JQuery and Ajax - Coming to Grips - asp.net

I've read through several tutorials on the web about ajax posting with JQuery, all of them reference the response object from the web service as response / response.d -- This lead me to believe that this is the built in object for JQuery's response handler.
Code Snippet:
$('.submit').click(function () {
var theURL = document.location.hostname + ":" + document.location.port + "/LeadHandler.aspx/hello"; // this will change too
alert(theURL);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: theURL,
data: "{'NameFirst':'" + $('#txtFirstName').val() + "'}", // again, change this
contentType: "applications/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: alert("Success: " + response.d), // this will change
failure: function (response) {
alert("Failure: " + response.d);
}
});
});
however the code is returning "Uncaught ReferenceError: response is not defined" in Chrome's Javascript console. What assumptions am I making that I need to re-evaluate.

You need to supply success with a function to execute:
success: function(response) {
alert(response.d);
}

Success (Like Failure) need a function to pass the response object through.
$('.submit').click(function () {
var theURL = document.location.hostname + ":" + document.location.port + "/LeadHandler.aspx/hello"; // this will change too
alert(theURL);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: theURL,
data: "{'NameFirst':'" + $('#txtFirstName').val() + "'}", // again, change this
contentType: "applications/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function (response) {
alert("Success: " + response.d);
},
failure: function (response) {
alert("Failure: " + response.d);
}
});
});

Related

XmlHttpRequest cannot load ajax call url. Origin domain is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin

I have two ajax call back function in my web page. There is a problem as you can see in the title. Here is my codes:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "http://....com/Ap.aspx/GetPriceList",
data: "{categoryId:" + categoryId + "}",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
var priceList = JSON.parse(data.d);
$(function () {
$("#slider-range").slider({
range: true,
min: priceList[0],
max: priceList[1],
values: [priceList[0], priceList[1]],
slide: function (event, ui) {
$("#amount").val(ui.values[0] + " (TL)" + " - " + ui.values[1] + " (TL)");
},
change: function (event, ui) {
// alert(ui.values[0]);
// alert(ui.values[1]);
}
});
$("#amount").val($("#slider-range").slider("values", 0) + " (TL)" + " - " + $("#slider-range").slider("values", 1) + " (TL)");
$("#" + "<%=lblProductCount.ClientID %>").text("Listelenen ürün sayısı :" + priceList[2]);
var btnLoadMore = ' <input type="button" alt="Daha Fazla Ürün Yüklemek İçin Buraya Tıklayın" class="moreProduct" onclick="LoadMore();"/>';
$("#load").html(btnLoadMore);
});
}
});
I see this error in chrome developer's tools. XMLHtttpRequest cannot loadurl. Origin domain name is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin. I also try to write Response.AppendHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); on my master page's page load event. Do you have any suggestion?
The server hosting GetPriceList needs to respond to your request with the Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * header. You sending it from the client does nothing.

Unable to find dynamically created control when JSON is used

I am calling JSON method on selected index changed of the drop down list which is as follows
function StepImplementationScript(SelectedValue,UniqueField) {
debugger;
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "DynamicForm.aspx/StepImplementationScript",
data: "{strSelectedValue: " + SelectedValue + ", strUniqueField: '" + UniqueField + "' }",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
async: true,
cache: false,
success: function(response) {
alert("OnSuccess" + response.d);
if (msg) {
msg.close();
}
},
error: function(jqXHR, exception) {
alert(jqXHR.responseText);
},
failure: function(response) {
//alert("Onfailure" + response.d);
}
});
}
In this 'StepImplementationScript' method of server side when i try to find dynamically created control, the controls are not getting find and coming as null.
Selected change event i have written in Jquery through which i have called the JSON method.
This is the same page (DynamicForm.aspx) on which controls are created dynamically.
Why this is so ? and how should i resolve this issue ???

How to make texbox to null after I got success in jQuery AJAX method

I am strangling when I added my comments with AJAX method of jQuery, after stressful, I want to make this textbox to null
my Ajax method like this :
function AddComments() {
$(".Comment input[type=text]").keypress(function (e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
var comment = $("#" + this.id).val();
var textId = "#" + this.id.replace("txt", "div");
$(textId).append(comment);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Posts.aspx/AddComments",
data: "{'id': '" + this.id.replace("txt", "") + "','comments': '" + comment + "'}",
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json",
success: function (response) {
$("#" + this.id).val("");
//alert(response.d);
}
});
}
});
}
what I want is on Success, I want make current textbox to NULL
$("#" + this.id).val("");
This is a scoping issue. this in the success handler holds a reference to the window object, not the input the keypress fired on. You just need to cache the input in a variable you can use in the success handler. Try this:
function AddComments() {
$(".Comment input[type=text]").keypress(function (e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
var $input = $(this);
var comment = $input.val();
var textId = "#" + this.id.replace("txt", "div");
$(textId).append(comment);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Posts.aspx/AddComments",
data: "{'id': '" + this.id.replace("txt", "") + "','comments': '" + comment + "'}",
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json",
success: function (response) {
$input.val("");
//alert(response.d);
}
});
}
});
}
you can't access this in jquery ajax do it like this save your object in any variable
function AddComments() {
$(".Comment input[type=text]").keypress(function (e) {
if (e.which == 13) {
var Element=this;
var comment = $("#" + this.id).val();
var textId = "#" + this.id.replace("txt", "div");
$(textId).append(comment);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Posts.aspx/AddComments",
data: "{'id': '" + this.id.replace("txt", "") + "','comments': '" + comment + "'}",
dataType: "json",
contentType: "application/json",
success: function (response) {
$(Element).val("");
//alert(response.d);
}
});
}
});
}
Your success function is in another context, you can't use this, you have to send the id on the json response and do something like:
success: function (response) {
$('#'+response.div_id).val("");
}
and your json response should include the div_id that's passed on the ajax request

