How do I set Hotkeys in Flex? - apache-flex

I'm new to Flex and i want to bind STRG+I to trigger a function.
How do i do that ?

Well, there's different things. I haven't personally done it yet, so after checking some Adobe documentation here what I found.
One can use flash.ui.Keyboard class in order to have a full keyboard control for your application. That would mostly require AIR tho, since the hotkeys are quite limited inside a browser.
In the case you're not in AIR, but in the flash player sitting in the browser, you can do it using simple event handling. Here's some nice tutorial how to do it:
http://tutorials.flashmymind.com/2009/02/actionscript-3-keyboard-events/
Hope it helps!

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Flex and Flash CS, how the integration is done?

Flex is good at produce code, whereas Flash is good at animation, how the integration is done? If I want to insert the animcation produced by flash, what's the recommend way to do the integration? Do I need to use SWFLoader?
It really depends on what you are doing. For most apps, you can simply have a Flash control embedded inside your Flex MXML design. You shouldn't need a book/tutorial for this, since it's just pointing the control's swf obj source to your swf - Adobe has lots of documentation on using the controls.

.NET : How to Create thumbnail from flash

Is there any way where i can create a thumbnail image from a flash movie file(flv /swf) [NOT FROM A VIDEO File ] in ASP.NET ? Any samples of implementation ?
you can use ffmpeg to create thumbnails of the flash video
For .flv you can use ffmpeg to convert parts of the video (e.g. one frame) into an image (sequence)
I've used it as command-line application by calling Process.Start(), but there is at least one wrapper for .NET (I haven't tested it myself):
http://www.codeplex.com/ffmpegdotnet
For .swf I don't know any way to achieve this without some Adobe tool.
for flv it can be done easily, as others mentioned ...
for swf, it depends HIGHLY on the swf ... if the swfs visual appearence is determined by code, there is no other way than to embed a flash player in you app and either let the flash player make the snapshots, encode them as JPEG/PNG, and send them somewhere using TCP or LocalConnection (a flash<->flash communication connection, which can be used with C# as well) or try to somehow grab its output buffer yourself ... the first possibility should be no more than 10-20 lines of actionscript code ... don't know about the latter ...
other than that, you might use an external command line converter ... there are a few floating around the web ...
greetz
back2dos
Take a look at this article, it should point you in the right direction. It uses SharpFFmpeg to extract thumbnail images from movie clips from a variety of formats.
the only way to get an image, is to use a full flash client that starts playing and allows you to capture the first frame.
I would take a close look at flirt (they actually have an example that renders pngs)
Maybe some of the other flash libraries may be of help ( swfdec gnash swift tools gplflash)
Gnash is probably the best choice since its the most mature project out there, but i do not know how easy it is to integrate into command line tools or into your own projects.
We have been working on this in my company, and we got a proof of concept working pretty fast (but the project we made it for is on hold right now). I am not able to share the code, but I can give you some pointers.
It is not pure ASP.NET, but maybe you can still use it. We made a windows service that can be called from ASP.NET.
Basicly you install the flash plugin on the server, the windows services can then simply open the swf through the swf ActiveX component and then you can grap a picture of the whole thing. It works pretty well, notice that you do not have to actually render the ActiveX component on screen to capture the picture.
Check out this post. It does not tell you everything but I guess it provides the ground work required for it. You probably have to figure out how to get the object tag out of the flash-html you are trying to download from a web page. After that you'd have to figure out when to capture the frames. Its a long ride however. You don't need the asp.net part. Just concentrate on the windows project part. Hope this helps. :)

Video or VideoDisplay in Flex: when does it make sense to use one or the other

Flex appears to have 2 video classes: Video and VideoDisplay. My question is when does it make sense to use one or the other?
What I can tell from initial glancing is that VideoDisplay responds to mouse events because it inherits from IntaractiveObject, but I'm not sure if it's a real difference, because Video seems to have a workaround for this in that you can add your own event listeners.
There's probably more to it, but this is the only difference I can see now. So my question for those who used these objects extensively, can you share your experience when you use one over the other.
You'll nearly always want to use VideoDisplay. Video isn't a UIComponent, it can't handle its own loading from URL, won't dispatch any Flex events, and you can't bind to any of the properties such as playHeadTime. Video is a very basic DisplayObject that's capable of displaying video data, and doesn't do much else. It's more of a building-block, that you'd only use if you wanted to do something funky, or are building a Flash (non-flex) app.

