jQuery click disappears into some abyss - asp.net

Here is my setup:
I have an asp.net button on a page --
<asp:Button id="btnSelectEmp" runat="server" Text="Select Employee" />
I have a .js file with the following jQuery click event --
$("input[id$='_btnSelectEmp']").click(function ($e) {
$("div[id$='_divEmpSearch']").css("display", "inline");
$e.preventDefault();
});
As you can see, clicking upon the button will set a div visible. Nothing special; not rocket science.
The div is wrapped with an asp.net update panel, and it contains an asp.net user control (.ascx)
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel2" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<div id="divEmpSearch" runat="server" style="display: none;">
<uc:EmpSearch ID="ucEmpSearch" runat="server" />
</div>
// And a bunch of other controls that are updated according to whatever the user selects in the user control above
</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="ucEmpSearch" />
</Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
The user control above is also wrapped in an asp.net update panel, because it has to communicate with the server. Among other controls like textboxes and such, the user control has two buttons upon it: 1) an asp.net button that does a postback and 2) an asp.net button that does an asynchronous postback.
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnSearch" runat="server" Text="Search" OnClick="btnSearch_Click" /
<br />
asp:Button ID="btnContinue" runat="server" Text="Select" OnClick="btnContinue_Click" />
</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="btnSearch" EventName="Click" />
<asp:PostBackTrigger ControlID="btnContinue" />
</Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
The button in the user control that does a postback is working great. I click it, a postback occurs and my div control is re-hidden. I can then click on the Select Employee button (the one that I supplied the code for at the very first of the question) and the jQuery click event is handled and the div will be reshown.
However, the button in the user control that does an asynchronous postback works also, but after it hides the div, if I then click on the Select Employee button the jQuery click event will not be handled.
What this tells me is that for some reason during an asynchronous postback to the page, something happens to the Select Employee button so that the jQuery click event no longer happens. Why?

Your button is replaced with a new one when your update panel comes back with new content, so this:
$("input[id$='_btnSelectEmp']").click(function ($e) {
Binds to the elements it finds at that time, instead you'll want .delegate() or .live() here to listen for click events from current and future elements, like this:
$("input[id$='_btnSelectEmp']").live("click", function ($e) {
$("div[id$='_divEmpSearch']").css("display", "inline");
$e.preventDefault();
});
Or a bit cheaper using .delegate():
$("#container").delegate("input[id$='_btnSelectEmp']", "click", function ($e) {
$("div[id$='_divEmpSearch']").css("display", "inline");
$e.preventDefault();
});
In this case #container should be a parent of the update panel, one that doesn't get replaced in the postback.

Use the live() function. live() delegates the click event to a parent element, so the element (in this case btnSelectEmp) doesn't need to exist at the time the event is bound.
$("#<%=btnSelectEmp.ClientID%>").live("click" function ($e) {
$("#<%=divEmpSearch.ClientID%>").css("display", "inline");
$e.preventDefault();
});
What is happening is the btnSelectEmp button is getting replaced by the asynchronous call and the new element has not been bound to an event handler.
Also, I've modified the jquery selector here to use the exact client id of the element. This will improve speed, plus I seem to recall certain selectors don't work with event delegation in certain versions of Jquery.

try live('click', function(){...}) instead of click(function(){...})

Wild guess : "_btnSelectEmp" is used more than once?

Related

How to use a custom ValidatorUpdateDisplay function when the controls / validators are loaded on postback in an UpdatePanel the first time?

In ASP.NET when using validation controls (i.e. RequiredFieldValidator) the client sided framework will execute the JS function Page_ClientValidate. This function will validate all controls on the page (of the given ValidationGroup) and call the JS function ValidatorUpdateDisplay with a parameter of the DOM element of the span tag of the validator control.
ValidatorUpdateDisplay toggles the visibility of the span tag depending on the result of the validation.
In my web application I've overridden the ValidatorUpdateDisplay JS function to provide more functionality on the validation scenario (i.e. red borders around the controls, showing popover on the first failed control and scrolling to it).
Now this works very well until my controls (incl. submit button) are shown the first time after a postback in an UpdatePanel.
<asp:ScriptManager runat="server" />
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upTest" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="bShow" runat="server" UseSubmitBehavior="false" Text="SHOW" OnClick="bShow_Click" />
<asp:Panel ID="pContent" runat="server" Visible="false">
<asp:TextBox ID="tbTest" runat="server" />
<asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="rfvTest" runat="server" ControlToValidate="tbTest" Text="Not valid" />
<asp:Button ID="bTest" runat="server" UseSubmitBehavior="false" Text="TEST" />
</asp:Panel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
<script type="text/javascript">
function ValidatorUpdateDisplay(val) {
debugger; // this will not be reached
}
</script>
protected void bShow_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.pContent.Visible = true;
}
After initial load press bShow to display pContent.
Now, if you leave tbTest.Text empty and press on bTest it should enter the overridden ValidatorUpdateDisplay function, however it enters the function of the framework and displays "Not valid" from rfvTest.
If you change pContent.Visible to true and press bTest after initial load the desired effect will happen: It will enter the custom ValidatorUpdateDisplay function and not display "Not valid".
If you move the button bTest out of the UpdatePanel the problem persists.
How can I make it work inside an UpdatePanel?
ASP.NET uses a lazy loading approach to insert the ValidatorUpdateDisplay function when it needs it the first time, hence in my example it will load the function after the postback of the UpdatePanel.
This will override my own implementation of the ValidatorUpdateDisplay function, because it's inserting the function at the end of the page.
There is a dirty workaround, I just inserted an empty CustomValidator on initial load that is always valid:
<asp:CustomValidator runat="server" />
I wish there was a cleaner solution.

