Scope problem with SetTimeOut - asp.net

I don't know why but this code is not working ? Why would it not ? I guess it is because scope problem I am having here :
function washAway(obj) {
alert($(obj)); // says HTML Object which is fine
setTimeout(function() {
alert($(obj)); // says undefined
$(obj).fadeOut("slow", function() {
$(this).remove();
});
}, 2000);
};

At the point where the function in the timeout executes, it has no way to know what obj is - it was a parameter passed into the method where the timeout was set up, but the function inside has no reference to it.
An alternative approach is to write a jQuery plugin to wait before it acts like this:
function($){ //to protect $ from noConflict()
$.fn.pause = function(duration) {
$(this).animate({ dummy: 1 }, duration);
return this;
};
}
Then you can use:
$(obj).pause(2000).fadeOut("slow", function() { $(this).remove(); });

Any ways, I've found my answer after a couple of try/wrong. But I am still wondering why it didn't work out.
Here is the code :
function washAway(obj) {
alert($(obj).attr("id"));
var a = function() {
var _obj = obj;
return function() {
$(_obj).fadeOut("slow", function() {
$(this).remove();
});
};
};
setTimeout(a(), 2000);
};
Edit : I think I understood the problem here :
Because we are talking about closures here, when washAway execution finishes, the variable obj is destroyed so setTimeOut function callback function can't use that resource because it is no more available on the stack and it is not also a global variable.

Related

iron router syntax: onAfterAction

Router.route('/courses/:_catalog', function () {
var courseCatalog = this.params._catalog.toUpperCase();
Meteor.subscribe("courseCatalog", courseCatalog);
this.render('CourseDetail', {
to: 'content',
data: function () {
return Courses.findOne({catalog: courseCatalog});
}
});
}, {
onAfterAction: function() {
if (!Meteor.isClient) {
return;
}
debugger
var course = this.data(); <======
SEO.set({
title: "course.catalog"
});
}
});
In the above code, please look at the debugger statement. I want to access the data but it seems I am doing something wrong because this.data doesn't exist. I also tried Courses.find().fetch() but I only get an empty array inside onAfterAction. What's the right syntax and what am I missing?
It needs to be inside a this.ready() block:
onAfterAction: function() {
if (this.ready()) {
var course = this.data();
...
}
}
You need to subscribe to data first. Have a look at the waitOn function to do this. The server only sends the documents you subscribed to, and since you didn't subscribe, Courses.find().fetch() returns an empty array.
Also, don't put SEO stuff in onAfterAction. Put it in onRun which is guaranteed to only run once.

Why is data set with Meteor Iron Router not available in the template rendered callback?

This is a bit puzzling to me. I set data in the router (which I'm using very simply intentionally at this stage of my project), as follows :
Router.route('/groups/:_id',function() {
this.render('groupPage', {
data : function() {
return Groups.findOne({_id : this.params._id});
}
}, { sort : {time: -1} } );
});
The data you would expect, is now available in the template helpers, but if I have a look at 'this' in the rendered function its null
Template.groupPage.rendered = function() {
console.log(this);
};
I'd love to understand why (presuming its an expected result), or If its something I'm doing / not doing that causes this?
From my experience, this isn't uncommon. Below is how I handle it in my routes.
From what I understand, the template gets rendered client-side while the client is subscribing, so the null is actually what data is available.
Once the client recieves data from the subscription (server), it is added to the collection which causes the template to re-render.
Below is the pattern I use for routes. Notice the if(!this.ready()) return;
which handles the no data situation.
Router.route('landing', {
path: '/b/:b/:brandId/:template',
onAfterAction: function() {
if (this.title) document.title = this.title;
},
data: function() {
if(!this.ready()) return;
var brand = Brands.findOne(this.params.brandId);
if (!brand) return false;
this.title = brand.title;
return brand;
},
waitOn: function() {
return [
Meteor.subscribe('landingPageByBrandId', this.params.brandId),
Meteor.subscribe('myProfile'), // For verification
];
},
});
Issue
I was experiencing this myself today. I believe that there is a race condition between the Template.rendered callback and the iron router data function. I have since raised a question as an IronRouter issue on github to deal with the core issue.
In the meantime, workarounds:
Option 1: Wrap your code in a window.setTimeout()
Template.groupPage.rendered = function() {
var data_context = this.data;
window.setTimeout(function() {
console.log(data_context);
}, 100);
};
Option 2: Wrap your code in a this.autorun()
Template.groupPage.rendered = function() {
var data_context = this.data;
this.autorun(function() {
console.log(data_context);
});
};
Note: in this option, the function will run every time that the template's data context changes! The autorun will be destroyed along with the template though, unlike Tracker.autorun calls.

