I am new in Unix, can somebody kind to tell me how to install valgrind in ssh client so that I can use valgrind command in my sunfire account?
It depends of what kind of unix it is; it depend also of your rights on the server.
If you're root, you can use for example under debian sudo apt-get install valgrind.
If you're not root, you'll have to dowload the sources, compile them, and then use valgrind from your own installation.
Related
I was building the openresty Nginx on machine A and want to use it on machine B. Is it necessary to install all the rpm/dependencies on machine B?
The building process on machine A is like:
yum install multiple-devel commands
git clone multiple repositories
wget openresty.tar.gz
untar openresty, cd openresty and ./configure --...
gmake
gmake install
When I tried to understand the relationships between configure, make and make install, I found https://stackoverflow.com/a/54628708/11887927 but still not quite get it.
If it's still required to install all the rpm&dependencies, what's the benefit of building on my own or I'm totally wrong about the make process?
Maybe I didn't make myself clear enough. Thanks for anyone stopping by.
Machine B doesn't require rpm/dependencies but needs libraries built on machine A
Here is how it works:
copy Nginx binary/configurations to B
copy libraries(including folders, openresty in my case) to B
echo libraries to /etc/ld.so.conf.d, /etc/ld.so.conf.d/luajit.conf in my case
Very nooby question, but I'm trying to install Atom text editor on Raspbian Stretch. Is it possible? I've heard because it runs on Electron, it's quite slow for Raspbian. I keep getting an error saying:
E: Unable to locate package atom
I'm following the official instructions for Debian. How can I fix this?
As of today you can't install the official package provided for Debian for its mismatching the hardware platform. Provided binary is for running on x86 hardware, but RPi doesn't come with an Intel/AMD processor, but ARM. So, you most probably need to build it from source yourself.
Primer
So, if you really want to build this from source, you should be aware of the waste of disk space caused by the IMHO poorly implemented build tool which is downloading tons of deps and copying and transpiling code around so you'll end up with 2GB+ of files with 80% accounting to dependencies, only. Since my RPi works with 8GB smartcard, only, I couldn't ever meet the need for disk space even though I was bleeding out Linux by manually removing docs, manpages, locales, ton's of outdated and mostly unused apps etc. The build also requires a whole build tooling chain, tons of dev packages for libraries, so there is a limit to milk the system ... 8GB disk drive simply isn't enough for this.
Eventually I tried moving all the files to a USB pen drive. But that drive must be formatted using a filesystem capable of symlinking. So you can't use vfat or FAT32. I didn't succeed to get a 16GB stick formatted with either version of extfs. The mkfs always ended up in a deadlock on trying to write its superblocks. Astonishingly, I couldn't even kill the mkfs with -KILL, but unplugging the drive did help in that case.
So, as a conclusion: here is a short list of steps I passed in expectation to get this working, but in the end I didn't finish due to the memory issues above. And frankly, I stopped caring ... I'd rather work with nano/vi in a terminal than using this ridiculous lego-like built software. I guess, atom is today's version of emacs with regards to the latter's acronym. Maybe you succeed with this, but I won't ...
Build from Source
Inspired by https://discuss.atom.io/t/atom-on-the-raspberry-pi/33332
Install toolchain for building native stuff
sudo apt-get install build-essential git libgnome-keyring-dev fakeroot gconf2 gconf-service libgtk2.0-0 libudev1 libgcrypt20 python rpm libsecret-1-dev xorg-dev
This set of tools was sufficient to build core files without error. Since I didn't start with a fresh installation of Raspbian there might have been some tool I have been using before, so maybe in your case there are more tools to be installed here. Look out for error messages in early stage of building and try to see if some library or header file isn't found. This mostly indicates lack of some package with name ending in -dev to be installed, too. Start by searching for the package using apt search <name-of-mentioned-library> and look for a package combining the missing library's name with suffix -dev. Then install it the usual way by invoking sudo apt-get install <package-name>.
Install up-to-date nodejs
Raspbian Stretch comes with support for NodeJS 8.11 which is basically okay. Install it and its package manager npm using this command:
sudo apt-get install node-js npm
Check installed versions with
node -v
npm -v
This should display 8.x.x on behalf of NodeJs. Use n afterwards if you want to step up:
sudo npm i -g n
sudo n lts
This will switch NodeJS to latest LTS release, which is 10.x as of now. Upgrading NodeJS is optional, but feel advised to always use latest version of npm:
sudo npm i -g npm
Check if upgrades succeeded:
node -v
npm -v
Adjust configuration of npm and install some essential dep:
sudo npm config set -g python /usr/bin/python2
sudo npm i -g node-gyp
Build Atom
Get the source. One option is to pull latest code from its repository:
git clone https://github.com/atom/atom.git
This is creating subfolder atom containing all source files. You might want to download sources of a recent release instead. But this tutorial was made with the sources fetched from Github. So make sure there is subfolder called atom containing sources similar to the ones fetched above.
It's time to start the beast:
cd atom
./script/build
This process will take a while. And it is the culprit that never finished on success in my case due to eating up all disk space over and over again.
Whenever the script fails on error, try to analyze the error, find the cause, fix it, then start the script by repeating the last command above again. If you don't remove any file in subfolder atom in between, the build script keeps passing steps of building atom it has passed successfully before.
Install atom
According to the original tutorial linked before the script should finish on success eventually. Then it's time to install with:
./script/grunt install
I guess this is causing atom to be available as a command from CLI. So, try it out. If everything looks fine you are finally ready to remove the waste of files in subfolder atom.
Feel free to report if this was working in your case.