How to refresh an opened popup extender panel

I have a gridview where I have button for each row. After clicking this button, the Modal PopUp Extender Panel is opened (with PanelName.Show()). The Panel contains a user control, which shows some labels, textboxes,etc. with an additional info binded form SqlDataSource. Until this point it works well. But, when I click another button, the panel is purely shown but the content is not refreshed (based on which button is clicked, some details info should be shown). Basically, the method SqlDataSource_Selecting is called only for the panel popup showing but not anymore.
How can I force panel to be refreshed (reloaded) after each PanelName.Show()??
Thanks in advance.
If I'm understanding your question correctly, I think the problem is that you just need to re-Bind your data bound controls after the user clicks the button to change the Selected item. You can use [ControlName].DataBind() to do that. Does that make sense?
It depends on whether the control(s) you want to refresh are DataBound() or not.
In other words, can you force the control to reload by using a DataBind() method call to force the control to reload itself, with either the same or new data?
Most GUI controls have the DataBind() method, but it's useless if the control is not actually using data to work!
This is why in your case your panel is not "refreshed" with new data because using a DataBind() on the panel does nothing. Using a databind() on the entire GridView is a different story and should work. Maybe place an UPDATEPANEL around the whole lot? If you do you have to be careful your normal edits and other Commands on the rows will continue to work.
However, What you can do is place the modalpopupextender inside your TemplateField, and using a "trick", you can keep your server post backs and still fire the popup panel.
ie
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upADDMAIN" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnADD" runat="server" Text="NEW LOGIN" BackColor="Blue" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="#FFFFCC" OnClick="btnADD_Click" />
<asp:Button ID="btnDUM" runat="server" style="display:none" />
<div style="height:20px">
</div>
<ajaxToolkit:ModalPopupExtender ID="mpeADD" runat="server"
targetcontrolid="btnDUM"
popupcontrolid="upADD"
backgroundcssclass="modelbackground">
</ajaxToolkit:ModalPopupExtender>
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="upAdd" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Panel ID="pnlADD" runat="server" Width="700px" HorizontalAlign="Center" CssClass="auto-style10" Height="200px">
..
..
<div id="puFTR" class="auto-style17" style="vertical-align: middle">
<asp:Button id="btnOK" runat="server" Text="OK" style="width: 80px" OnClick="btnOK_Click" />
<asp:Button id="btnCAN" runat="server" Text="CANCEL" style="width: 80px" OnClick="btnCAN_Click" CausesValidation="False" />
</div>
</asp:Panel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
As you may see, the btnDUM control is a Dummy to get the MPE to work, but it's not actually used as it's hidden by the style="display:none" tag.
However, the btnADD does work because it calls a Click() method on the server side which does the refresh of data on your new row. You may have to use a little jScript to pass the ROWINDEX into the Click() method for it to work with a GridView.
Incidentally, the Click() method in my case "controls" the MPE manually...
protected void btnADD_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ClearADDform();
mpeADD.Show();
}
protected void ClearADDform()
{
txtLOGIN.Text = string.Empty;
cbISActive.Checked = true;
txtPWD.Text = string.Empty;
ddlAgent.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
In my case, the above code example is outside a GridView, so you'll need to adjust.
But the point is, you can still have Server Side calls using Ajax popups!
Good luck.

