I have a web page with large div(for example white) and another div that is follows the previous one. The problem is that if white block is big enough and it height is almost or even bigger than the browser window(and scroll bars appear), the red block is in the bottom of the page there is still gap between red div and end of the window in Firefox/Safari/Opera:
But in Explorer/Chrome everything is ok:
My code:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
root { display: block; }
html, body{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
font-family: Tahoma;
background-color: blue ;
}
#container{
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
width: 961px;
height: 100%;
margin-left: -480px;
}
.infContainer{
position: relative;
padding-left: 19px;
background-color: white;
color: #434343;
}
div#footerCopyright{
position: relative;
bottom: 15px;
font-size: 0.75em;
background-color: red;
}
div#bottomFooterDivider{
height: 50px;
}
div#pageBottomDivider{
height: 35px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="mainBlock" class="infContainer">
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>
</div>
<div id="footerCopyright">
<div id="bottomFooterDivider"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
How to solve this problem and have the same page without blue gap in Firefox/Opera/Safari.
Actual page:
http://109.74.203.141/stack/1/tmp.html
Your footerCopyright div is set to position: relative; bottom: 15px;
When I set the bottom to 0 it lines up on the bottom in FF.
Related
I am helping a student with a project and we are going through a tutorial. The tutorial is here:
https://ihatetomatoes.net/demos/parallax-scroll-effect/
Here is our index.html:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>joeys school project</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/vendor/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
<script src="js/jquery.waypoints.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<main>
<section id="slide-1" class="homeSlide">
<div class="bcg" data-center="background-position: 50% 0px;" data-top-bottom="background-position: 50% -100px;" data-anchor-target="#slide-1">
<div class="hsContainer">
<div class="hsContent" data-center="opacity: 1" data-106-top="opacity: 0" data-anchor-target="#slide-1 h2">
<h2>Mac Vs. Windows</h2>
<p>Which is better? Which should you choose?</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</main>
</body>
</html>
Here is our main.css:
body {
margin: 0;
}
.mac_header {
z-index: 100;
position: absolute;
color: white;
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: bold;
left: 150px;
top: 350px;
}
/* CSS */
.hsContainer {
display: table;
table-layout: fixed;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
opacity: 0;
}
.hsContent {
max-width: 450px;
margin: -150px auto 0 auto;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
color: #ebebeb;
padding: 0 8%;
text-align: center;
}
.hsContent h2,
.copy h2 {
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 45px;
line-height: 48px;
margin-bottom: 12px;
}
.hsContent p {
width: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
color: #b2b2b2;
}
.hsContent a {
color: #b2b2b2;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.bcg {
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: cover;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
/* Slide 1 */
#slide-1 .bcg {
background-image:url('../img/computers-1227142.jpg');
height: 733px;}
The issue is we can see the block for the text when we inspect the page in Chrome, but it is not displaying the text over the image. All we see is the outline of the div where it is located. We have researched how to get this working and also followed the tutorial correctly. Also we have compared our code to the tutorial and can't see where the disconnect is. Any ideas? At this point a solution that works instead of what is in the tutorial will be fine as well.
I am using http://www.dynamicdrive.com/style/layouts/item/css-liquid-layout-32-fluid-fluid-fixed/ as the starting point. I want one of the column to always remain visible at the top. I put {position: fixed; top: 0} in the right column css, but that did not achieve what I wanted. It just made the right column content disappear.
How to achieve what I want (using css only, preferably no javascript, atleast no jquery).
Below is total code. Just 2 line modification from original one.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>Dynamic Drive: CSS Liquid Layout #3.2- (Fluid-Fluid-Fixed)</title>
<style type="text/css">
body{
margin:0;
padding:0;
line-height: 1.5em;
}
b{font-size: 110%;}
em{color: red;}
#topsection{
background: #EAEAEA;
height: 90px; /*Height of top section*/
}
#topsection h1{
margin: 0;
padding-top: 15px;
}
#contentwrapper{
float: left;
width: 100%;
}
#contentcolumn{
margin: 0 200px 0 25%; /*Margins for content column. Should be "0 right-column-width 0 left-column-width*/
}
#leftcolumn{
float: left;
width: 25%; /*Width of left column in percentage*/
margin-left: -100%;
background: #C8FC98;
}
#rightcolumn{
top: 0; /* THIS IS ADDED LINE by me...... */
position: fixed; /* THIS IS ADDED LINE by me...... */
float: left;
width: 200px; /*Width of right column in pixels*/
margin-left: -200px; /*Set margin to -(RightColumnWidth)*/
background: #FDE95E;
}
#footer{
clear: left;
width: 100%;
background: black;
color: #FFF;
text-align: center;
padding: 4px 0;
}
#footer a{
color: #FFFF80;
}
.innertube{
margin: 10px; /*Margins for inner DIV inside each column (to provide padding)*/
margin-top: 0;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
/*** Temporary text filler function. Remove when deploying template. ***/
var gibberish=["This is just some filler text", "Welcome to Dynamic Drive CSS Library", "Demo content nothing to read here"]
function filltext(words){
for (var i=0; i<words; i++)
document.write(gibberish[Math.floor(Math.random()*3)]+" ")
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="maincontainer">
<div id="topsection"><div class="innertube"><h1>CSS Liquid Layout #3.2- (Fluid-Fluid-Fixed)</h1></div></div>
<div id="contentwrapper">
<div id="contentcolumn">
<div class="innertube"><b>Content Column: <em>Fluid</em></b> <script type="text/javascript">filltext(450)</script></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="leftcolumn">
<div class="innertube"><b>Left Column: <em>25%</em></b> <script type="text/javascript">filltext(20)</script></div>
</div>
<div id="rightcolumn">
<div class="innertube"><b>Right Column: <em>200px</em></b> <script type="text/javascript">filltext(15)</script></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">Dynamic Drive CSS Library</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Your CSS puts the 3rd column off the left side of the screen that is why it is not visible.
