by using something like this:
.mean-bar > nav.mean-nav:after {
display:block;
content:"This is text inserted using :after";
clear:both;
color:white;
}

define pseudo class and pseudo element in same element

My question is really simple, just what i am trying to do is :hover, :after and :before , i want hover anf after to embed in same element, check out my css code:-
#sidebar .widget li a:before:hover, #sidebar .widget li a.active:before {
background-position: 65% 65.7%;
}
Here the element have an icon in :before which i cnt remove or modify, and also i want to have an hover effect on it...
Any solution for this, my console doesn't show the hovering effect?
Interesting question. If you're able to show us a working example we could probably be of more help.
However, in theory there's nothing wrong with what you're attempting to do (although not all browsers will like it: particularly IE8 and below).
The important thing to understand here is that :hover is a pseudo-class, whereas :before is a pseudo-element.
Here's a quick excerpt from the standard (with thanks to this answer previously on Stack Overflow):
Pseudo-classes are allowed anywhere in selectors while pseudo-elements
may only be appended after the last simple selector of the selector.
The mistake you're making is in your syntax: the order that you're appending them.
Try this instead:
#sidebar .widget li a:hover:before,
#sidebar .widget li a.active:before {
background-position: 65% 65.7%;
}
That should do as you wish. However this isn't going to give you great cross-browser coverage, it's not something that all browsers support of have implemented.
A better approach would be to:
reset the :before element to nothing (overwrite the styles you can't access);
use a non-repeated background image on the anchor instead (to display the image), and padding-left to give the indentation;
You can then switch the background-image in whatever fashion you see fit using :hover on the anchor in your CSS.
This will give you far better cross-browser compatibility.

What class selectors should I use to affect these odd-numbered elements?

Here is the page I am affecting:
http://www.careerchoiceswithlaura.com/blog/
Inspecting the elements will show that I set up one class "blog-post" and added it to each entry on the page. Then, I use a simple algorithm to apply a class named "even-numbered" or "odd-numbered" as well for appropriate entries so I can stagger the color effects and make the page more readable.
The problem is, that when I apply rules using the following line in my CSS file:
.blog-post .odd-numbered { background: #ddd; }
..it doesn't affect the elements with both blog-post and odd-numbered; in fact, the rule affects nothing on the page.
Could someone explain why, and which class selectors I should be using to affect said elements?
I researched online, and find this article at W3 very helpful usually (and it appears that the rule should be working if you look at /blog/:279 on the page I mentioned above), but even with the rule there it doesn't seem to be anything to the elements I am trying to target.
Your example selector targets elements with the class odd-numbered that have an ancestor element with the class blog-post.
In your HTML, the .blog-post element is also the .odd-numbered element.
Your selector, then, should be .blog-post.odd-numbered (note the lack of a space).
You'll want these CSS pseudo-selectors:
elementname:nth-child(even)
and
elementname:nth-child(odd)
Documentation:
http://www.w3.org/Style/Examples/007/evenodd
To style the same element with two classnames, you will want (without a space):
.blog-post.odd-numbered { background: #ddd; }
You original style, with a space, styles an element with the class odd-numbered inside an element with the class blog-post
from CSS3
:nth-child(odd)
You should apply as .blog-post.odd-numbered { background: #ddd; } without space btw css classes, If it is applied to same element.

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