Accessing Data in Httphandler sent using post request

I have created a httphandler. Everything is working fine If you take the request type GET. But I really don't want GET request due to security reasons.
I am making a POST request using Jquery using following code:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
async: false,
url: "SaveAccounts",
data: { a: "Sent Data" },
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function OnSuccess(a) {
alert(a);
},
error: function OnError(request, status, error) {
alert('Error: ' + request + ' ' + status + ' ' + error);
},
complete: function () {
}
});
And the code for processing request is:
context.Response.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8"
Dim s As String = context.Request.Params("a")
context.Response.Write(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(s))
This code is returning 'null' in javascript alert in client side.
Please note every thing is working fine when request type is changed to GET in $.ajax() function.
I have also tried to access posted data using context.Request.Form("a") and context.request.SserverVariables("a")
context.request.Params is a combined collection of 'Form', 'ServerVariables', 'Cookies' etc.
Please tell me where I am going wrong...??
Thanks for looking....
This is working by just removing contentType and dataType specification from the request.
Anything other than this will remain unchanged.
Try
data: { "a=Sent Data" },
e.g. from http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "some.php",
data: "name=John&location=Boston",
success: function(msg){
alert( "Data Saved: " + msg );
}
});
Also the HttpHandlers don't like JSON data so get rid of the contentType and the dataType.
Escaping it - a more complete example
var dataString = "{ 'first' : '" + escape($('#fname').val()) +
"', 'mail' : '" + escape($('#tbMail1').val()) +
"', 'mailinglist' : '" + $("input[name='ml']:checked").val() +
"' }";
/*alert(dataString.replace('\',','\',\n'));*/ // just for debugging ;)
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "myAjaxHandler.asmx/ProcessSampleForm",
data: dataString,
cache: false,
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function (msg) {
$(".loadingimg").fadeOut();
window.location.replace(msg.d);
},
error:function(xhr,err){
$(".loadingimg").fadeOut();
alert("readyState: " + xhr.readyState + "\nstatus: " + xhr.status);
alert("responseText: " + xhr.responseText);
}
});
Taken from http://www.jphellemons.nl/post/JQuery-with-webform-input-validation-ajax-posting-json-to-aspnet-C.aspx

Infinite loop wait 2 second, make server call jquery

I am making a simple game with jquery and i want to make a call to asp.net web service which i know how to do, but the server call need to continue to run until i get a specific response from the server.
I will wait like 3 seconds with each loop cycle
function servercall() {
while (true) {
// code for clone and insert ...
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Server.asmx/HelloWorld",
data: "{'name': '" + $('#name').val() + "', 'time': '2pm'}",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function(msg) {
AjaxSucceeded(msg);
},
error: AjaxFailed
});
setTimeout("nothing", 2000);
}
}
Use recursion with setTimeout. And be sure start the timer when you receive a response, so that you account for network delays (you don't want a bunch of requests going at the same time)...
function servercall() {
$.ajax({
complete: function(xhr) {
var msg = xhr.responseText;
if(xhr.statusCode == 200)
AjaxSucceeded(msg);
else
AjaxFailed(msg);
setTimeout(servercall, 2000); //recursion magic
}
});
}
You want the JavaScript setTimeout() Function.
You could try either:
function serverCall() {
// ajax code
setTimeout("serverCall()", 2000);
}
or:
function ajaxSucceeded(msg) {
if (isTheAnswerYouAreLookingFor) {
// do stuff
} else {
setTimeout("serverCall()", 2000);
}
}
Here is an article on setTimeout and setInterval that may help you further:
http://www.elated.com/articles/javascript-timers-with-settimeout-and-setinterval/
Set interval is more helpful :
<script type='text/javascript'>
setInterval("servercall()", 2000);
function servercall() {
// code for clone and insert ...
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "Server.asmx/HelloWorld",
data: "{'name': '" + $('#name').val() + "', 'time': '2pm'}",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function(msg) {
AjaxSucceeded(msg);
},
error: AjaxFailed
});
}
}
</script>

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