Can twitter flightjs do component within component

In Facebook react.js, you can compose component within component, or maybe mix and match.
I'm wondering if twitter flight can do the same thing. if so, can anyone gives me an example?
this is what I have so far:
define(function (require) {
var defineComponent = require('flight/lib/component'),
infoInput = require('component/info_input');
return defineComponent(inputSection, infoInput);
function inputSection () {
this.after('initialize', function() {
infoInput.doSomehting();
});
};
});
and my info_input.js is defined below:
define(function (require) {
var defineComponent = require('flight/lib/component');
return defineComponent(infoInput);
function infoInput() {
this.after('initialize', function() {
});
this.doSomething = function() {
alert('I will do something');
};
};
});
This is what mixins are for.
Flight Components are enriched mixins.
From doc/component_api.md
It comes with a set of basic functionality such as event handling and Component registration. Each Component definition mixes in a set of custom properties which describe its behavior.
Read more about Components.
So the answer to your question is Yes.
I guess that what you are doing is legit, although I've never done it before.
I'd rather move the shared logic to a Mixin or attach the two components to the same element and let them talk via events:
component/input_section.js
this.after('initialize', function () {
this.trigger('uiSomethingRequired');
});
component/info_input.js
this.after('initialize', function () {
this.on('uiSomethingRequired', this.doSomething);
});
Solution mentioned by G.G above works!
We may go a step ahead to trigger events on restricted scope instead of document:
component/input_section.js
this.after('initialize', function () {
this.$node.closest(this.attr.parentClass).trigger('uiSomethingRequired');
});
component/info_input.js
this.after('initialize', function () {
this.on(this.$node.closest(this.attr.parentClass), 'uiSomethingRequired', this.doSomething);
});

