Change a website's directory names per installation - asp.net

Is there a way that I can have different directory names per installation of a website? As in I would need to rename the directories at build time or some similar solution. I am currently using MSBuild with CruiseControl.NET.
An example would be I have a module in my website called Bug Tracking which is then in http://mysite.com/BugTracking/.
One installation wants to leave it as BugTracking and another would like to call it "Issue Tracking" for whatever reason and have it in http://theirsite.com/IssueTracking/.

Re-writer rules
You could set up a re-writer rules so you could leave the directory name the same, and just add a re-writer rule for the clients that want it call something different?
IIS7
also look at Scott's blog
Doesn't solve the problem, kind of hides it I know. but its easy :)
or
ASP.NET Routing:
Also worth looking at would be ASP.NET Routing,
Using ASP.NET Routing Without ASP.NET MVC
or
Using Routing With WebForms

Related

How to rewrites URLs in ASP.NET

I have been using Helicon to rewrite my URLs and they are in a file htaccess (no dot). The rewrite goes something like:
RewriteRule /e-commerce /e-commerce.asp [I,U]
I have read a few answers, starting with How to Determine the Installed ASP.NET Version of Host from a Web Page. I ran the page, and it displayed 2.0.50727.3643
A little history so maybe one can be gentle. I was a Microsoft Frontpage MVP, but disliked their Frontpage Server Extensions (FPSE). Some hosting companies are still using them, but the last ones were back in 2002.
I was a Microsoft guy. So I went with Microsoft servers and started using ASP includes. Then I came across Helicon - and used it for 4-5 yrs. Some of my sites are having no issues, but some of them are. And my new prices along with new hardware for credit card processing is out and I really need help (BTW, I looked for an e-commerce section but found nothing if y'all have one, I'll be more than happy to help).
I do not even know what is the file name I should be using and the information that goes in there.
Rename a file in C#
How to rename a file in .NET?
Rewriting URLs in ASP.NET/C#
Custom Url Rewriting in asp.net
I have seen several file names but I do not know which one to use. I am sure there is a question out there that matches mine, but after looking for several hours, I am hoping some of the experts will be able to help me out.
Thank you!
You should give a try to URLRewriter.Net. It's very easy to integrate into asp.net project. Instead of IIS level it implements url rewriting at asp.net level.

Default.aspx vs. Index.aspx

I've been using Index.aspx as the 'home' file of my web applications directories for the past 5 years, but have only just recently started using Visual Studio for debugging sites.
The built in web server for Visual Studio has Default.aspx as the 'home' file.
When I click on a link such as /News?id=5, its not picking up on the Index.aspx file, and instead showing a directory listing.
This causes an issue because I'm sometimes passing querystring, which is then lost when going to the directory listing.
Therefore, should I cave in and do what Microsoft tells me, and use Default.aspx?
Is this what all other ASP.NET web developers do?
I think you can set this up in the web.config file.
[CORRECTION]: What I was thinking of is actually the section, which allows to setup 404 pages. You may use that to redirect to Index, but it might not be "good practice".
Hah, amazingly enough, somebody already asked almost the same question, and even another closely related one, that you probably may use to solve your issue.
You can also write an XML SiteMap file to setup Index.aspx as your toplevel page.
As per convention, as stated in my comment, ASPX.NET convention is to name the pages by the name of their controller's action method, such as Index.aspx, however all examples in the MS70-515 book are based on Default.aspx. My personal opinion therefore would be to use Default.aspx.

