UpdatePanel PageRequestManager. Delay postback - asp.net

I am trying to add some JQuery animations before and after every postback request is made inside my UpdatePanel. What I have so far is something like this:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(EndRequestHandler);
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_beginRequest(BeginRequestHandler);
function EndRequestHandler(sender, args) {
if (args.get_error() == undefined) {
// End Request (1)
}
}
function BeginRequestHandler(sender, args) {
// Start Request (2)
}
$('.MyButtons').live('click', function () {
// Before request (3)
});
});
</script>
<asp:UpdatePanel runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Button runat="server" CssClass="MyButtons"/>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
Let say I want to put some animation code at (3) that will be executed and then proceed with BeginRequestHandler function. How should I do that? Because right now the whole process executes 3,2,1 and I dn't know how to add that delay between steps 3 and 2. In other words I want to execute step 2 manually at step 3. Don't really want to use hidden buttons to do that.

Okay, I ended up using the following:
$('.MyButtons').live('click', function () {
var element = this;
$('#hideMe').hide('slow', function () {
__doPostBack(element.id.replace(/_/g, '$'), ''); // This will trigger a postback on a clicked server control
});
return false; // This will prevent asp.net click event on the server control
}

Related

Prevent double clicking asp.net button

I realise this question has been asked but none of the answers worked for my project.
I have a button that when clicked calls an API, so there is a 1 second delay.
I have tried several things nothing works.
btnSave.Attributes.Add("onclick", " this.disabled = true; " + ClientScript.GetPostBackEventReference(btnSave, null) + ";");
Even that does nothing.
Prevent Double Click .Please add below code in your aspx page.
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_beginRequest(BeginRequestHandler);
function BeginRequestHandler(sender, args) { var oControl = args.get_postBackElement(); oControl.disabled = true; }
</script>
This solution is simple and effective. On your button include this code:
OnClientClick="return CheckDouble();"
And wherever you want your JavaScript - e.g. At the bottom of your page:
<script type="text/javascript">
var submit = 0;
function CheckDouble() {
if (++submit > 1) {
alert('This sometimes takes a few seconds - please be patient.');
return false;
}
}
</script>
Most of the above suggestions failed to work for me. The one that did work was the following by tezzo:
Me.btnSave.Attributes.Add("onclick", "this.disabled=true;")
Me.btnSave.UseSubmitBehavior = False
Simpler still, rather than using the above in the code-behind, just use the following:
<asp:Button ID="btnSave" runat="server" Text="Save"
UseSubmitBehavior="false"
OnClientClick="this.disabled='true';"
</asp:button>
UseSubmitBehavior="false" is the key.
You can prevent double-clicking using this code:
Me.btnSave.Attributes.Add("onclick", "this.disabled=true;")
Me.btnSave.UseSubmitBehavior = False
So you can use btnSave_Click to call your API.
Usually I have a lot of Validators in my Page: setting Validator.SetFocusOnError = True I can run this code to reenable save button if a validation failed.
Me.YourControl.Attributes.Add("onfocus", Me.btnSave.ClientID & ".removeAttribute('disabled');")
This is the one I found works in all cases.
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Button1" OnClick="Button1_Clicked" />
<asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Text="Button2" />
</form>
Now here’s the short JavaScript snippet that will disable the button as soon as it is clicked so that when PostBack occurs the button cannot be clicked again.
<script type = "text/javascript">
function DisableButton() {
document.getElementById("<%=Button1.ClientID %>").disabled = true;
}
window.onbeforeunload = DisableButton;
</script>
The above script disables the ASP.Net Button as soon as the page is ready to do a PostBack or the ASP.Net form is submitted.
But in cases you might want to disable all Buttons and Submit Buttons on the page hence for such cases I have created another function which disables all Buttons and Submit buttons whenever there’s a PostBack or form submission
<script type = "text/javascript">
function DisableButtons() {
var inputs = document.getElementsByTagName("INPUT");
for (var i in inputs) {
if (inputs[i].type == "button" || inputs[i].type == "submit") {
inputs[i].disabled = true;
}
}
}
window.onbeforeunload = DisableButtons;
</script>
Prevent Double Click .Please add below code in your aspx page
<script type = "text/javascript">
function DisableButton() {
document.getElementById("<%=Button1.ClientID %>").disabled = true;
}
window.onbeforeunload = DisableButton;
</script>
At first my solution is like this:
<script>
function disableButton(btn) {
setTimeout(function () { btn.disabled = true; }, 20);
return true;
}
</script>
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="btnSave" Text="Save" OnClick="btnSave_Click" OnClientClick="return disableButton(this);" />
Without setTimeout the button will be immediately disabled and then the OnClick event will not be fired. The drawback of this approach is that the Save button will not be accessible anymore if some validation fails or some error happens.
So I don't think disable the button is a good solution, and come up with another solution:
function disableButton(btn) {
if (btn.hasclicked) return false;
btn.hasclicked = 1;
btn.onmouseenter = function () { this.hasclicked = 0; };
return true;
}
But my colleague points out that if the post processing is very slow, before it is finished, the user is still able to perform the double postback by leave-enter-click the button. So I figured out another two solutions:
Run the validation from client before submitting the form. But if your page contains multiple ValidationGroup, it is said that the following Page_ClientValidate() should be called multiple times with a passed-in ValidationGroup parameter: e.g. Page_ClientValidate("group1"):
function disableButton(btn) {
if (Page_ClientValidate) {
Page_ClientValidate();
if (!Page_IsValid) {
btn.setAttribute("btnClicked", "n");
return true;
}
}
if (btn.getAttribute("btnClicked") == "y") {
return false;
} else {
btn.setAttribute("btnClicked", "y");
return true;
}
}
As the ASP.NET has only one form in a page (not ASP.NET MVC), we can also let the onsubmit client event of the form to intercept the double click:
function disableButton(btn) {
$("form").submit(function () {
if (btn.getAttribute("btnClicked") == "y")
return false;
else
btn.setAttribute("btnClicked", "y");
return true;
});}
I'll ask QA to test those two approaches(Post edit: QA has proved that it is very dangerous to use this approach. Please refer to my following comments for details).
Try this way, it's a working solution:
For all browsers including Opera Mobile browser which doesn't support js, means your form will not be blocked in that type of browsers.
Add this in Page_load() method:
BtnID.Attributes.Add("onclick", "if(typeof (Page_ClientValidate) === 'function' && !Page_ClientValidate()){return false;} this.disabled = true;this.value = 'Working...';" + ClientScript.GetPostBackEventReference(BtnID, null) + ";");

