Asp.net - Microsoft SQL Server outgoing connections - asp.net

I was wondering if there is a way to see if a server blocks outgoing connections. I am trying to connect to an external database from a client's server.
This is the error I get:
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 0 - A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
Edit:
I forgot to say I only have access to the plesk control panel. That's why I was asking if there is a way with asp.net.

When you say "server", do you mean the asp.net server, or the SQL server? And are both machines on the same network? Is this hosted?
Sql Server:
They can remove the OPENROWSET functionality, so you can't connect to remote servers, regardless
I doubt they are giving you access to linked servers in a hosted env
ASP.Net
You can try to connect to the other server via a regular connection, and see if that works.
Download a tracert component, and use that to try to trace from your server to the remote one.
If it dies somewhere inside your network, then that is your answer (it is blocked)
If it works, the outbound is open. Doesn't mean 1433 is open though.
If it dies after, not blocked, but maybe the remote is blocking icmp echo
Remember to try to tracert to somewhere else that you know works
It will be hard to tell what is killing the connection on 1433, if you can get to the server using other means. Could be the firewall, their fw, etc.

The trusty telnet method:
telnet theserver 1433
If this times out, the server is not listening. If the screen blanks and you can type something, the server is listening and no firewall is blocking the connection.
In Vista and Windows 7, you have to install telnet as a Windows component from Control Panel -> Programs and Features.

Related

Why I am not able to connect to remote SQL Server from asp.net website whereas it is connecting from SQL Server Management Studio

Why I am not able to connect to remote server from asp.net website whereas it is connecting from SSMS
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: Named Pipes Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a connection to SQL Server)
I tried all the possible solution suggested in this link
I checked Followings as given in the above article, they are enabled/running
SQL Server is up and running.
TCP/IP enabled in SSCM
Opened port in Windows Firewall
Remote Connection enabled
SQL Server Browser Service running
I searched for sqlbrowser.exe but it is not found in the given directory.
Finally I switched off Windows Firewall but still it is not working.
UPDATE: we are connecting to sql server using a custom user created on sql server (not sa )
I have user account credential to Remote connect to server.
I tried to change LogOn to my credentials (administrator) . in Windows Services SQL Server (MSSQlServer) and SQL Server Agent (MSSQL Server) services.
Double check your connection string - are you connecting to a hostname that needs to be added to your Hosts file? For example "dev-sql1" but without a matching entry in dns or hosts file.
If you have created a custom user, can you check if logins are disabled for the user?
In SSMS, goto Security, right click user, Properties -> Status, Login - Enabled.
Hope this should fix it.
Three possibilities and they are not mutually exclusive.
Most hosting providers disable remote connections to SQL servers. Check with RackSpace if blocking port 1433
The SQL Server needs to be reconfigured to accept remote connections. See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/914277
You have to use a different connection string. See http://www.connectionstrings.com/sql-server and look for Connect via an IP address
I got the same issue but with mysql server. Rack space had two mysql server address. One for connecting from outside their local network and one for connecting from inside the network. you will have to use the address that is required to connect from inside the network.

Can't connect to local SQL Server 2005 when plugged into corporate network

This has me stumped. I setup SQL Server 2005 on my development laptop and connected an ASP.NET application to it the other day at home. It is configured with SQL Server Authentication, Remote access is enabled for both TCP/IP and named pipes along with a static IP. Both my application and SQL Server Mgmt Studio Express could connect to it fine.
Then when I came into work today my application can not connect to the local database. Mgmt Studio can connect fine. I get the following error on connection.Open():
"A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: TCP Provider, error: 0 - A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)"
This is the connection string:
Data Source=localhost\\SQLEXPRESS,1433;Initial Catalog=Community;User ID=sa;Password=password;Pooling=True;Min Pool Size=0;Max Pool Size=100;Packet Size=8192
Here is the weird part if I disconnect from the network (unplug the lan cable) I can connect to the database. And after that initial connection is made I can even plug back in the cable and continue to query the database. If I restart my application once it is blocked.
I've disabled Windows Firewall completely and have exhausted my options. Any thoughts?
Try using ".\SQLEXPRESS" instead of "localhost\SQLEXPRESS"

