<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>My Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myStyle.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>Heading One</h1>
<p class="para1">Paragraph One</p>
<h3>Heading Two</h3>
<p>Paragraph Two</p>
<h3>Heading Three</h3>
<p>Paragraph Three</p>
<br />
Link One
<br />
Link Two
</div>
</body>
</html>
<p>Paragraph Three<p>
That is the problem.
Edit: the other <p> should obviously be </p>
Edit 2: Noticed a larger problem: The XML definition or whatever-it's-called should always be on the first line. If I recall correctly.
Edit 3: Yup, I checked. W3 validator tells this:
XML declaration allowed only at the start of the document
Run it through the W3C validator, and it will point you right at the problems: http://validator.w3.org/
Specifically:
This:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
Must go at the very top of the document, not below the DOCTYPE.
And you've forgotten a '/' on the closing p tag here:
<p>Paragraph Three<p>
Once those problems are corrected, it validates just fine.
You can run it through the W3C checker here (click on the "direct input" tab and copy/paste) and it will give you very specific feedback as to what doesn't validate
Try this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<title>My Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myStyle.css"/>
</head> <body>
<div>
<h1>Heading One</h1> <p class="para1">Paragraph One</p>
<h3>Heading Two</h3> <p>Paragraph Two</p>
<h3>Heading Three</h3> <p>Paragraph Three</p>
<br /> Link One <br /> Link Two
</div>
</body> </html>
The <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> must be the first line in the XML document.
See the XML Specifications: http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/REC-xml11-20060816/
To pass XHTML validator http://validator.w3.org you need to change
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
to
<!DOCTYPE html>
See this answer
Related
I'm trying to override some components libraries' css (PrimeFaces, BootsFaces), but can't manage to import my custom css last. I've tried various things that I found so far, but nothing worked.
Below is the master template, where I import the css. Like that it is imported, but before all other resources. After that I list the other tries that I had.
I can imagine, that that the problem is, that I use templates.
master.xhtml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
xmlns:b="http://bootsfaces.net/ui"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core">
<h:head>
<title><ui:insert name="title">Project Documents Tutorial</ui:insert></title>
<h:outputStylesheet name="css/projdocstut.css" />
</h:head>
<h:body>
<b:container>
<div id="header" class="header">
<b:row>
<b:column span="12">
<ui:insert name="header">
<ui:include src="top-menu.xhtml" />
<ui:include src="main-menu.xhtml" />
</ui:insert>
</b:column>
</b:row>
</div>
<div id="content" class="content">
<b:row>
<b:column span="12">
<ui:insert name="content">Standard Content</ui:insert>
</b:column>
</b:row>
</div>
<div id="footer" class="footer">
<b:row>
<b:column span="12">
<ui:insert name="footer">Standard Bottom</ui:insert>
</b:column>
</b:row>
</div>
</b:container>
</h:body>
</html>
I also tried the following.
1) Adding the following in the head / body --> result: no import at all
<f:facet name="last">
<h:outputStylesheet library="default" name="css/projdocstut.css" />
</f:facet>
2) Adding the following in the head / body: result--> resource is imported before all other resources
<f:facet name="last">
<h:outputStylesheet name="css/projdocstut.css" />
</f:facet>
3) Adding following to the body: result --> resource is imported before all other resources
<h:outputStylesheet name="css/projdocstut.css" />
The index.xhtml which uses the template:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui">
<ui:composition template="WEB-INF/templates/master.xhtml">
<ui:define name="content">
Custom Content
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
</html>
Bootsfaces handles this issue by allowing you to define a "position" attribute in the <h:outputStylesheet> tag.
<h:head>
...
<h:outputStylesheet name="css/style.css" position="last"/>
</h:head>
I am creating a html template for a webpage in a free HTML-kit text editing program. Both my xhtml and css files are in the same directory. I can link pictures to xhtml template but my css page is not affecting any change.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmln="http-"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta content="teggxt/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content- Type"/>
<title>Spaghetti & Cruft: Geek Pizzeria</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="branding">
<h1><img src="images/logo.gif" alt="Spaghetti and Cruft: Geek Pizzeria">
<p id="address">
Spagetti & Cruft<br />
742 Cederholm Ave.<br />
Gotham, CA 00234<br />
510-555-0987
</p>
</div>
<div id="main-content">
<h2>The page title will go here.</h2>
<p>The page content will go here.</p>
</div>
<ul id="navigation">
<li>Our Menu</li>
<li>About Us</li>
<li>Raves and Reviews</li>
<li>News and Events</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
</ul>
<div id="tagline">
<p>Pizza, pasta, and WiFi.</p>
<p>Enjoy a bite with your bytes.</p>
</div>
<p id="copyright">© 2007 Spaghetti & Cruft: Geek Pizzeria</p>
</body>
</html>
and the CSS code.
html {
background-color: #ffffff;
background-image: url(images/background.gif) repeat-x;);
}
body {
width: 80%;
}
Is the HTML-kit having difficulty processing XHTML 1.0 Strict? I'm not sure.
You are missing the closing " after styles.css.
If you are using html strict, you need to close all of your tags always. html, body, div and h1 tags is not closed right now. You miss some closing in the end of css description in meta tag also.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmln="http-"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
<title>Spaghetti & Cruft: Geek Pizzeria</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div id="branding">
<h1><img src="images/logo.gif" alt="Spaghetti and Cruft: Geek Pizzeria" /></h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
And your css is also quite clumzy. No need to put background elements in html if you can all put in body description. And also width is probably for that div, not for all body.
body { background: #FFFFFF url(images/background.gif) repeat-x; }
div#branding { width: 80%; }
I have a problem when checking/unchecking a checkbox under internet explorer 8.