Can't find ReportViewer event for rendering complete

I'm trying to fire an event (to remove a custom progress/status indicator) when the ReportViewer control is finished rendering. I've explored the events for the ReportViewer control and I can't seem to find one that actually fires when the report is complete.
I'm using Visual Studio 2010 and ASP.NET 4.
Thanks for your help.
I know this is old, but I wasn't satisfied with the polling approach. You can register a property change listener for changes to isLoading instead (as described here).
In summary, add a bit of javascript to the script manager e.g. in your form element:
<asp:ScriptManager ID="scriptManager" runat="server">
<Scripts>
<asp:ScriptReference Path="~/Reports/ReportViewer.js" />
</Scripts>
</asp:ScriptManager>
<rsweb:ReportViewer ID="reportViewer" runat="server"/>
Then hook it up and add any client-side logic you need in ReportViewer.js:
Sys.Application.add_load(function () {
$find("reportViewer").add_propertyChanged(viewerPropertyChanged);
});
function viewerPropertyChanged(sender, e) {
if (e.get_propertyName() == "isLoading") {
if ($find("reportViewer").get_isLoading()) {
// Do something when loading starts
}
else {
// Do something when loading stops
}
}
};
One option would be to continuously poll the isLoading property of the client side ReportViewer api. If the isLoading property returns true continue showing the progress indicator, if it returns false hide it and stop polling.
I haven't tried it myself but according to the documentation is look like it should work.
I achieve this using JQuery like so:
$(document).ready(function () {
document.getElementById('ctl00_ctl00_DefaultContent_AdminContent_reportViewer').ClientController.CustomOnReportLoaded = function () {
alert('You see this after Report is Generated');
}
});
Try below code snippet:
<script type="text/javascript">
var app = Sys.Application;
app.add_init(ApplicationInit);
function ApplicationInit(sender) {
var prm = Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance();
$('#ReportViewer1_ctl05').css('width', '1047px');
if (!prm.get_isInAsyncPostBack()) {
prm.add_endRequest(EndRequest)
}
}
function EndRequest(sender, args) {
var reportViewerControlId = "ReportViewer1";
if (sender._postBackControlClientIDs[0].indexOf(reportViewerControlId) >= 0) {
// do your stuff
}
}
</script>
EndRequest function will be triggered once report rendering gets completed.