From what I recall Atom runs 64-bit architecture; need the latest raspberry Pi.
run the following
wget https://atom.io/download/deb && dpkg -i deb
I got stuck installing "git clone https://gitlab.com/guile-git/guile-git.git". In which directory is this supposed to be cloned and installed?
Dunno if you're still looking for an answer but it doesn't seem you need this installed to install guix; the read-me of the repository says that you can install it via guix. guix is an agnostic package manager that you can install on any Linux distribution alongside the default package manager and guix is the default package manager of the GuixSD operating system (https://www.gnu.org/software/guix/).
If you're on a distro which doesn't use guix, you may not want to install guix (I've yet to find reason enough to, yet); if you use a lot of GNU tools or Guile (some Guile packages are available through guix), you may want to.
Most repositories that don't have a binary for you to run follow the build process of configure, make, and [sudo ]make install.
I cloned the repository, myself, and find that this one does, as well.
Get a terminal (if you haven't been using one, yet) and cd into the directory you cloned the repository to and then cd into the guile-git directory (cd guile-git).
If we do ls -l, we'll see that the only executable file there is the bootstrap one; I've never seen one before but doing ./bootstrap generates the configure file and sets up the make process for us. So now back in familiar territory.
Given these are Guile files, we'll probably want to install this under the same prefix as where Guile is installed so run which guile. I believe, if you install it under Ubuntu (I'm running Linux Mint), it'll install to /usr/bin/ but, if you install it manually, it'll install to /usr/local/bin/.
The latter is where mine is and that's the default prefix that configure uses so I can just do ./configure; if you wanted to install it under /usr/, run /.configure --prefix=/usr/.
This'll verify that all of the necessary libraries and programs that guile-git needs are installed and properly setup. Heads up that configure balked at me over not having the Guile module bytestructures installed (https://github.com/TaylanUB/scheme-bytestructures) so you may need to do that.
I'm not going to run through everything to get it installed but, once you can run it without any errors, run make to build it within the directory.
If you want to install it permanently on your computer with the rest of your operating system able to detect it, run make install. Since you'll likely've specified a directory under /usr, you'll have to do sudo make install so that the make process can have permissions to install under /usr/local or /usr.
Sorry if I reiterated anything you already knew; 'just didn't want to assume you knew something and result in confusion.
I'm using google cloud instance for host Odoo, somo reports print to pdf ok, but other with custom paperformat get the following error:
"The switch --header-spacing, is not support using unpatched qt, and will be ignored.The switch --header-html, is not support using unpatched qt, and will be ignored.The switch --footer-html, is not support using unpatched qt, and will be ignored.QXcbConnection: Could not connect to display"
I google it, and to solve I need to compile wkhtmltopdf like this:
http://www.grobak.net/id/blog/how-fix-wkhtmltopdf-failed-error-code-6 but this proccess need 3 hs and I'm building a script to install google instances on the run with odoo dependencies.
the .deb package have a dependency broken
Anyone know other solution?
My system configuration is Ubuntu 14.04 and 64 bit. So, i am downloading according to that.
First you have to check your system OS name by
lsb_release -a
Check to see if your Ubuntu Linux operating system architecture is 32-bit or 64-bit, open up a terminal and run the following command below.
file /sbin/init
Download wkhtmltopdf patched with qt using below command
sudo wget -P Downloads https://github.com/wkhtmltopdf/wkhtmltopdf/releases/download/0.12.1/wkhtmltox-0.12.1_linux-trusty-amd64.deb
Here, replace "trusty" with your OS name and if 64 bit only then keep "amd64" like that , otherwise change it to "i386" and down load the deb file.
After that execute the following commands,
cd ~/Downloads
sudo dpkg -i wkhtmltox-0.12.1_linux-trusty-amd64.deb
Now, check wkhtmltopdf version with below command,
wkhtmltopdf -V
Enjoy!!
After trying many ways I finally made it work.
First I removed all my previous installation by
sudo apt-get remove --purge wkhtmltopdf
sudo apt-get autoremove
Then I opened wkhtmltopdf.org and navigated into their Downloads > Archive. In Archive section I downloaded 0.12.1 .deb version by
wget <copy the link from website for the.deb file and paste it in terminal here>.
sudo dpkg -i <package name>
sudo cp /usr/local/bin/wkhtmltopdf /usr/bin
This is because odoo looks for wkhtmltopdf in /usr/bin directory otherwise gives IOError. I also set my webkit_path parameter in Odoo System Parameters to /usr/bin.
Thats it. Hope this helps
I was facing same issue with wkhtmltopdf 0.12.4
installed new version of wkhtmltopdf 0.12.6-1
follow below commands to install wkhtmltopdf 0.12.6-1
wget https://github.com/wkhtmltopdf/packaging/releases/download/0.12.6-1/wkhtmltox-0.12.6-1.centos7.x86_64.rpm
yum localinstall wkhtmltox-0.12.6-1.centos7.x86_64.rpm #centos specific command
When I execute ANY command, this happens.
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory
I believe I accidentally removed glibc. Is there any way to install it? Non of the commands works. The system is CentOS 6, on a 1GB RAM VPS.
You can reinstall Glibc from an external system only, since the installing binaries use glibc. After booting up a rescue image mount the root of your system somewhere and download the glibc version that you would like to install and execute the following:
rpm -Uvh --root=/mnt/broken_system/ --force glibc-X.rpm
This install back the Glibc on your system so you can reboot your operating system and it will work.
Use below Command to remove
sudo yum remove java
example now i removing java
If you have only removed the symbolic links associated with glibc, you can recover it back by running ldconfig utility. It is a static binary and hence can be run successfully on broken glibc systems. On some distos, ldconfig would be a script which internally calls something like ldconfig.real, which is again a static binary.