Styling checkboxes, radio buttons and dropdowns - css

How can I style HTML checkboxes, radio buttons and dropdowns? Or can I?
I'd like to use an image for checkboxes or radiobuttons, and the same for lists - the dropdown arrow doesn't look nice most of the time.

see this 2 links for jQuery Plugins for Styling Checkbox & Radio Buttons:
http://line25.com/articles/jquery-plugins-for-styling-checkbox-radio-buttons
http://www.queness.com/post/204/25-jquery-plugins-that-enhance-and-beautify-html-form-elements

Short answer: You can't do it nicely and consistently.
The answer you might want to hear, depending on your situation: Use jQuery or something similar, which will give you plenty of plugins to choose from.
These two are some of the better ones, as it will let you style just about all of the different controls.

You certainly can,
Checkboxes and Radio buttons are easy to customize with just css (no js).
The implementation (already mentioned by KunalB above) involves hiding the input and using the label (with the before pseudo element for the custom image) to trigger the input
Dropdowns on the other hand are a lot more difficult and to date there's no 100% pure-css + cross-browser solution... (Here's my S.O. answer for dropdowns)
LIVE DEMO for all 3: Radio buttons,Checkboxes and Dropdowns.
Custom Checkbox
h2 {
font-weight: bold;
margin: 20px 0 5px;
}
li {
margin: 0.5em 0;
}
/*#region checkbox */
input[type="checkbox"] {
display: none;
}
input[type="checkbox"]~label {
display: inline;
font-size: 18px;
}
input[type="checkbox"]~label:before {
content: '';
border-radius: 0.2em;
border: 1px solid #333;
display: inline-block;
cursor: pointer;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 0.5em;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
display: inline-flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
input[type="checkbox"]:checked~label:before {
content: '✓';
}
<h2>Custom Checkbox</h2>
<div>
<input checked="checked" id="RememberMe" name="RememberMe" type="checkbox">
<label for="RememberMe">Remember me</label>
</div>
Custom Radio Button
input[type="radio"] {
display: none;
}
input[type="radio"]+label {
display: inline;
font-size: 18px;
}
input[type="radio"]+label:before {
content: '';
display: inline-block;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border: 1px solid #222;
border-radius: 50%;
vertical-align: middle;
margin-right: 0.5em;
}
input[type="radio"]:checked+label:before {
content: '';
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 0.6em white, inset 0 0 0 1em #333;
}
h2 {
font-weight: bold;
margin: 20px 0 5px;
}
ul {
list-style: none;
}
li {
margin: 0.5em 0;
}
<h2>Custom Radio Button</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<input type="radio" id="radio1" name="radios" checked />
<label for="radio1">Apples</label>
</li>
<li>
<input type="radio" id="radio2" name="radios" />
<label for="radio2">Pineapples </label>
</li>
</ul>
Custom Dropdown
select {
width: 150px;
padding: 5px 35px 5px 5px;
font-size: 16px;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
height: 34px;
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
background: url(http://www.stackoverflow.com/favicon.ico) 96% / 15% no-repeat #EEE;
}
/* CAUTION: Internet Explorer hackery ahead */
select::-ms-expand {
display: none;
/* Remove default arrow in Internet Explorer 10 and 11 */
}
/* Target Internet Explorer 9 to undo the custom arrow */
#media screen and (min-width:0\0) {
select {
background: none\9;
padding: 5px\9;
}
}
<h2>Custom Dropdown</h2>
<select>
<option>Apples</option>
<option selected>Pineapples</option>
<option>Chocklate</option>
<option>Pancakes</option>
</select>

This guy pretty much has all the styling you can put on form controls, but it's not consistent across browsers. You are going to have to go custom. Use a custom image for the checkbox, then change it's source to get the clicked version (and vice versa). The select menu might be a little trickier. I hope there's a jQuery plugin out there that can help you!

I believe CSS 3 will allow you to style those elements, but for now it isn't directly possible.
See this question: CSS checkbox input styling

You can style form elements, but it is difficult (impossible?) to get a consistent style across browsers and operating systems with a pure CSS approach. Some script manipulation of styles would also be required.
This is a very good article that discusses the options and issues: Styling form controls
Listamatic has a great collection of CSS list styles.

You can't put an image as a checkbox, but you can always build your own checkbox :D.
Put a hidden field and an image, add an "onclick" event over the image. When the onclick is fired check the status of the hidden field, change the image according to the status and save the status of the checkbox in your hidden field.
You should check for custom javascript libraries. One of my favorities is http://www.dojotoolkit.org/

Most likely you won't be able to, it is very difficult. Personally, I would just stay away from that.

You might find my post useful: http://kunal-b.in/2011/07/css-for-attractive-checkboxes-and-radio-buttons/.
The basic idea is to hide the form ele­ment (checkbox/radio but­ton) and style the label instead using CSS. Thanks to the :checked selec­tor, it’s pos­si­ble to dis­tin­guish between the two label states by assign­ing styles to label and input:checked + label assum­ing that the label fol­lows the checkbox/radio but­ton in your html code. Using a for attribute in the code makes the com­plete label click-able, mod­i­fy­ing the state of the asso­ci­ated element.

