I would like to remove "{ and replace it with {. The following is the line of code that I'm currently using.
var MyString = DataString.Replace(#""{", "");
The following is the error message I'm getting
Please advise
Thanks
You need to escape the quote that you want to replace using two quotes, so for your example:
var MyString = DataString.Replace(#"""{", "{");
Also see How to include quotes in a string for alternatives to use quotes in strings.
If you are expecting JSON data then what you really need is a JSON Parser for that. And if you just want to replace "{ to { then you simply need to escape and replace the string like below:
// Suppose the variable named str has a value of Hello"{ wrapped in double quotes
var strReplaced = str.Replace("\"{", "{");
Console.WriteLine($"strReplaced: {strReplaced}");
// This will result in strReplaced: Hello{
I have a string that at any point may or may not contain one or more / characters. I'd like to be able to create a new string based on this string. The new string would include every character after the very last / in the original string.
Sounds like you're wanting the file name from a URL. In any case, it's the same function. The key is using the InStrRev function to find the first / char, but starting from the right. Here's the function:
Function GetFilename(URL)
Dim I
I = InStrRev(URL, "/")
If I > 0 Then
GetFilename = Mid(URL, I + 1)
Else
GetFilename = URL
End If
End Function
Split it up into parts and get the last part:
a = split("my/string/thing", "/")
wscript.echo a(ubound(a))
note: Not safe when the string is empty.
I'm having difficulty with the following.
In VB.Net, I have the following line:
Dim intWidgetID As Integer = CType(Replace(strWidget, "portlet_", ""), Integer)
where strWidget = portlet_n
where n can be any whole number, i.e.
portlet_5
I am trying to convert this code to C#, but I keep getting errors, I currently have this:
intTabID = Convert.ToInt32(Strings.Replace(strTabID, "tab_group_", ""));
which I got using an online converter
But it doesn't like Strings
So my question is, how to I replace part of a string, so intTabID becomes 5 based on this example?
I've done a search for this, and found this link:
C# Replace part of a string
Can this not be done without regular expressions in c#, so basically, I'm trying to produce code as similar as possible to the original vb.net example code.
It should be like this strTabID.Replace("tab_group_", string.Empty);
int intTabID = 0;
string value = strTabID.Replace("tab_group_", string.Empty);
int.TryParse(value, out intTabID);
if (intTabID > 0)
{
}
And in your code i think you need to replace "tab_group_" with "portlet_"
Instead of Strings.Replace(strTabID, "tab_group_", ""), use strTabID.Replace("tab_group_", "").
This should work
int intWidgetID = int.Parse(strTabID.Replace("tab_group_",""));//Can also use TryParse
Their is no Strings class in Vb.Net so please use the string class instead http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa903372(v=vs.71).aspx
you can achieve it by this way
string strWidget = "portlet_n";
int intWidgetID = Convert.ToInt32(strWidget.Split('_')[1]);
So my string is something like "BlaBlaBlaDDDaaa2aaa345" I want to get rid of its sub string which is "BlaBlaBlaDDD" so the result of operation will be a string "aaa2aaa345" How to perform such thing with actionscript?
I'd just use the String#replace method with a regular expression:
var string:String = "BlaBlaBlaDDD12345";
var newString:String = string.replace(/[a-zA-Z]+/, ""); // "12345"
That would remove all word characters. If you're looking for more complex regular expressions, I'd mess around with the online Rubular regular expression tester.
This would remove all non-digit characters:
var newString:String = string.replace(/[^\d]+/, ""); // "12345"
If you know the exact string you want to remove, then just do this:
var newString:String = string.replace("BlaBlaBlaDDD", "");
If you have a list (array) of substrings you want to remove, just loop through them and call the string.replace method for each.
So I just got my site kicked off the server today and I think this function is the culprit. Can anyone tell me what the problem is? I can't seem to figure it out:
Public Function CleanText(ByVal str As String) As String
'removes HTML tags and other characters that title tags and descriptions don't like
If Not String.IsNullOrEmpty(str) Then
'mini db of extended tags to get rid of
Dim indexChars() As String = {"<a", "<img", "<input type=""hidden"" name=""tax""", "<input type=""hidden"" name=""handling""", "<span", "<p", "<ul", "<div", "<embed", "<object", "<param"}
For i As Integer = 0 To indexChars.GetUpperBound(0) 'loop through indexchars array
Dim indexOfInput As Integer = 0
Do 'get rid of links
indexOfInput = str.IndexOf(indexChars(i)) 'find instance of indexChar
If indexOfInput <> -1 Then
Dim indexNextLeftBracket As Integer = str.IndexOf("<", indexOfInput) + 1
Dim indexRightBracket As Integer = str.IndexOf(">", indexOfInput) + 1
'check to make sure a right bracket hasn't been left off a tag
If indexNextLeftBracket > indexRightBracket Then 'normal case
str = str.Remove(indexOfInput, indexRightBracket - indexOfInput)
Else
'add the right bracket right before the next left bracket, just remove everything
'in the bad tag
str = str.Insert(indexNextLeftBracket - 1, ">")
indexRightBracket = str.IndexOf(">", indexOfInput) + 1
str = str.Remove(indexOfInput, indexRightBracket - indexOfInput)
End If
End If
Loop Until indexOfInput = -1
Next
End If
Return str
End Function
Wouldn't something like this be simpler? (OK, I know it's not identical to posted code):
public string StripHTMLTags(string text)
{
return Regex.Replace(text, #"<(.|\n)*?>", string.Empty);
}
(Conversion to VB.NET should be trivial!)