Button, changing CommandName and CommandArgs on the client side

Is there a way to change the values for these two attributes on the client side and have it reflected on the server side after the postback. I tried it but it does not seem to work. I wanted to have one button on the page that I would delegate submits too, and assign these two arguments on the client side. Seems like not possible. Any idea?
Assuming there is a button named "cmd" in the form
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#<%=cmd.ClientID %>").click(function () {
$(this).attr("CommandName", "do").attr("CommandArgument", "arg2");
});
});
</script>
If one checks the value after postback they are still the same as they were before postback.
I tried you're code and it works fine.
Just make sure you're button is not generating a postback by adding OnClientClick="return false;":
<asp:Button ID="cmd" runat="server" Text="Button" OnClientClick="return false;"></asp:Button>
Also you won't see the difference in "view source" on your browser. But the change has been made in the DOM. Use firebug and add the console.log to see for yourself:
$("#<%=cmd.ClientID %>").click(function () {
$(this).attr("CommandName", "do").attr("CommandArgument", "arg2");
console.log(this);
});
The console.log(this) gave me the following:
EDIT:
If you think about it. If the button creates a postback, then the button will reset itself to normal once the page loads again.
EDIT #2:
I don't need the change on the client
side, I need it on the server side.
That was the whole point of the
question. I need to see the change on
the server side, and it does not seem
to be possible. – epitka
Okay... Well, in that case. It is not possible. "CommandArgument" and "CommandName" means nothing to the client and is not accessible.
However there are work arounds. But depending on the context of your application they might not be useful to you.
You could try using your own attributes like the answer suggested here.
Or you could execute the __doPostBack on the client side and pick up the __EVENTARGUMENT on the code behind.
(The link button is there to generate the __doPostBack function by asp.net.)
Like such:
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
function DoPostBack() {
__doPostBack('cmd', 'thesearemyarguments');
}
</script>
Page:
<asp:Button ID="cmd" runat="server" Text="Button"
OnClientClick="DoPostBack(); return true;"
onclick="cmd_Click" ></asp:Button>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" Visible="false">LinkButton</asp:LinkButton>
Code Behind:
protected void cmd_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Write(Request.Params["__EVENTARGUMENT"]);
}
I was having the same problem here, I found the solution was to use an ajax call to send my buttons id to a function where i can set it as a session variable. Because the asp control I wanted to update could not be accessed from within a static call. On success of the ajax call I click a hidden button which uses a non static click event to manipulate the session variable i set and update the control
My links were generated within a repeater, and they correspond to different rooms of a house. When you click on the link there is another repeater that has to update to show products that are sold which are relevant to the room of the house that was clicked on
my link that is generated from the repeater
<%#Eval("DocumentName") %>
my client side method
$('.changeroom').each(function () {
$(this).on('click', function () {
var id = $(this).attr('data-id');
var object = { 'sender': id };
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
url: "/App/Page Templates/FindByRoom.aspx/UpdateRoomID",
data: JSON.stringify(object),
success: function() {
$('#btnID').click();
}
});
});
});
btnID is a simple aspButton with a server side click event
and finally my server side methods
protected void btnChangeRoom_OnClick(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
int id = 0;
if (Session["RoomID"] == null) return;
Int32.TryParse(Session["RoomID"].ToString(), out id);
if (id == 0) return;
//do something with your buttons id
//i updated the path of a repeater and reloaded the data
}
[System.Web.Services.WebMethod]
[ScriptMethod(ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
public static void UpdateRoomID(string sender)
{
HttpContext.Current.Session["RoomID"] = sender;
}

Hide and Show div's on Button Click in a UpdatePanel

I am using UpdatePanel ---> LinkButton --> Div --->Table Structure.
When I click the Linkbutton the div has to show the table format first and has to execute the code in its OnClick event, the problem I am facing is I've tried so many jquery functions shown below:
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkbtnUnitAdd" runat="server" OnClientClick="Toggledivs()" OnClick="lnkbtnAdd_Click" Text="Add" ></asp:LinkButton>
Even if I used:
$(document).ready(function()
{
$("#lnkbtnUnitAdd").click(function () {
$("#divUnit").show("slow"); return false;
});
});
or
function Toggledivs()
{
$("#lnkbtnUnitAdd").click(function () {
$("#divUnit").show("slow"); return false;
});
}
or without using the OnClientClick property in LinkButton
the result is same, as the function is returning false in button Onclient click or document.ready function(), therefore buttons Onclick event is not firing.
And if I comment the return false, the div is not showing up properly.
Please help how to deal as the whole process is running in an updatepanel.
You might have to use Control.ClientID in this case. Try this
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#<%=lnkbtnUnitAdd.ClientID%>").click(function () {
$("#divUnit").show("slow"); return false;
});
});
I won't recommend adding the event handler in HTML. But the following code should work. You don't have to assign the click event again.
function Toggledivs()
{
$("#divUnit").show("slow");
return false;
}
Give
return true;
if you want the onclick function to get executed.
If I have understood what you meant, this should do it:
__doPostBack should be called only after the animation is done, you can do it by passing a callback function to jquery's show's, second parameter.
UPDATES:
$(document).ready(function()
{
$("#lnkbtnUnitAdd").click(function (e) {
var btnName = $(this).attr('name');
$("#divUnit").show("slow",function(){
__doPostBack(btnName,''); //now call the actual postback event
});
e.preventDefault(); //prevent default postback behavior
return false;
});
});