Deep link to a position in a page, using Meteor JS

I have a meteor app with multiple pages. I want to be able to deeplink to an anchor somewhere halfway the page.
Traditionally, in normal html, you'd make an somewhere in your page, and link to it via /mypage.html#chapter5.
If I do this, my meteor app won't scroll down to that spot.
What is the best approach around this?
#Akshat 's answer works for on the same page, but what if you want to be able to pass around a url w/ a "#" in it? I did it how the meteor docs did.
Template.myTemplate.rendered = function() {
var hash = document.location.hash.substr(1);
if (hash && !Template.myTemplate.scrolled) {
var scroller = function() {
return $("html, body").stop();
};
Meteor.setTimeout(function() {
var elem = $('#'+hash);
if (elem.length) {
scroller().scrollTop(elem.offset().top);
// Guard against scrolling again w/ reactive changes
Template.myTemplate.scrolled = true;
}
},
0);
}
};
Template.myTemplate.destroyed = function() {
delete Template.myTemplate.scrolled;
};
Stolen from the source to the meteor docs.
Are you using some kind of javascript router? Meteor Router?
You could use something like a javascript based scrolling method. One such example is with JQuery: (You can place this in your link/buttons click handler)
Template.hello.events({
'click #theitemtoclick':function(e,tmpl) {
e.preventDefault();
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: $("#item_id").offset().top
}, 600);
}
});
Then tag your html item where you would put your anchor with the id:
<h1 id="item_id">Section X</h1>
Currently, there's an issue in IronRouter where the hash is removed from the url. This is discussed here and here. Fortunately there is a fix even though it doesn't appear to be in the stable version.
My Iron Router solution with traditional anchor tags:
1) Apply the IronRouter fix above
2)
Router.configure({
...
after: function () {
Session.set('hash', this.params.hash);
},
...
});
3)
function anchorScroll () {
Deps.autorun(function (){
var hash = Session.get('hash');
if (hash) {
var offset = $('a[name="'+hash+'"]').offset();
if (offset){
$('html, body').animate({scrollTop: offset.top},400);
}
}
Session.set('hash', '');
});
}
Template.MYTEMPLATE.rendered = function (){
anchorScroll();
};
Unfortunately this has to be set in each template's .rendered() otherwise the anchor tag is not guaranteed to be in the DOM.
For better or worse this will scroll again with a code push.
Mike's Answer didn't quite work for me. The hash was returning empty in the onRendered callback. I nested the code in an additional Meteor.setTimeout
fyi I'm using Blaze.
Below worked like a charm :)
Template.myTemplate.onRendered(function() {
Meteor.setTimeout(function(){
var hash = document.location.hash.substr(1);
if (hash && !Template.myTemplate.scrolled) {
var scroller = function() {
return $("html, body").stop();
};
Meteor.setTimeout(function() {
var elem = $("a[name='" + hash + "']");
if (elem.length) {
scroller().scrollTop(elem.offset().top);
// Guard against scrolling again w/ reactive changes
Template.myTemplate.scrolled = true;
}
},
0);
}
},0);
});
Template.myTemplate.destroyed = function() {
delete Template.myTemplate.scrolled;
};

jquery disable a button for a specific time

i want to disable a button for a specific time. how can i do that?
Since this is likely to be a task you might like to repeat, I think the best way to do this would be to extend jQuery like so:
$.fn.timedDisable = function(time) {
if (time == null) { time = 5000; }
return $(this).each(function() {
$(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
var disabledElem = $(this);
setTimeout(function() {
disabledElem.removeAttr('disabled');
}, time);
});
};
This will allow you to call a function on a set of matched elements which will temporarily disable them. As it is written, you can simply call the function, and the selected elements will be disabled for 5 seconds. You would do that like so:
$('#some-button').timedDisable();
You can adjust the default time setting by changing the 5000 in the following line:
if (time == null) { time = 5000; }
You can optionally pass in a time value in milliseconds to control how long the elements will be disabled for. For example:
$('#some-button').timedDisable(1000);
Here's a working demo: http://jsfiddle.net/fG2ES/
Disable the button and then use setTimeout to run a function that enables the button after a few seconds.
$('#some-button').attr("disabled", "disabled");
setTimeout('enableButton()', 5000);
function enableButton(){
$('#some-button').removeAttr('disabled');
}
Try this.
(function(){
$('button').on('click',function(){
var $this=$(this);
$this
.attr('disabled','disabled');
setTimeout(function() {
$this.removeAttr('disabled');
}, 3000);
});
})();
You can find a working example here http://jsfiddle.net/informativejavascript/AMqb5/
Might not be the most elegant solution, but I thought I'd play with jQuery queues on this one...
​$.fn.disableFor = function (time) {
var el = this, qname = 'disqueue';
el.queue(qname, function () {
el.attr('disabled', 'disabled');
setTimeout( function () {
el.dequeue(qname);
}, time || 3000);
})
.queue(qname, function () {
el.removeAttr('disabled');
})
.dequeue(qname);
};
$('#btn').click( function () {
​$(this).disableFor(2000);​​​​
});
​
This is where I worked it out... http://jsfiddle.net/T9QJM/
And, for reference, How do I chain or queue custom functions using JQuery?

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