Controls inside Update Panel and JQuery Form Look and Feel Plugin Problem!!! HELP

I have a problem with Updating Form Element Look and Feel under Update Panel Control.
I Used Uniform JQuery Plugin to shape form controls such as DropDown. it works very well in a ASP.net form but i used an update panel to generate CheckboxList Items when user selects a dropDownList Item.
The picture Below Shows form Look and Feel:
but when I Select a Category from list to update the UpdatePanel Template and updating CheckBoxes the uniform style removes from controls located inside update panel:
I call uniform function above the form:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$("input, textarea, select, button").uniform();
});
</script>
and Update Panel Markup:
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<p>
انتخاب دسته: <myCtrl:CategoryDDL AutoPostback="True" EmptyItemText="همه‌ی دسته‌ها"
ID="CategoryDDL" OnSelectedIndexChanged="CategoryDDL_SelectedIndexChanged" runat="server"
SelectedCategoryId="0" />
</p>
<p>
برند محصولات<br />
<asp:CheckBoxList ID="CheckBoxListBrands" runat="server">
</asp:CheckBoxList>
</p>
</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="CategoryDDL" />
</Triggers>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
Know Can Anyone Help me to correct this bug??? is there any possible way to keeping update panel control style from removing?
You can't keep it from removing the styles (the elements are replaced completely), but you can re-apply it by running this once in your code:
Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager.getInstance().add_endRequest(function() {
$("#updatePanelDiv :input").uniform();
});
What this does is attach an event handler to run the plugin again when the endRequest event of the UpdatePanel fires (each time it comes back with new content/elements).
As noted in comments, wrapping the UpdatePanel in a wrapper will restrict the plugin to just this area.
change this method
$(function() {
$("input, textarea, select, button").uniform();
});
with
function pageLoad(){
$("input, textarea, select, button").uniform();
}
that is it..

AJAX.NET __doPostBack changes other content

I have an application where a javascript reads the GPS location of the device and sends it to serverside script like this:
f()
{
var initialLocation= Someshit();
document.getElementById('<% = text.ClientID %>').value=initialLocation;
var button = document.getElementById('<% = Button4.ClientID %>');
button.click();
}
And i have some AJAX.NET code:
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="Button4" runat="server" Text="PlaceHolder" onclick="Button4_Click"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="text" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
</ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
And a bit further down
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel2" runat="server">
<ContentTemplate>
<div>
<some divs and asp:gridviews and god knows what >
</div>
<ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
The problem is that the the last divs inner content changes when the event of UpdatePanel1 has finished. Why is that? I don't want the content outside of UpdatePanel1 to be changed whenever UpdatePanel1 is doing its thing. Please help.
The default UpdateMode is Always, in this case you want Conditional, like this:
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel2" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional">
<ContentTemplate>
<div>
Yadda yadda
</div>
<ContentTemplate>
</asp:UpdatePanel>
From MSDN, here's the difference:
Always - The content of the UpdatePanel control is updated for all postbacks that originate from the page. This includes asynchronous postbacks.
Conditional - The content of the UpdatePanel control is updated under the following conditions:
If the Update method of the UpdatePanel control is called explicitly.
If a control is defined as a trigger by using the Triggers property of the UpdatePanel control and causes a postback. In this scenario, the control is an explicit trigger for updating the panel content. The trigger control can be either inside or outside the UpdatePanel control that defines the trigger.
If the ChildrenAsTriggers property is set to true and a child control of the UpdatePanel control causes a postback. In this scenario, child controls of the UpdatePanel control are implicit triggers for updating the panel. Child controls of nested UpdatePanel controls do not cause the outer UpdatePanel control to be updated unless they are explicitly defined as triggers.

ASP.NET WebForms - Keeping contextual focus on Button controls

Consider the following:
<form runat="server">
<div>
<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="tb1" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="b1" OnClick="b1_Click" />
</div>
<div>
<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="tb2" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="b2" OnClick="b2_Click" />
</div>
<div>
<asp:TextBox runat="server" ID="tb3" />
<asp:Button runat="server" ID="b3" OnClick="b3_Click" />
</div>
</form>
Each TextBox has an associated Button. I want to be able to switch the focus on each of these Button controls, so that when I place my cursor in the 2nd textbox (tb2) and press Enter, the associated button (b2) gets clicked and the associated OnClick event gets fired.
I've got a few ideas myself, but I'd like you guys' feedback/lessons-learned before I start potentially wasting time on implementing a broken solution.
NOTE:
Using the HTML fieldset element is not an option--Some of the interfaces are very complex.
There can be multiple inputs associated with one button.
You could trap the keydown event on the Textbox and then fire the button's callback javascript if it's the enter key. You can get the callback reference using ClientScriptManager.GetPostBackEventReference
Alternatively you could wrap every textbox in it's own Panel, which exposes a DefaultButton property.
Well you could do a nice simple route using jQuery if you are using it.
Simply doing the following might work nicely:
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function(){
jQuery('input').keydown(function(e){
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
jQuery(this).next().trigger('click');
return false;
}
});
});
</script>
And then code side you would have the relevant event handler triggered, or just simply see which button was clicked by querying the sender object id

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