More than 1 widget in wordpress - wordpress

Following is my code
$op=array("description"=>"Ads Widget");
wp_register_sidebar_widget('adswidget','Ads','ads_widget',$op);
register_widget_control('adswidget','ads_widget_control');
I can use only 1 Ads Widget. I want to use more than 1 Ads Widget ? How to write it ? I'm finding in google and still not found.
Still not found document on
http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/wp_register_sidebar_widget
also.

By default all widgets that are created using the widgets api are multi instance.
The code you have above is the old method before WordPress 2.8. Now you just need to extend the widget class and add some functions. Default Example:
class My_Widget extends WP_Widget {
function My_Widget() {
// widget actual processes
}
function form($instance) {
// outputs the options form on admin
}
function update($new_instance, $old_instance) {
// processes widget options to be saved
}
function widget($args, $instance) {
// outputs the content of the widget
}
}
register_widget('My_Widget');
See Codex Page: http://codex.wordpress.org/Plugins/WordPress_Widgets_Api

I like the solution above as it's much simpler and easier to implement, but here is another method of multi-widgets which sort of provides a behind the scenes look as well...
http://justcoded.com/article/wordpress-multi-widgets/

Related

How I can print all variable of a hook in drupal 8?

I'm very new in Drupal 8 and I have issue now with hook. Mainly I though that I don't clearly understand structure and hook definition in Drupal 8.
So my main problem is that I have some hook to interact with main menu (add custom class name to ul, li and link, a tag). I can do it by changing template file and now try to do it with any hook.
Although I found that some hook relating to menu ex. hook_contextual_links_alter (link: https://api.drupal.org/api/drupal/core%21lib%21Drupal%21Core%21Menu%21menu.api.php/function/hook_contextual_links_alter/8.9.x).
At the end of this hook we have the code related:
function hook_contextual_links_alter(array &$links, $group, array $route_parameters) {
if ($group == 'menu') {
// Dynamically use the menu name for the title of the menu_edit contextual
// link.
$menu = \Drupal::entityTypeManager()
->getStorage('menu')
->load($route_parameters['menu']);
$links['menu_edit']['title'] = t('Edit menu: #label', [
'#label' => $menu
->label(),
]);
}
}
So I have installed devel module with kint function and in my .theme file and try:
function hook_contextual_links_alter(array &$links, $group, array $route_parameters) {
kint($links);
}
and then reload my Home page but nothing showed. But I can get some information about other like:
function eg_learn_theme_suggestions_page_alter(&$suggestions, $variables) {
kint($suggestions);
}
So what happens here? Can you help to explain if how I can print the variable of this hook (in .theme file) and the site page to see the printing variable?
In general when I found a hook, how I can print there array and check it in website?
There are some problems about your approach:
When implementing a hook, you must replace "hook" with the module name/theme name where you put the hook function inside. For example, if you want implement hook_contextual_links_alter in your_custom module, it becomes your_custom_contextual_links_alter().
Not all hook can be implemented in the theme. Some hook can only be implemented in modules (in .module file). You can read more here.
In your case, I think hook_preprocess_menu would be more suitable. You can implement it in your custom theme like this:
function <your_theme_name>_preprocess_menu(&$variables) {
if ($variables['menu_name'] == 'main') {
kint($variables);
}
}

SilverStripe custom FormField_Holder

I've created a simple contact form within the page controller. For the front-end view of this contact form, I wish to use a customised FormField_Holder rather than the default one.
I've created a FormField_Holder.ss within themes/templates/Includes. How do I apply this template to my $ContactForm?
I've tried this already:
public function ContactForm() {
$form = Form::create(
...
);
foreach($form->Fields() as $field) {
$field->setFieldHolderTemplate('myHolder');
}
return $form;
}
I relocated the custom form template from
themes/mytheme/templates/Includes/
to
themes/mytheme/templates/forms/
..and it works now.
Edit: The official documentation mentions the following folder for form templates: mysite/templates/Includes but this oddly doesn't work oddly.
https://docs.silverstripe.org/en/3.4/developer_guides/forms/form_templates

Get data in twig function

Is it bad practice to get data from db in twig function or I should pass it to view in controller?
My function is some kind of interface widget that is used on all pages of site admin section. Then on data change I will have to make changes in all actions. But when I get data directly in extension class our teamlead tells that it's bad MVC.
It would be best if you pass it to a view from a controller.
Your team leader is right. What you can do is create an action specific to render that widget. I.e create a custom widget, let's say you want to show the number of current active users:
class WidgetController extends Controller
{
public function usersCountWidgetAction()
{
return $this->render('widget/usersCount.html.twig', array(
"usersCount" => $this->getUsersCount();
));
}
public function getUsersCount()
{
// call the manager and get the result
}
}
Now in all your other twigs you can use
{{ render(controller('AppBundle:Widget:usersCountWidget')) }}

