Consume ASMX Webservice From Classic ASP Using SOAP Client 3.0 - asp.net

I made a webservice in VB.Net with a method returning a custom class or object.
<WebMethod()> _
Public Function CreatePerson(ByVal LastName As String, ByVal FirstName As String) As Person
Return New Person(LastName, FirstName)
End Function
Public Class Person
Public Sub New()
End Sub
Public Sub New(ByVal LastName As String, ByVal FirstName As String)
_LastName = LastName
_FirstName = FirstName
End Sub
Private _LastName As String
Public Property LastName() As String
Get
Return _LastName
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_LastName = value
End Set
End Property
Private _FirstName As String
Public Property FirstName() As String
Get
Return _FirstName
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_FirstName= value
End Set
End Property
End Class
I can consume it from another ASP.NET Application but the problem is when i try to consume it from Classic ASP through SOAP Client 3.0
<%
Dim Result, oSoapClient
Set oSoapClient = Server.CreateObject("MSSOAP.SoapClient30")
oSoapClient.ClientProperty("ServerHTTPRequest") = True
Call oSoapClient.mssoapinit ("http://MyServer/MyWebService/MyWebService.asmx?WSDL")
Result = oSoapClient.CreatePerson("Sassaroli", "Rinaldo")
Response.Write(Result.LastName)
%>
I get an error:
Microsoft VBScript runtime error '800a01a8'
Object required
at "Response.Write(Result.LastName)" Line.
I can see Result is a string array with no elements

I believe that the root cause of the error is the lack of a Set keyword on the line that invokes the web service method. It should look like:
Set Result = oSoapClient.CreatePerson("Sassaroli", "Rinaldo")
That will get you past your initial problem. After that you'll need to read the result object. Your subsequent line of code:
Response.Write(Result.LastName)
will most likely result in another error. That's because the result you're getting is not really a "Person" object, it's an XML representation of that object. You can verify this with the following code:
<%
Dim Result, oSoapClient
Set oSoapClient = Server.CreateObject("MSSOAP.SoapClient30")
oSoapClient.ClientProperty("ServerHTTPRequest") = True
Call oSoapClient.mssoapinit ("http://MyServer/MyWebService/MyWebService.asmx?WSDL")
Set Result = oSoapClient.CreatePerson("Sassaroli", "Rinaldo")
Response.Write( TypeName( Result ) & "<br/>" & vbCrLf )
Response.Write( Result.item(0).text )
%>
The type that will be shown by the TypeName call will be IXMLDomSelection. You can access nodes for this object through methods and properties that are documented here.
The last line of code will display the value of the LastName property.
Hope this leads you in the correct direction.

Related

Not getting Custom Error Message in REST

I am developing a REST API.
Below is my code:
In IService.vb
<OperationContract(),
WebGet(UriTemplate:="/DCU/{ClientID}",
RequestFormat:=WebMessageFormat.Xml,
ResponseFormat:=WebMessageFormat.Xml,
BodyStyle:=WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare)>
Function GetAllData(ByVal ClientID As String) As List(Of Data)
In Service.vb
Friend Class Service
Implements IService
Public Function GetAllData(ByVal intClientID As String) As System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Data) Implements ILightingGaleService.GetAllDCUs
Dim lstdata As New List(Of Data)()
If IsNumeric(intClientID) Then
Else
Throw New FaultException("Invalid Client ID")
End If
End Class
In Web.Config file
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
I am getting
Request Error:The server encountered an error processing the request. See server logs for more details.
When I am passing a String value in Client ID. Though I have implemented FaultExpcetion i never get "Invalid Client ID" message in POSTMAN or Web Client.
Can anyone help me on how can I get my custom message on POSTMAN or web client?
I was able to resolve this by implementing below:
I generated a class CustomError:
<DataContract> _
Public Class CustomError
Public Sub New(strError As String, strErrorDesc As String, strErrorCode As Long)
ErrorInfo = strError
ErrorDetails = strErrorDesc
ErroCode = strErrorCode
End Sub
<DataMember> _
Public Property ErrorInfo() As String
Get
Return m_ErrorInfo
End Get
Private Set(value As String)
m_ErrorInfo = value
End Set
End Property
Private m_ErrorInfo As String
<DataMember> _
Public Property ErrorDetails() As String
Get
Return m_ErrorDetails
End Get
Private Set(value As String)
m_ErrorDetails = value
End Set
End Property
Private m_ErrorDetails As String
<DataMember> _
Public Property ErroCode() As Long
Get
Return m_ErroCode
End Get
Private Set(value As Long)
m_ErroCode = value
End Set
End Property
Private m_ErroCode As Long
End Class
In Service.vb
Friend Class Service
Implements IService
Public Function GetAllData(ByVal intClientID As String) As System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Data) Implements ILightingGaleService.GetAllDCUs
Dim lstdata As New List(Of Data)()
If IsNumeric(intClientID) Then
Else
Dim ExceptionError As New CustomError("Client ID not found.", "The Client ID is not found in system.", HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
Throw New WebFaultException(Of CustomError)(ExceptionError, HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
End If
End Class
So this will generate a Webexception for my Custom Error Message which I wanted to display on my Client Application:
Now on my client application I used below
Catch ex As WebException
Dim strError = New StreamReader(ex.Response.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd()
lblErrorMsg.Text = strError
End Try
Hope this helps to someone.