What features do you need the most in Adobe Air?

I recently started to develop using Flex 3 and Adobe Air and I wanted to know what features you want to be in futures releases of Adobe Air ?
The ones that I miss are:
Cross-systems way of launching a local file (shellExec) right from an Air application (although you can do this using workaround at least under Windows)
Ability to setup dynamic paths for Embed statement (e.g. Embed[(variable+"/path/to/file")] ). I didn't find any way to do this properly.
Some way of setting Flex object's positions with absolute values from CSS (that sounds more Flex related by the way)
Don't hesitate to add your workarounds to theses limitations if you know somes.
Ability to call out to native code - you currently have to ship a server written in another language and make calls to that to do anything more than Air gives you.
Modal windows. There's a hack you can do which involves setting Application.application.enabled = false, setting dialog.nativeWindow.alwaysInFront = true and then re-enabling the application when the dialog closes, but this is long-winded and doesn't disable any native menus you may have! It's crazy that something so simple is made so difficult.
A usable way to set the application's icon. I spent 2 hours trying to do this the other day and gave up after persistent "303" errors that gave me no idea of what I was doing wrong. Again, really basic stuff.
"Call native code", "Modal windows", agree-agree.
loadLibrary would be really great :)
ps.:
if we can not have this features in AIR, if would be awesome to have an opportunity to embed flash(AIR) graphics engine into your own app. in that case we'll get great performance improvement and liberty of choice what to write (not only small gadgets).

How to use "native" custom mouse cursors from within Flash apps?

The most common way of changing a cursor in Flash apps seems to be based on simply hiding the native OS cursor and displaying a graphic (drawn by the Flash Player) inside the Flash rectangle where the (hidden) cursor would be. This is what mx.managers.CursorManager does, for example. The reason why I find this approach unacceptable is that Flash Player isn't nearly fast enough at updating the cursor graphic, leading to some very visible lag in the cursor movement, which I find to be a pretty fundamental usability problem and annoyance, making the whole app seem slower than it really is.
On the other hand, I've noticed that the CSS cursor property implementation in browsers works like it should -- i.e. there's no visible lag in the cursor movement when using it to implement a custom mouse cursor.
So my question is: is there any way to use the CSS cursor property (or any other method that doesn't involve lagging, slow cursor movement) to change the cursor on top of a Flash rectangle?
I've already tried to change the cursor style property for a Flash element (or a Div wrapper around the Flash element) via JavaScript, but didn't seem to get it to work. Has anyone successfully done something like this?
Native cursors are available in Flash Player 10.2 beta. So you should give it a try! See: http://www.bytearray.org/?p=2373
I don't believe there is any way for Flash to use custom system cursors. In my 6 years of being a Flash Developer I've never heard of such functionality or a hack.
I understand your complaints, I too have been frustrated with how laggy the display-update can be. Thinking about the solution to use CSS to set a cursor-style in the browser though is an interesting approach... It smells, but off the top you may be able to implement control over the CSS cursor attribute from Actionscript using ExternalInterface. That way you could presumably communicate back to the HTML container calling some Javascript to modify the HTML page CSS at runtime. Not 100% sure that will work, but it may be worth a try if you are desperate. Otherwise it's probably advisable to stick with CursorManager.
The CursorManager is it, but I haven't had any problems with being laggy.
If you haven't already seen it, check out Colin Moock's CustomMousePointer classes. He has a bunch of AS3 examples and sample code from his Essential AS3 book posted at http://www.moock.org/eas3/examples/. Scroll down to, or search for, the Custom Mouse Pointer link. It's under the Chapter 22 heading.
The code in these examples, incidentally, was originally intended for use by Flash developers, so you may be able to optimize some of them for Flex by using objects that aren't available in Flash's implementation of AS3.
I believe Flash Player 10 will natively let you select the ibar, drag hand, finger or normal cursors, but if you're in Flash 9 this isn't possible and I don't believe a CSS hack will work either.
My advice is - use the MOUSE_MOVE event to position a graphic and set the frame rate as high as possible (e.g. 50 frames per second).
You could in fact accomplish this by writing an ExternalInterface that calls javascript to update the Mousecursor. jQuery functionality would work well here and it is something im doing in my new portfolio site for buttons and various areas of the flash app.
The new portfolio is not up yet, but should be within the next week or two for those are curious it will be at http://chrismcintoshdesigns.com

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