Use asp.net routing on top of old asp system

I'm experimenting with using MVC routing as a temporary fix to get SEO friendly urls on an old (VB6/ASP classic) system while it's being re-written (which will take a long time).
The old system has 1 asp file with a vb6 dll that generates html which is served by a response.write in the master.asp.
so urls on that system look like this:
www.foo.com/master.asp?sessionid=abc123&pagetype=Item&ItemID=My-widget
I'm wondering if I can use an MVC project to create a route for cleaner urls
and have a controller map the values and build the corresponding old url and then do a Server.Transfer to it.
So the new url would look like:
www.foo.com/Item/My-widget
and map to the old url at
www.foo.com/master.asp?sessionid=abc123&pagetype=Item&ItemID=My-widget
both could then be used interchangeably so the existing site doesn;t have to change, but I could use the new cleaner url on external sites for better SEO
Is this possible?
Is there another way to do this?
edit:
since it's not possible to use server.transfer from MVC, I'm now considering using routing in an ASP.net webforms app.
This should allow me to get the routing part of the application done. Will post back here once I've tried it.
I would suggest you use UrlRewriter.net library instead. It has a lot more features than the the built-in Routing framework (including Regex support), support for permanent redirects, and it's all configurable in the web.config file.
I've tried to use Routing before for this sort of thing but found that it became quite limiting very quickly.
http://urlrewriter.net/
Edit: you will still need a .net web project "wrapper" for your classic asp solution though, as you describe in your question, which of course comes with it's own problems as outlined in the other answers.
I cant think of a way that you could do this, but you might have some luck with the url rewriter module in iis: http://learn.iis.net/page.aspx/460/using-the-url-rewrite-module/
I think this could be made to work, but it doesn't sound ideal. I suspect you'd run into some issues with sharing data between the two sessions too. It may be a good idea IF you are planning to migrate to .net, and the app will be running in a "half and half" state for a while (if so I'd suggest introducing a managed core library shared between both sides before worrying about url rewrites).
I haven't done much work with classic ASP lately, but I think this post on URL Rewriting in Classic ASP might be helpful to you.

ASP.NET Friendly URLs

In my research, I found 2 ways to do them.
Both required modifications to the Application_BeginRequest procedure in the Global.Asax, where you would run your code to do the actual URL mapping (mine was with a database view that contained all the friendly URLs and their mapped 'real' URLs). Now the trick is to get your requests run through the .NET engine without an aspx extension. The 2 ways I found are:
Run everything through the .NET engine with a wildcard application extension mapping.
Create a custom aspx error page and tell IIS to send 404's to it.
Now here's my question:
Is there any reason one of these are better to do than the other?
When playing around on my dev server, the first thing I noticed about #1 was it botched frontpage extensions, not a huge deal but that's how I'm used to connecting to my sites. Another issue I have with #1 is that even though my hosting company is lenient with me (as I'm their biggest client) and will consider doing things such as this, they are wary of any security risks it might present.
`#2 works great, but I just have this feeling it's not as efficient as #1. Am I just being delusional?
Thanks
I've used #2 in the past too.
It's more efficient because unlike the wildcard mapping, the ASP.NET engine doesn't need to 'process' requests for all the additional resources like image files, static HTML, CSS, Javascript etc.
Alternatively if you don't mind .aspx extension in your URL's you could use: http://myweb/app/idx.aspx/products/1 - that works fine.
Having said that, the real solution is using IIS 7, where the ASP.NET runtime is a fully fledged part of the IIS HTTP module stack.
If you have the latest version of IIS there is rewrite module for it - see here. If not there are free third party binaries you can use with older IIS (i.e. version 6) - I have used one that reads the rewrite rules from an .ini file and supports regular expression but I cant remember its name sorry (its possibly this). I'd recommend this over cheaping it out with the 404 page.
You have to map all requests through the ASP.NET engine. The way IIS processes requests is by the file extension. By default it only processes the .aspx, .ashx, etc extensions that are meant to only be processed by ASP.NET. The reason is it adds overhead to the processing of the request.
I wrote how to do it with IIS 6 a while back, http://professionalaspnet.com/archive/2007/07/27/Configure-IIS-for-Wildcard-Extensions-in-ASP.NET.aspx.
You are right in doing your mapping from the database. RegEx rewriting, like is used out of the box in MVC. This is because it more or less forces you to put the primary key in the URL and does not have a good way to map characters that are not allowed in URLs, like '.
Did you checked the ASP .Net MVC Framework? Using that framework all your URLs are automatically mapped to Controllers which could perform any desired action (including redirecting to other URLs or controllers). You could also set custom routes with custom parameters. If you don't have seen it yet, maybe it will worth the look.