How to capture 'Update' click event in ASP.NET GridView with jQuery

I need to capture the 'Update' click event with jQuery in an asp.net GridView and have no way of knowing where to start. I'm still rather new to jQuery. My GridView is attached to a SQLDataSource and, naturally, has all the bells and whistles that that combination affords. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Simply add the script block anywhere after the GridView is declared and it should work with the default non-templated GridView column. No code in the codebehind as it is purely a Javascript solution.
Use this if you are using a Link-type GridView column:
<script type="text/javascript">
// a:contains(The text of the link here)
$('#<%= theGridViewID.ClientID %> a:contains(Update)').click(function () {
alert('Update click event captured from the link!');
// return false: stop the postback from happening
// return true or don't return anything: continue with the postback
});
</script>
Use this if you are using a Button-type GridView column and you don't want your Javascript to block the postback:
<script type="text/javascript">
// :button[value=The text of the button here]
$('#<%= theGridViewID.ClientID %> :button[value=Update]').click(function () {
alert('Update click event captured from the button!');
});
</script>
Use this if you are using a Button-type GridView column and you want to have control whether to continue with the postback or not:
<script type="text/javascript">
// :button[value=The text of the button here]
var updateButtons = $('#<%= theGridViewID.ClientID %> :button[value=Update]');
updateButtons
.attr('onclick', null)
.click(function () {
alert('Update click event captured from the button!');
var doPostBack = true; // decide whether to do postback or not
if (doPostBack) {
var index = updateButtons.index($(this));
// 'Update$' refers to the GridView command name + dollar sign
__doPostBack('<%= theGridViewID.UniqueID %>', 'Update$' + index);
}
});
</script>
Update: I think this would be a better solution in replacement of the last (3rd) script block I presented above, since you won't need to update the __doPostBack function call manually based on the command name, and as such, it should be less error-prone:
<script type="text/javascript">
// :button[value=The text of the button here]
var updateButtons = $('#<%= theGridViewID.ClientID %> :button[value=Update]');
updateButtons.each(function () {
var onclick = $(this).attr('onclick');
$(this).attr('onclick', null).click(function () {
alert('Update click event captured from the button!');
var doPostBack = true; // decide whether to do postback or not
if (doPostBack) {
onclick();
}
});
});
</script>
Credit to Aristos for this idea. :)
Ok here is my solution to capture only one update (or more) from a button.
This is the javascript code that I run on update click
<script type="text/javascript">
function NowRunTheUpdate(){
alert("ok I capture you");
}
</script>
and here is the page code
`<asp:GridView ID="MyGridView" runat="server" OnRowDataBound="MyGridView_RowDataBound" ... >`
<asp:ButtonField Text="update" CommandName="Update" ButtonType="Button" />
...
Here is the code thats run behind and set the javascript.
protected void MyGridView_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
// loop all data rows
foreach (DataControlFieldCell cell in e.Row.Cells)
{
// check all cells in one row
foreach (Control control in cell.Controls)
{
// I go to get the button if exist
Button button = control as Button;
if (button != null && button.CommandName == "Update")
// Add delete confirmation
button.OnClientClick = "NowRunTheUpdate();";
}
}
}
}
You need to attach a client-side event listener to the click event of the Update [link]button. I don't think it can be done using AutoGenerateEditButton="true" if you are doing it that way. You'll need to use a TemplateField so that you can manipulate the button. Then you can use jQuery to bind to the click event of the button.
Add the update column to the column templates. Convert it to a custom column, and modify it in such a way you can hook to it with jquery i.e. like adding a css class to it.
Gridview is nothing but a table with a bunch of "tr" and "td". If you understand that concept then it would be easy for you to handle anything at client side. If you have enabled auto everything then it will be a link which would result for Edit, Delete, Update or Cancel (Check View Source). The code given below should capture the update click event:
$("a:contains(Update)").live("click", function() {
//alert("hi"); do what needs to be done
return false;//would not sent the control back to server
});
HTH

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