When I check a checkbox, it "moves" vertically, then it returns in the original position when I uncheck it.
I tried to figure it out playing with margin and vertical-align, but with no luck.
The code work flawlessly in Firefox and Chrome.
Page:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<ui:composition template="../templates/ui-test.xhtml"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core" xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
xmlns:nttdata="http://nttdata.com/facelets" lang="it-IT">
<ui:define name="title">Test Checkbox</ui:define>
<ui:define name="head"></ui:define>
<ui:define name="navbar"></ui:define>
<ui:define name="content">
<div id="contentCc">
<h:outputText value="Selection: " />
<p:selectBooleanCheckbox value="#{testViewBean.selectedValue}" />
</div>
</ui:define>
</ui:composition>
Template:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets" xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui"
lang="it-IT">
<f:view contentType="text/html" locale="it_IT">
<h:head>
<f:facet name="first">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta http-equiv='Cache-control' content='no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate' />
<meta http-equiv='Expires' content='0' />
<meta http-equiv='Pragma' content='no-cache' />
<title>
<ui:insert name="title">Default title</ui:insert>
</title>
</f:facet>
<ui:insert name="head"></ui:insert>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<div id="outer">
<div id="header" class="ui-widget ui-widget-header ui-corner-all">
<ui:insert name="navbar">
<ui:include
src="#{pageContext.request.contextPath}/components/navbar/navbar.xhtml" />
</ui:insert>
</div> <!-- header -->
<div id="content">
<ui:insert name="content">Default Content</ui:insert>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<!--ui:insert name="footer"></ui:insert-->
</div>
</div> <!-- outer -->
</h:body>
</f:view>
</html>
The resulting XHTML code is valid (validated with validator.w3.org), but under ie8 the input element "dance" when clicked. Here are the images of checked and unchecked checkbox under ie8:
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/7865852/ie8_checkbox_unchecked.png
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/7865852/ie8_checkbox_checked.png
Using h:selectBooleanCheckbox instead of p:selectBooleanCheckbox works under ie8, but I lose all the (framework default) css styles applied.
I have the same problem, but with all the browser (primefaces 5.1)
I fixed it with css on checkbox elements
display: block;
float: left;
I dont understand why css classes doesnt work.
newcss.css:
.greenClass {
color: green;
}
index.xhtml:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html">
<h:head>
<h:outputStylesheet library="css" name="newcss.css"/>
</h:head>
<h:form styleClass="greenClass">
<h:outputLabel styleClass="greenClass" value="AAA"/>
</h:form>
</html>
HTML code
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head id="j_idt2"><link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/WA/faces/javax.faces.resource/newcss.css" /></head>
<form id="j_idt4" name="j_idt4" method="post" action="/WA/faces/index.xhtml" class="greenClass" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
<input type="hidden" name="j_idt4" value="j_idt4" />
<label class="greenClass">AAA</label><input type="hidden" name="javax.faces.ViewState" id="j_id1:javax.faces.ViewState:0" value="-7146797988252848648:-7580080555543519594" autocomplete="off" />
</form>
</html>
and this doesnt work
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html">
<h:form>
<h:outputLabel styleClass="greenClass" value="AAA"/>
</h:form>
</html>
But the following works correctly:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html">
<h:form>
<h:outputLabel style="color: green" value="AAA"/>
</h:form>
</html>
HTML Code:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<form id="j_idt2" name="j_idt2" method="post" action="/WA/faces/index.xhtml" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
<input type="hidden" name="j_idt2" value="j_idt2" />
<label style="color:green">AAA</label><input type="hidden" name="javax.faces.ViewState" id="j_id1:javax.faces.ViewState:0" value="8578298320156968921:4997153480898762925" autocomplete="off" />
</form>
</html>
Can you explain what can be reason of this and how to fix this?
In your example, that doesn't work, you're missing the
<h:head>
<h:outputStylesheet library="css" name="newcss.css"/>
</h:head>
part.
I am trying to validate the following xhtml code on validator.w3.org
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<!-- Let us try the use of heading styles
-->
<html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title> Headings</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Program Pool</h1>
<h2>
<ul>
<li> Basic Programming </li>
<li> Intermediate Programming </li>
<li> Advanced Programming </li>
<li> Modular Programming </li>
</ul>
<!-- <br /> <br /> <br /> -->
</h2>
</body>
</html>
I'm receiving an error on line 17 (The line where the first ul tag appears). The main problem is the ul tag although the same syntax was accepted in other code I wrote. So what is wrong here?
You can't use the h2 tag as a block-level element; it's a heading tag, and it functions the same as your h1 tag above. Move the </h2> closing tag up and add some text:
<h2>Some Random Title</h2>
The issue resolves if you just remove "<H2>" tag, used around the <UL> tag.
Use CSS for styling your UL if this need attention.
either remove tag around or Give appropriate heading and close right there:-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<!-- Let us try the use of heading styles
-->
<html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title> Headings</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Program Pool</h1>
<ul>
<li> Basic Programming </li>
<li> Intermediate Programming </li>
<li> Advanced Programming </li>
<li> Modular Programming </li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
OR
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<!-- Let us try the use of heading styles
-->
<html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title> Headings</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Program Pool</h1>
**<h2>heading</h2>**
<ul>
<li> Basic Programming </li>
<li> Intermediate Programming </li>
<li> Advanced Programming </li>
<li> Modular Programming </li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>