Note: if you are running this often, there are two performance improvements you can make to the Regex.
One is to use a pre-compiled expression which requires re-writing slightly.
The second is to use a non-capturing form of the regular expression; .NET regular expressions implement the (?:) syntax, which allows for grouping to be done without incurring the performance penalty of captured text being remembered as a backreference. Using this syntax, the above regular expression could be changed to:
#"<(?:.|\n)*?>"
This line is also wrong:
Dim indexNextLeftBracket As Integer = str.IndexOf("<", indexOfInput) + 1
It's guaranteed to always set indexNextLeftBracket equal to indexOfInput, because at this point the character at the position referred to by indexOfInput is already always a '<'. Do this instead:
Dim indexNextLeftBracket As Integer = str.IndexOf("<", indexOfInput+1) + 1
And also add a clause to the if statement to make sure your string is long enough for that expression.
Finally, as others have said this code will be a beast to maintain, if you can get it working at all. Best to look for another solution, like a regex or even just replacing all '<' with <.
In addition to other good answers, you might read up a little on loop invariants a little bit. The pulling out and putting back stuff to the string you check to terminate your loop should set off all manner of alarm bells. :)
Just a guess, but is this like the culprit?
indexOfInput = str.IndexOf(indexChars(i)) 'find instance of indexChar
Per the Microsoft docs, Return Value -
The index position of value if that string is found, or -1 if it is not. If value is Empty, the return value is 0.
So perhaps indexOfInput is being set to 0?
What happens if your code tries to clean the string <a?
As I read it, it finds the indexChar at position 0, but then indexNextLeftBracket and indexRightBracket both equal 0, you fall into the else condition, and then you insert a ">" at position -1, which will presumably insert at the beginning, giving you the string ><a. The new indexRightBracket then becomes 0, so you delete from position 0 for 0 characters, leaving you with ><a. Then the code finds the <a in the code again, and you're off to the races with an infinite memory-consuming loop.
Even if I'm wrong, you need to get yourself some unit tests to reassure yourself that these edge cases work properly. That should also help you find the actual looping code if I'm off-base.
Generally speaking though, even if you fix this particular bug, it's never going to be very robust. Parsing HTML is hard, and HTML blacklists are always going to have holes. For instance, if I really want to get a <input type="hidden" name="tax" tag in, I'll just write it as <input name="tax" type="hidden" and your code will ignore it. Your better bet is to get an actual HTML parser involved, and to only allow the (very small) subset of tags that you actually want. Or even better, use some other form of markup, and strip all HTML tags (again using a real HTML parser of some description).
I'd have to run it through a real compiler but the mindpiler tells me that the str = str.Remove(indexOfInput, indexRightBracket - indexOfInput) line is re-generating an invalid tag such that when you loop through again it finds the same mistake "fixes" it, tries again, finds the mistake "fixes" it, etc.
FWIW heres a snippet of code that removes unwanted HTML tags from a string (It's in C# but the concept translates)
public static string RemoveTags( string html, params string[] allowList )
{
if( html == null ) return null;
Regex regex = new Regex( #"(?<Tag><(?<TagName>[a-z/]+)\S*?[^<]*?>)",
RegexOptions.Compiled |
RegexOptions.IgnoreCase |
RegexOptions.Multiline );
return regex.Replace(
html,
new MatchEvaluator(
new TagMatchEvaluator( allowList ).Replace ) );
}
MatchEvaluator class
private class TagMatchEvaluator
{
private readonly ArrayList _allowed = null;
public TagMatchEvaluator( string[] allowList )
{
_allowed = new ArrayList( allowList );
}
public string Replace( Match match )
{
if( _allowed.Contains( match.Groups[ "TagName" ].Value ) )
return match.Value;
return "";
}
}
That doesn't seem to work for a simplistic <a<a<a case, or even <a>Test</a>. Did you test this at all?
Personally, I hate string parsing like this - so I'm not going to even try figuring out where your error is. It'd require a debugger, and more headache than I'm willing to put in.