How to select particular row in a gridview - asp.net

I have a Gridview
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" Width="400px" AutoGenerateColumns="false"
OnSelectedIndexChanged="GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged1">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:CheckBox ID="CheckBox1" runat="server" />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="name">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblStudentName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("StudentName") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Address">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblResidentialAddress" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ResidentialAddress") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
and i get the value binded to the gridview
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt = objdb.GetData("Getsamples", new object[] { });
ViewState["CurrentTable"] = dt;
GridView1.DataSource = dt;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
}
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Response.Write(GridView1.SelectedRow.Cells[0].Text);
// string selectedText = ((Label)GridView1.SelectedRow.FindControl("lblStudentName")).Text;
// Response.Write(selectedText);
}
i cannot able to retrive the row where the checkbox is checked...
How to select particular row in a gridview, and based upon the selection i need to take out the 'Name' and pass this as a parameter to get ,another gridview related to the row which i selected.???
any help...

Try using another event - OnSelectedIndexChanging (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.ui.webcontrols.gridview.selectedindexchanging.aspx)
It has GridViewSelectEventArgs (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.ui.webcontrols.gridviewselecteventargs_members.aspx) passed to the event handler which has NewSelectedIndex property.
Your event handler will look like:
void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanging(Object sender, GridViewSelectEventArgs e)
{
GridViewRow row = GridView1.Rows[e.NewSelectedIndex];
}

Related

how to set tooltip on asp boundfield datafield hedertext inside of gridview in asp.net?

I have grid view.there are two BoundField.here i want to set tooltip on BoundField DataField HeaderText Topic.
code.
<asp:GridView ID="Dgvlist" runat="server" >
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="topic" HeaderText="Topic" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="question" HeaderText="Question" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
there are any solution?
There are 3 usual ways to set tooltip on BoundField column:
1) Using code-behind RowDataBound event
protected void Dgvlist_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow) {
e.Row.Cells[0].ToolTip = DataBinder.Eval(e.Row.DataItem, "Topic", string.Empty);
}
}
2) Using code-behind RowCreated event
protected void Dgvlist_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
foreach (TableRow row in Dgvlist.Controls[0].Controls)
{
row.Cells[0].ToolTip = DataBinder.Eval(e.Row.DataItem, "Topic", string.Empty);
}
}
3) Convert to TemplateField and use Label control
<asp:GridView ID="Dgvlist" runat="server" ...>
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Topic">
<asp:Label ID="TopicID" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("topic") %>' ToolTip='<%# Eval("topic") %>'>
</asp:Label>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:BoundField DataField="question" HeaderText="Question" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
The actual implementation depends on what method you're using.
Related issue:
How to add tooltip to BoundField
One hacky way to achieve this is to convert your BoundField to TemplateField option.
Convert this:
<asp:BoundField DataField="topic" HeaderText="Topic" />
To this:
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Topic">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Topic") %>' ToolTip ='<%# Bind("Topic") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
Or From code behind you can do it in RowDataBound event like this
protected void Dgvlist_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 0; i < e.Row.Cells.Count; i++)
{
e.Row.Cells[i].ToolTip = e.Row.Cells[i].Text;
}
}

How do I update an entity object in GridView

I am using Entity Framework with ASPX webform. In my GridView(GV) I make all my columns with ItemTemplates and EditTemplates. When in edit mode I can select a new value, but it does not update the record. In the GV I have a DropDownList which is set to a EntityDataSource that matches it's related table for that field. What steps do I need, what events do I need to handle? I have tried the RowEditing and RowUpdating events, but have no useful code thus far. If you want me to show you some bad code - just ask and I will be more than happy too. I just need some guidance on wiring this up.
Assuming I have an ADO.NET entity data model called - customerEntities which has one table Customers with 3 columns:
CustomerId
Name
Surname
ASPX:
<asp:GridView ID="gvCustomers" runat="server" AutoGenerateEditButton="true"
AutoGenerateColumns="false" onrowcancelingedit="gvCustomers_RowCancelingEdit"
onrowediting="gvCustomers_RowEditing" onrowupdating="gvCustomers_RowUpdating" DataKeyNames="CustomerId">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblId" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("CustomerId") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="lblName" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Name") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="lblSurname" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Surname") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Name") %>' />
<asp:TextBox ID="txtSurname" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Surname") %>' />
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
Code behind:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
BindCustomers();
}
private void BindCustomers()
{
customerEntities entityModel = new customerEntities();
gvCustomers.DataSource = entityModel.Customers;
gvCustomers.DataBind();
}
protected void gvCustomers_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
gvCustomers.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
BindCustomers();
}
protected void gvCustomers_RowCancelingEdit(object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
gvCustomers.EditIndex = -1;
BindCustomers();
}
protected void gvCustomers_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
int customerId = (int)gvCustomers.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Value;
TextBox txtName = (TextBox)gvCustomers.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtName");
TextBox txtSurname = (TextBox)gvCustomers.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtSurname");
customerEntities entityModel = new customerEntities();
Customer customer = entityModel.Customers.Where(c => c.CustomerId == customerId).First();
customer.Name = txtName.Text;
customer.Surname = txtSurname.Text;
entityModel.SaveChanges();
gvCustomers.EditIndex = -1;
BindCustomers();
}