decluttering UI, order Extension gets applied

A few years ago I made a SilverStripe website and added too many fields to Page.php. I'm reworking some of this at the moment but cannot afford do reinvent the Project - now on SilverStripe 3.1.10.
I thought to declutter the UI for Page Sub-Classes, that do not need all the inherited fields, with a few Extensions.
An example how this extension could look
class NoClutter extends Extension {
public function updateCMSFields(FieldList $fields) {
$fields->removeFieldFromTab("Root.Main", "MenuTitle");
$fields->removeFieldFromTab("Root.Main", "Workflow");
}
}
config.yml
RedirectorPage:
extensions:
- NoClutter
This works on all classes for fields added in SiteTree (such as the MenuTitle field), but not for fields added in Page (such as the Workflow field). If the Extension is on UserDefinedForm, Workflow is also removed. But it does not work if the extension is on RedirectorPage. MenuTitle on the other hand is removed in both classes. My guess it's about order. My project is After: 'framework/','cms/' and hope I can make an extension like NoClutter work within the project.
How can I achieve this or how else could I work around the problem?
You need to add $this->extend('updateCMSFields', $fields) at the end of your Page getCMSFields() function.
class Page extends SiteTree {
// ...
public function getCMSFields() {
// call updateCMSFields after adding your fields
SiteTree::disableCMSFieldsExtensions();
$fields = parent::getCMSFields();
SiteTree::enableCMSFieldsExtensions();
// ...
$this->extend('updateCMSFields', $fields);
return $fields;
}
}
$this->extend('updateCMSFields', $fields) declares where your code updateCMSFields() function will get called.
The problem you are having is updateCMSFields() is getting called before you add your custom fields in the Page getCMSFields() function. So you are trying to remove the Workflow field before it is added. This is because the updateCMSFields extension hook is declared in the parent SiteTree getCMSFields() function.
UserDefinedForm solves this by calling $this->extend('updateCMSFields', $fields) at the bottom of its getCMSFields(). SiteTree::disableCMSFieldsExtensions() is required before parent::getCMSFields() is called for the extension hook to work.

Symfony2 twig mobile template fallback

I need a simple way to fallback on a default template if no mobile version exists.
With some regular expressions I recognize mobile platforms and want to render a template with the following pattern:
<template_name>.mobile.html.twig
But if this template doesn't exist, I want it to automatically fallback on:
<template_name>.html.twig
which always exists.
I tried nearly all the answers from this post:
Symfony 2 load different template depending on user agent properties
but with no success. Unfortunately there are no version numbers referenced.
At the moment I am trying to copy and modify the default twig loader.
By the way, What I want to achieve with this is the possibility to deploy different templates for mobile devices by just adding a template of the same name and adding a .mobile.
UPDATE:
http://www.99bugs.com/handling-mobile-template-switching-in-symfony2/
This one is also a good approach. It modifies the format property of the request object which affects the automatic template guessing when you don't specify a template in the controller with the render function (or annotation) but just return an array.
Resulting template name:
view/<controller>/<action>.<request format>.<engine>
So you could switch the request format from html to mobile.html based on the device detection.
The downside of this is that every template needs a mobile.html pendant (which then could just include the non-mobile version if not needed).
UPDATE:
Besides using a custom templating provider there is also the possibility to hook into the kernel.view event.
You could create a service to handle it and then use it in the same way that you do the templating service like so..
Create a service with the templating and request service injected into it..
Service (YAML)
acme.templating:
class: Acme\AcmeBundle\Templating\TemplatingProvider
scope: request
arguments:
- #templating
- #request // I assume you use request in your platform decision logic,
// otherwise you don't needs this or the scope part
- 'html'
Class
class TemplatingProvider
{
private $fallback;
private $platform;
... __construct($templating, $request, $fallback) etc
private function setPlatform() ... Your platform decision logic
private function getPlatform()
{
if (null === $this->platform) {
$this->setPlatform();
}
return $this->platform;
}
private function getTemplateName($name, $platform)
{
if ($platform === 'html') {
return $name;
}
$template = explode('.', $name);
$template = array_merge(
array_slice($template, 0, -2),
array($platform),
array_slice($template, -2)
);
return implode('.', $template);
}
public function renderResponse($name, array $parameters = array())
{
$newname = $this->getTemplateName($name, $this->getPlatform());
if ($this->templating->exists($newname)) {
return $this->templating->render($newname);
}
return $this->templating->renderResponse($this->getTemplateName(
$name, $this->fallback));
}
And then you could just call your templating service instead of the current one..
return $this->container->get('acme.templating')
->renderResponse('<template_name>.html.twig', array());
Can't you check if the template exist before ?
if ( $this->get('templating')->exists('<templatename>.html.twig') ) {
// return this->render(yourtemplate)
} else {
// return your default template
}
OR :
You can create a generic method, to insert in your root controller like :
public function renderMobile($templateName, $params)
{
$templateShortName = explode('.html.twig', $templateName)[0];
$mobileName = $templateShortName.'.mobile.html.twig';
if ( $this->get('templating')->exists($mobileName) ) {
return $this->renderView($mobileName, $params);
} else {
return $this->renderView($templateName, $params)
}
}
with this you can do :
return $this->renderMobile('yourtemplate', [yourparams]);
You can easily do this by harnessing the bundle inheritance properties in Symfony2 http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/bundles/inheritance.html
create a bundle which holds your desktop templates (AcmeDemoDesktopBundle)
create a bundle which will hold your mobile templates (AcmeDemoMobileBundle) and mark the parent as AcmeDemoDesktopBundle
Then when you render a template simply call AcmeDemoMobileBundle:: - if the template exists, it'll be rendered otherwise you'll neatly fall back to the desktop version. No extra code, listeners or anything none-obvious required.
The downside of this of course is that you move your templates out of the individual bundles.
The fallback behavior you describe isn't that easy to implement (we found out the hard way..). Good news is we wanted the same setup as you ask for and ended up using the LiipThemeBundle for this purpose. It allows you to have different "themes" based on for example a device. It will do the fallback part for you.
For example:
Rendering a template:
#BundleName/Resources/template.html.twig
Will render and fallback to in order:
app/Resources/themes/phone/BundleName/template.html.twig
app/Resources/BundleName/views/template.html.twig
src/BundleName/Resources/themes/phone/template.html.twig
src/BundleName/Resources/views/template.html.twig
Edit: so with this approach you can have default templates that will always be the final fallback and have a special template for mobile where you need it.

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