Could not open a connection to SQL Server

I have problems connecting to my database server. The database server is not local, I am connected via its IP address.
It works fine in my development machine. After publishing the website to my server, it can not connect to my database server.
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: Named Pipes Provider, error: 40 - Could not open a connection to SQL Server)
Why can't my publish server connect to the database server, whereas it works fine through the development machine?
I often had that problem. Mostly it's because of two problems.
Open the SQL Server Configuration Manager.
Check if the SQL Server Network Configuration supports TCP/IP, if it's disabled, enable it.
e.g. SqlServer 2005 Network Configuration, Protocols for SQLEXPRESS
Open the SQL Server Management Studio
Click on the Sql Server Properties (right click on the server name and
select properties).
After that, select the page "Security" and switch the check to "SQL Server and Windows Authentication mode".
That's all.
I'll attempt to go two for two on the psychic debugging for today...
I will assume that you are not using integrated security? If so it might explain things as the account on your local machine probably has permissions, but the SYSTEM account that is running on the server does not. Just a shot in the dark though.
It sounds like your server can't make the network connection, rather than a security issue.
Ensure that any firewalls on both the DB and app servers allow traffic on the port (1433).
Ensure you're able to ping or tracert from both machines.
Is it your first time you publish your website on the web server ? if it is , Are you sure you have set your connection string properly ?
You need to create a login ( of curse a password for that too ) and the IP Address of that SQL on the web server .
So you need IP Address of the sql server host , Database Name , UId , Pwd .
I will agree that this sounds like a network issue and not a security issue.
Remote into the web server and ping the DB server by IP address. If this does not work, your server cannot see the DB server via that address (different subnet, incorrect firewall/proxy setup, etc). There may be a proxy address you must use to get to the DB server from the web server, or your web server may also be the gateway and IIS doesn't know to look for the DB server on the LAN. If it does work, the computers may not be talking on the same port, or the firewall may be blocking that port exiting the web server.
I have spent hours trying to connect to SQL server using sqlcmd. I disabled my firewall, checked all ip listed in "Protocols for SQLEXPRESS", edited my hosts file. I tried using different ips and machinename to connect to the server. But none of work worked. After hours of investigation, I found out that I made absolutely stupid blunder making me unable to connect.
I want to remind people that the connection string is not case sensitive. But the option is!!
what i did is I put
sqlcmd -s .\sqlserver
But the correct string is
sqlcmd -S .\sqlserver
so watch out, people

Application not connection to sqlserver outside the firewall

So I have an application that connects to our SQLServer.
This works on any server behind the firewall just fine.
When i put it out on our live server, outside the firewall the connection to the sqlserver fails with this error
A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection
to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance
name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider:
SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified)
I know this is due to the firewall though the network admin claims the firewall is allowing it through (has even gone to the point of saying "your doing it wrong")
What can I do to see where it is failing exactly to see if it really is the firewall and prove to him that it is.
I am using the IP of the machine so it is not a DNS issue.
Any other ideas?
With all due respect, your admin is right by telling you you're doing it wrong, assuming if what you mean by "outside the firewall" means outside of your company's network. Something like a database server should never be exposed to external connections.
Edit: Never mind, this is a connection from the DMZ.
So the only thing I can think of is to try and telnet to that machine on port 1433 (while logged into the web server) and see if you get a connection error. You're not using SSPI so I don't think security would be the issue.
If telnet fails then you can take that to your network admin as proof that the problem is the firewall.
Are you using a named instance? Make sure SQL Browsing Service is running.
Usually when you connect to the default instance on your local server you use '(local)'. When it's a named instance you would use '(local)\InstanceName'. Or (local) is replaced by a host name or ipaddress.
When you use a named instance you could run into connection problems when trying to connect from a remote server.

Getting a sql connection error when trying to login

I have a login page that works in my local development environment. When I push the site onto the web server, i am getting this error when trying to login from the asp.net login control.
An error has occurred while establishing a connection to the server. When connecting to SQL Server 2005, this failure may be caused by the fact that under the default settings SQL Server does not allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified)
I cannot figure out why it does not work on the server. Do I need to add anything or change something in the web.config?
This support article may help. It may also be a firewall issue or an authentication issue on the new setup (but the error message makes that less likely).
For resolving error 26 in sql server you need to do the following steps.
At Server System
1. Under surface area configuration manager-Open up remote connections.
2. Add into firewall 1433 and 1434 port no as n exception.
3. Open port 1433 on router for WAN access.
4. Add client machine ip address as an exception to your antivirus or allow LAN settings in antivirus.
5. Now try to check if both client and server are connected to each other.
for this type "ping IP address of remote system" at run and if reply is obtained then do same for server machine.
If reply is obtained from both machines.
Open Sql server and try to connect to remote machine which allow remote connections using its ip address. U will surely get connected to server machine
See this video
Check to make sure TCP/IP is enabled on the SQL Server. For whatever reason, named pipes and TCP/IP is off by default. Also make sure you are trying to connect to the correct instance (maybe you are using ./SQLEXPRESS locally and on the server SQL is installed on the default instance). Lastly, make sure the database you are trying to connect to exists on the server.

Resources