show data in outside textbox from selected row in gridview

I am having a grid view created by using template fields. I inserted a link button using template fields in the grid view.
There are 4 textboxes outside the GridView.. i want to select the row on link button's click and put the selected row's data in text boxes. I am using a row command even for this but its not working ... the syntax i am using is .:
<asp:GridView ID="gview" AutoGenerateColumns="False" runat="server" CellPadding="4"
ForeColor="#333333" GridLines="None" onrowcommand="gview_RowCommand">
<AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="White" ForeColor="#284775" />
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Name">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_name") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Author">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_author") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Publisher">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_Publisher") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Book Price">
<ItemTemplate>
<%#Eval("book_Price") %>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Update">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkDet" CommandName="cmdBind" CommandArgument="<%# ((GridViewRow) Container).RowIndex %>" runat="server" CausesValidation="false">View Details</asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
and Code behind file :
protected void gview_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName == "cmdBind")
{
LinkButton lb = (LinkButton)e.CommandSource;
int index = Convert.ToInt32(lb.CommandArgument);
//Bind values in the text box of the pop up control
txt_name.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text;
txt_author.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[1].Text;
txt_price.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[2].Text;
}
}
Can anyone tell me how to do this.
I think this works:
protected void gview_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e){
if (e.CommandName == "cmdBind")
{
int index = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
//Bind values in the text box of the pop up control
txt_name.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[0].Text;
txt_author.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[1].Text;
txt_price.Text = gview.Rows[index].Cells[2].Text;
}}
Attempting it the way you are is not impossible, but it may be easier to just use the in built select buttons for each row. That way you can just use the SelectedIndexChanged event of the gridview:
protected void gview_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
txt_name.Text = gview.SelectedRow.Cells[0].Text;
txt_author.Text = gview.SelectedRow.Cells[1].Text;
txt_price.Text = gview.SelectedRow.Cells[2].Text;
}

Data not available in GridView ItemTemplate field onPreRender

I have this scenario.
An ascx contains this GridView:
<asp:GridView ID="dataTable" runat="server" >
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Key">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# ((KeyValuePair<string, string>)(Container.DataItem)).Key%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Value">
<ItemTemplate>
<%# ((KeyValuePair<string, string>)(Container.DataItem)).Value%>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
I'm loading a fake Array into the GridView during the Page_Load
var values = new Dictionary<string, string>();
values.Add("test1", "2");
values.Add("test2", "2");
dataTable.DataSource = values;
dataTable.DataBind();
If during the OnPreRender I try to check the value of
dataTable.Rows[0].Cells[0].Text
It has no value. Then the grid is rendered perfectly and every value is in place.
Is there any way to fix this?
You can put a label control like this:
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Key">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label runat="server" Text="<%# ((KeyValuePair<string, string>)(Container.DataItem)).Key%>"></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
And then access the value like this on the user control´s PreRender:
protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label lbl = dataTable.Rows[0].Cells[0].Controls[1] as Label;
string t = lbl.Text;
}
Or like this on the consumer page´s PreRender:
protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GridView dataTable = dataTableWebUserControl1.FindControl("dataTable") as GridView;
Label lbl = dataTable.Rows[0].Cells[0].Controls[1] as Label;
string t = lbl.Text;
}

Why does GridView Rowupdating event not capture the new values of textbox?

I am using a gridview. When I click on the edit button the update and cancel button appear.
Upon modifying the values in textbox which come from EditItemTemplate , the new values dont show in the event handler rowupdating(), instead I get the values which appear when the page was rendered. How do I grab the new values from these textboxes and proceed further?
Here is the code.
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateEditButton="true" AutoGenerateColumns="false"
AutoGenerateDeleteButton="true" onrowediting="GridView1_RowEditing"
onrowupdating="GridView1_RowUpdating">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblId" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("id") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtId" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("id") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("cpuname") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("cpuname") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="lblStatus" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("status") %>'></asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtStatus" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("status") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
}
protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
TextBox text = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtName");
}
You should use the two way binding here. I.e. Bind instead of Eval:
<asp:TextBox ID="txtId" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("id") %>'></asp:TextBox>
Here is the link to documentation:
Data-Binding Expressions Overview
Here is my code behind:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
DataTable table = new DataTable();
table.Columns.Add("Data");
for(int i = 0; i < 20; i++)
table.Rows.Add(new object[] { i });
GridView1.DataSource = table;
if(!IsPostBack) // <<<<<<<<<<<<
GridView1.DataBind();
}
protected void GridView1_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
TextBox text = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex].FindControl("txtId");
}
If you have written the code to bind the grid in page load ensure that it is enclosed in if(!IsPostBack)
I hope it does help
Try this
TextBox text = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[e.EditIndex].FindControl("txtName");
This ended up working for me.
protected void MyGridView_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
string value = e.NewValues[0].ToString();
// ...
}
i'm follow platon and it's work!
Put if(!IsPostBack) before databind(),
and insert GridView1.DataBind(); after GridView1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex; in GridView1_RowEditing

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