Convert string to list of custom objects

Say I have an object Fish with properties like
Public Property ID As Integer
Public Property Name As String
Public Property Type As Integer
Public Property Age As Integer
And I have a string that looks like this:
"Fishes[0].ID=1&Fishes[0].Name=Fred&Fishes[0].Type=1&Fishes[0].Age=3&Fishes[1].ID=2&Fishes[1].Name=George&Fishes[1].Type=2&Fishes[1].Age=5&..."
Is there any way of converting/casting/whatever my string into a list of Fish objects? I can't seem to find anything to help. I do have some control over the format of the string if that would make things easier.
Many thanks
What you need to do is to parse the input string to look for Fishes[X].PROPNAME=VALUE pattern. Loop through all matches found in the string and add into or set the existing object in Dictionary. Use X as each object key in the Dictionary.
Create Fish structure:
Structure Fish
Public ID As String
Public Name As String
Public Type As Integer
Public Age As Integer
End Structure
Codes to process the input string:
Dim Fishes As New Dictionary(Of String, Fish)
Dim m As Match = Regex.Match(str, "Fishes\[(?<key>\d+)]\.(?<prop>.+?)=(?<value>[^&]+)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase)
Do While m.Success
Dim key As String = m.Groups("key").Value.Trim.ToUpper
Dim prop As String = m.Groups("prop").Value.Trim.ToUpper
Dim value As String = m.Groups("value").Value
' if the key not yet exist in the Dictionary, create and add into it.
If Not Fishes.ContainsKey(key) Then
Fishes.Add(key, New Fish)
End If
Dim thisFish As Fish = Fishes(key) ' get the Fish object for this key
' determine the object property to set
Select Case prop
Case "ID" : thisFish.ID = value
Case "NAME" : thisFish.Name = value
Case "TYPE" : thisFish.Type = CInt(value)
Case "AGE" : thisFish.Age = CInt(value)
End Select
Fishes(key) = thisFish ' since the Fish object is declared as Structure,
' update the Dictionary item of key with the modified object.
' If Fish is declared as Class, then this line is useless
m = m.NextMatch()
Loop
Try this ..
Structure Test
Dim ID As String
Dim Name As String
Dim Type As Integer
Dim Age As Integer
End Structure
In your Button click event ..
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim Fishes As New List(Of Test)
Dim Fish As New Test
Fish.ID = "GF"
Fish.Name = "Gold Fish"
Fish.Age = 1
Fish.Type = 1
Fishes.Add(Fish)
MsgBox(Fishes(0).Name)
End Sub
this is vb.net converted
Public Partial Class test
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
If Not IsPostBack Then
End If
End Sub
Public Sub MYtest()
Dim ls As New List(Of Fish)()
Dim f As New Fish()
f.ID = 1
f.Name = "My name"
f.Type = "My type"
f.Age = 20
ls.Add(f)
End Sub
End Class
Public Class Fish
Public Property ID() As Integer
Get
Return m_ID
End Get
Set
m_ID = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_ID As Integer
Public Property Name() As String
Get
Return m_Name
End Get
Set
m_Name = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_Name As String
Public Property Type() As String
Get
Return m_Type
End Get
Set
m_Type = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_Type As String
Public Property Age() As Integer
Get
Return m_Age
End Get
Set
m_Age = Value
End Set
End Property
Private m_Age As Integer
End Class
In the comments you mentioned that this is via ASP.Net MVC. The ModelBinder will do everything for you.
public ActionResult UpdateFish(IList<Fish> listOfFish)
{
//the ModelBinder will figure out that the user has posted a list of Fish instances.
//do something with listOfFish
return View(listOfFish);
}