Change your CSS from
#rightcolumn {
top: 0;
position: fixed;
float: left;
width: 200px;
margin-left: -200px;
background: #FDE95E;
}
to
#rightcolumn {
top: 0;
position: fixed;
width: 200px;
right: 0;
background: #FDE95E;
}
The layout for this is rather simple and easy to achieve and has been covered here a lot, my problem comes from when I want the right div to be scrollable.
I simply cannot get the left side to be fluid and statically positioned while allowing the right side to be a fixed width and scrollable.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<style type="text/css" style="display: none !important;">
body {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
#page-wrap {
background: white;
max-width: 100%;
}
#main-content {
background-color: #797979;
padding-right: 350px;
padding-top: 20px;
height: 100%;
float: left;
position: absolute;
}
#right-sidebar {
background-color: #cacaca;
width: 350px;
float: right;
overflow: auto;
height:100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="page-wrap">
<div id="main-content">
<h2>Content Area</h2>
</div>
<div id="right-sidebar">
Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>
Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>
Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>
Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>Text<br/>
</div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Try this - jsFiddle
body {
margin: 0 0 0 0;
background-color: #797979;
/*overflow: hidden;*/
}
#page-wrap {
background: white;
max-width: 100%;
}
#main-content {
position:absolute;
right:200px;
left:0px;
padding:20px;
}
#right-sidebar {
background-color: #cacaca;
position:fixed;
overflow-y:scroll;
right:0px;
width:200px;
height:100%;
}
http://www.xs4all.nl/~peterned/examples/csslayout1.html
The tutorial above is essentially what I want with a white column that extends to the bottom of the browser. In the tutorial it actually begins at the very top, with the header being a different shade of grey covering the white.
My case, the header would have to match the textured background. So, what I want is to have the container begin below the header. I don't know if it is possible because right now my header pushes the container down.
http://andrew.x10.mx/adam/
html -
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>for adam</title>
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="container">
<br class="push"></br>
<div id="content">
<h1>Hi</h1>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
css -
html,body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
}
#header {
position: absolute;
z-index: 2;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
width:100%;
height: 49px;
background: #fff url("bg.png") repeat-x top left;
padding: 0;
}
.push {
width: 860px;
height: 49px;
margin: 0;
}
#container {
background: #ff0;
height:auto !important;
height:100%;
position:relative;
width: 860px;
text-align: left;
margin: 0 auto;
min-height:100%;
z-index:1;
}
#content { padding: 10px; }
Only tested it in Firefox, though. :)
Updated: feel free to validate. :)
Updated v2: Had a problem when adding content inside the container. Fixed now, but had to do some more complex-ish stuff.
I'm experiencing an issue with my CSS when working in Firefox. It should be pretty simple. Everything is working fine except that I cannot seem to get the links in the header aligned to the right (the color will change as well as any other modifications except alignment). The only way I can do it is to float it right, but that reverses the order of the links and seems wrong. Maybe there is a better way to deal with the links in the header than the span that I've used? I will have some more links in the header in another position, though, so I need to specify which links I'm referring to somehow...
Take a look at the code below:
First, the HTML:
"<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<style type="text/css" media="screen">#import "layout2.css";</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="all">
<div id="head">
<span class="headlinks">
Logout
</span>
</div>
<div id="menu">
</div>
<div id="content">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>"
Now, the CSS:
/* Layout2.css */
#all {
border: none;
position: absolute;
left: 0%;
top: 0%;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.headlinks a {
text-align:right;
color:#ffffff;
}
#head {
border: none;
position: absolute;
left: 0%;
width: 100%;
height: 10%;
background-color:#336699;
}
#head h1 {
margin-top: 1%;
text-align:right;
}
#menu {
border: none;
position: absolute;
left: 1%;
top: 12%;
width: 20%;
height: 90%;
padding-left: 1%;
padding-right: 1%;
background-color:#b1b2a3;
}
#content{
border: none;
position: absolute;
left: 25%;
top: 12%;
width: 72%;
height: 90%;
padding-left: 1%;
padding-right: 1%;
background-color: #eeeeee;
}
Thanks!
Change <span class="headlinks> to a <div>, and add text-align: right to its CSS style.
You want:
#head { text-align: right; }
The head div is a block element with 100% width. Headlinks is an inline element containing one link. text-align is used on a block element its contents, not on inline elements to indicate how to place them inside their parent.
An alternative approach is to make headlinks a block level element:
span.headlinks { display: block; text-align: right; }
Which to use depends on what you want to achieve.
Try putting the 'text-align:right' on the 'head' div rather than the 'headlinks' span. This style applies to block level elements like div, not inline elements like span.