How to SEO friendly an existing ASP .NET 3.5 web application under IIS6

So, I know there's a lot of this subject here and over the Internet. But most articles/questions refers to "static" url rewriting, like:
www.site.com/products.aspx?category=Books
So they rewrite it to
www.site.com/Products/Books
That's ok but I need something else.
The site is like a CMS, it has different types of content.
Nowadays to read the article titled "How StackOverflow helps you in your development" you need to go to an URL like the following.
www.site.com/viewContent.aspx?Id=1234
What I want to achive is:
www.site.com/Content/Articles/how-to-stackoverflow-helps-you-in-your-development
So as I understand, I need to involve ASP .NET in that, because first I need to retrieve the article (an its title of course) and then rewrite the URL.
But I'm wondering how the hell ASP .NET will know how to get that article if I go to that URL, it doesn't include the id anywhere...
So maybe I could accept something like
www.site.com/Content/Articles/1234/how-to-stackoverflow-helps-you-in-your-development
I'm kind of lost here really.. I've never done any URL Rewriting at all and I've googled a lot and I cannot find a way to do what I want. Maybe what I want is not called url rewriting??? I don't know...
The site is running under Windows 2003 Server, IIS6, ASP .NET 3.5 SP1
And of course, I need a free solution, cannot spend 100usd on the ISAPI mod (besides I don't know if that is going to do what I need).
Thanks to all and sorry if this is a duplicated question, but I couldn't find it.
EDIT: I don't need to support non-ASP.NET files (jpgs, gifs, etc) don't need to be rewritten. I just need to rewrite the viewContent page to include the content title into the URL.
You can use the new Routing that comes with ASP.Net 3.5 sp1 to have clean URLs.
This can even be done in web forms and not just MVC. ( I have done it myself). See here and here for exanples of how to set it up.
You can throw the Id of the article and the title in the URL and make the Id the real parameter that gets used to search for the article. That is what SO does. Try removing the question for the URL and it will take you to the same place.
Even if you don't use the Id you can pass the title of the article "how-to-stackoverflow-helps-you-in-your-development" to your DB and retreive the article based on the title.
With regards to IIS 6 it is a little trickier since IIS 6 by default can't handle extension-less URL's.
There are a few work arounds:
Use the wildcard mapping in IIS to map all requests to Asp.Net
Put Default.aspx at the end of your urls
See this post for other possible solutions.
Although the first solution may have performance issues if all content in your site goes through Asp.Net (even images, css, .html ...) in a small site it shouldn't matter. I have used this approach and there wasn't any major performance issues. I think it is the simplest solution. Here is the website I built with it
I hope this helps.
This one is free, I have used it and it works pretty well: http://www.codeplex.com/IIRF
The nice thing is that it will handle url's without an extension (i.e. .aspx, .html, etc.)
You can achieve this with ASP.NET routing.You can do this with ASP.NET MVC as well as Webforms.No need to do anything with IIS.
Check the below link
https://web.archive.org/web/20201205221404/https://www.4guysfromrolla.com/articles/051309-1.aspx#postadlink
I did URL routing in my web application within 1 hour with the details from the above link.Its quite simple to learn .They provide sample codes too.It will help you to do it easily
You can retrieve the Id of the content using the title.But title should be unique.You can use ajax to check whether the title is a already existing one when user takes mouse out from the textbox.
Easiest way is to add a http module to your current webforms project.
http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2007/02/26/tip-trick-url-rewriting-with-asp-net.aspx
This shows you the basics of it, But it can easily be expanded so that the pages you want to rewite is taken from a database or even built on the fly.
ASP.net MVC is your friend for that
stackoverflow use MVC

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