ASP.Net Accessing Object Properties in Control Attribute

I've two classes as these
Namespace Business
Public Class Core
Public Shared ReadOnly Property Settings As DBManager.Settings
Get
Return DBManager.Settings.GetSettings
End Get
End Property
End Class
End Namespace
Namespace DBManager
Public Class Settings
Private _Name As String
Public Property Name As String
Get
Return _Name
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_Name = value
End Set
End Property
Private _Title As String
Public Property Title As String
Get
Return _Title
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_Title = value
End Set
End Property
Public Shared Function GetSettings() As Settings
Return New Settings With {.Name = "Website", .Title = "My Product Site"}
End Function
End Class
End Namespace
Now, I wish to create a DataBound Label control with a property name as DataProperty where I can pass the full path of the property name.
Namespace Application.Controls
Public Class ExtendedLabel
Inherits Label
Public Property DataProperty As String
Get
If ViewState("DataProperty") Is Nothing Then
Return String.Empty
Else
Return CStr(ViewState("DataProperty"))
End If
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
ViewState("DataProperty") = value
End Set
End Property
Private Sub ExtendedLabel_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(DataProperty) Then
Me.Text = GetReflectedValue()
End If
End Sub
Private Function GetReflectedValue() As String
//'Need suggestion here
End Function
End Class
End Namespace
usage will be something like this
<cc:ExtendedLabel id="elName" runat="server" DataProperty="Business.Core.Settings.Name" />
Kindly suggest a way to access this value using Reflection.
Just to clarify, I want to be able to access any property in any class of any namespace, static or instantiated. Therefore I cannot use a declarative format as given in
get value of a property by its path in asp.net
Get property Value by its stringy name

WCF - Can I use an existing type to be passed through my WCF service

I have a service. I have an existing class of business objects. What I would like to know is how can I pass a class through WCF from the business object assembly without having to create a new class in my WCF site while appending or tags?
Here is an existing UDT:
Namespace example: Application.BusinessObjects.Appointments
Public Structure AppointmentResource
Private _id As String
Private _type As ResourceTypeOption
Private _name As String
Property id() As String
Get
Return _id
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_id = value
End Set
End Property
Property type() As ResourceTypeOption
Get
Return CType(_type, Int32)
End Get
Set(ByVal value As ResourceTypeOption)
_type = value
End Set
End Property
Property Name() As String
Get
Return _name
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_name = value
End Set
End Property
Public Sub New(ByVal id As String, ByVal type As ResourceTypeOption, ByVal name As String)
_id = id
_type = type
_name = name
End Sub
End Structure
Here is the same one I created with the data contract attributes:
Namespace example: Application.Service.Appointments
<DataContract()> _
Public Structure AppointmentResource
Private _id As String
Private _type As ResourceTypeOption
Private _name As String
<DataMember()> _
Property id() As String
Get
Return _id
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_id = value
End Set
End Property
<DataMember()> _
Property type() As ResourceTypeOption
Get
Return CType(_type, Int32)
End Get
Set(ByVal value As ResourceTypeOption)
_type = value
End Set
End Property
<DataMember()> _
Property Name() As String
Get
Return _name
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_name = value
End Set
End Property
Public Sub New(ByVal id As String, ByVal type As ResourceTypeOption, ByVal name As String)
_id = id
_type = type
_name = name
End Sub
End Structure
There is an easy way to share types between client and service, just by adding reference to shared type assembly to your client BEFORE adding the service reference.
You can find the detailed scenario and sample project there:
http://blog.walteralmeida.com/2010/08/wcf-tips-and-tricks-share-types-between-server-and-client.html
ResourceTypeOption also appears to be a custom class, so you would to define that as part of the contract in its own class. The client has to know about that and so it needs its own contract. Clients already know how to deal with CLR types like string. Any other custom types would also have to be defined in the contract.

Scrambling URLS for dynamic data

What is the best method to obfuscate the urls created in Dynamic Data?
eg \Products\List.aspx?ProductId=2 could become
\Products\List.aspx?x=UHJvZHVjdElkPTI=
where "ProductId=2" is base 64 encoded to prevent casual snooping on
\Products\List.aspx?ProductId=3
\Products\List.aspx?ProductId=4
etc...?
I will probably have to inherit from an existing object and override some function
The question is which object and what function
GetActionPath of the Metamodel object seems interesting,
but how does the DynamicRoute "{table}/{Action}.aspx" play in into it...
Right now on Asp.net 1.1 site I use an custom implementation of the following code.
http://www.mvps.org/emorcillo/en/code/aspnet/qse.shtml It is HTTPModule that uses regular expression to rewrite all the querystrings and also with reflection changes the Querystring collection with decoded values.
So where is the hook to affect the change.
I have found the solution
With advice, I have implemented a Route that inherits from DynamicDataRoute.
The methods overridden were GetVirtualPath and GetRouteData.
Here is the global.asax page
routes.Add(New EncodedDynamicDataRoute("{table}/{action}.aspx") With { _
.Defaults = New RouteValueDictionary(New With {.Action = PageAction.List}), _
.Constraints = New RouteValueDictionary(New With {.Action "List|Details|Edit|Insert"}), _
.Model = model})
Here is the Encoded DynamicDataRoute.
Imports System.Web.DynamicData
Imports System.Web.Routing
''' <summary>
''' The purpose of this class to base 64 encode the querystring parameters.
''' It converts the keys to base64 encoded and back.
''' </summary>
Public Class EncodedDynamicDataRoute
Inherits DynamicDataRoute
Public Sub New(ByVal url As String)
MyBase.New(url)
End Sub
Public Overloads Overrides Function GetRouteData(ByVal httpContext As HttpContextBase) As RouteData
Dim routeData As RouteData = MyBase.GetRouteData(httpContext)
If Not (routeData Is Nothing) Then
DecodeRouteValues(routeData.Values)
End If
Return routeData
End Function
Private Sub EncodeRouteValues(ByVal routeValues As RouteValueDictionary)
Dim tableName As Object
If Not routeValues.TryGetValue("table", tableName) Then
Return
End If
Dim table As MetaTable
If Not Model.TryGetTable(DirectCast(tableName, String), table) Then
Return
End If
Dim strOutput As New StringBuilder
Dim val As Object
For Each column As MetaColumn In table.PrimaryKeyColumns
If routeValues.TryGetValue(column.Name, val) Then
strOutput.Append(column.Name & Chr(254) & val & Chr(255))
routeValues.Remove(column.Name)
End If
Next
Dim out As String = (Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(strOutput.ToString)))
If routeValues.ContainsKey("x") Then
routeValues.Item("x") = out
Else
routeValues.Add("x", out)
End If
End Sub
Public Overloads Overrides Function GetVirtualPath(ByVal requestContext As RequestContext, ByVal values As RouteValueDictionary) As VirtualPathData
EncodeRouteValues(values)
Return MyBase.GetVirtualPath(requestContext, values)
End Function
Private Sub DecodeRouteValues(ByVal routeValues As RouteValueDictionary)
Dim tableName As Object
If Not routeValues.TryGetValue("table", tableName) Then
Return
End If
Dim table As MetaTable
If Not Model.TryGetTable(DirectCast(tableName, String), table) Then
Return
End If
Dim enc As New System.Text.ASCIIEncoding()
Dim val As Object
If routeValues.TryGetValue("x", val) AndAlso val <> "AAA" Then
Dim strString As String = enc.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String((val)))
Dim nameValuePairs As String() = strString.Split(Chr(255))
Dim col As MetaColumn
For Each str11 In nameValuePairs
Dim vals() As String = str11.Split(Chr(254))
If table.TryGetColumn(vals(0), col) Then
routeValues.Add(val(0), col)
End If
Next
End If
End Sub
End Class
Here is how I did it:
I created 4 functions in a module:
public static string EncryptInt(int val)
public static int DecryptInt(string val)
public static string DecryptStr(string str)
public static string EncryptStr(string source)
When I wanted to create a url I did something like this:
string.Format(#"\path\file.aspx?ID={0}&name={1}",encrypt.EncryptInt(inID),encrypt.EncriptStr(inName));
When I wanted to get the results I would call the Decrypt function on retrieved param.
I used two types because it added a level of type safety to the system, but you could just use one with strings and then call int.Parse() as needed.
Does this answer your question?
For Microsoft's Dynamic Data I believe the hooks would be found in the code behind for the template pages.

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