Recently i come across amazing WTF, forms? from a creator of Bootstrap Mark otto. It has great styles for
Checkbox
Radio button
Select
Progress bar
File Browser
Checkout http://wtfforms.com/

You don't need any library for the same. You can do it on your own with pure CSS, and just a line of javascript/jquery.
You don't need any libraries for these.
You can put li'l logic and you can roll on your own.
A line of javascript/jquery, and everything CSS.
Guide here-
https://github.com/scazzy/CSS-FORM-UI

Related

custom Hover CSS style on caldera forms

I am trying to add custom css style to my caldera forms on a wordpress website.
what i am trying to achieve is to add a hover style to my fields of radio checklist
Right now i was only able to add style to the bullets ,I am currently stuck with adding a hover style to the fields
this is the link to the form
https://purdywordy.com/order-here/
This is the CSS that i have used
.caldera-grid input[type=checkbox]:hover,
.caldera-grid input[type=radio]:hover {
cursor: pointer;
}
input[type=radio]:before,
input[type=checkbox]:before {
font-family: FontAwesome !important;
font-size: px;
}
input[type=radio]:before {
content: '\f111';
border-radius: 50%;
padding: 0px 15px 0px 0px;
}
input[type=checkbox]:before {
content: '\f14a';
color: red;
background: red;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 2px;
}
input[type=radio]:checked:before {
color: red;
}
When inspected, your form (HTML) is structured like this:
<div class="radio">
<label>
<input type="radio">
</label>
</div>
Since you have used nested input inside of a label, you don't even need for/id attributes, but I am guessing that is automatically generated by the form. Btw, do you have control over the structure of HTML or the proposed form simply spits it out?
For your current structure, you could style it like this:
.radio:hover > label {
/* add the style for the label */
}
.radio:hover input[type="radio"] {
/* add the style for the radio button */
}
Whatever you need to apply the style to, "listen" for a hover on the parent and then target its direct children. You get the point.
EDIT: My bad. I have said that input is nested inside of label. Therefore, radio:hover > input will not target it. Omit the > and it will target any input inside div with the class .radio. Sorry for the possible confusion. You can learn more about CSS selectors and differences between them here.
This should work. Your radio buttons and labels sit inside a class of 'radio'. You can remove the .form-group reference here unless there are other places on the page that you don't want this styling to apply to.
.form-group .radio:hover {
cursor: pointer;
background-color: grey;
border: 2px solid blue;
border-radius: 5px;
// other hover properties
}

Gray checkboxes cross browser solution

I have the following css in my app that makes my checkboxes much more gray. This solution will not work in IE 11. How can I fix this?
input[type=checkbox][disabled] {
filter: invert(25%);
}
The filter css property is not supported by IE, even with -ms prefix. You can read about this at the MDN. So short answer: It is not possible to achieve this with the filter Property in IE.
You could try to write a workaround using the :before pseudo selector, like in the quick example below. I used a label while hiding the actual checkbox. Please note, that the appearance of checkboxes depend on the browser, so this "fake" checkbox may looks different than other enabled checkboxes, so I would recommend you to also style these! It is more work to do, but this is a workaround, not a solution ;)
input[type=checkbox][disabled] {
display: none;
}
input[type=checkbox][disabled] + label:before {
content: " ";
display: inline-block;
height: 12px;
width: 12px;
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.25);
border: 1px solid #aaa;
border-radius: 2px;
margin-right: 5px;
}
input[type=checkbox][disabled] + label {
color: #aaa;
}
<input type="checkbox" id="1" disabled/>
<label for="1">Disabled</label>
If you actually want to know how to make custom checkboxes with CSS, you may want to take a look at this SO post, which already delivers a great answer to this problem :-)

Styling asp file upload browse button

I have an asp button with certain style. but when i apply the same style to asp file upload control, only background change to that style. The browse button is still the same.
Asp code is
<div>
Please Select Excel File:
<asp:FileUpload ID="fileuploadExcel" runat="server" CssClass="addkey_btn" />
<asp:Button ID="btnUpload" runat="server" Text="Upload" OnClick="btnUpload_Click" OnClientClick="showDivPageLoading();" CssClass="addkey_btn" />
</div>
CSS is
.addkey_btn {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #00B7CD;
border: 0 none;
color: #FFFFFF;
cursor: pointer;
font-family: 'Altis_Book';
font-size: 15px;
padding: 3px 15px;
}
I want to apply the same css to Browse button as in Upload button. Any suggestions?
EDIT1
Any pure CSS way of doing this?
It is very difficult to style input[type=file] reliably across browsers. The only cross-browser solution is the one demonstrated by #Vitorino, using label and/or pseudo-elements to hide the actual input and then style that element/pseudo-element instead.
This answer doesn't repeat that, but offers a pure CSS alternative which is browser dependent. That said, this should not be used in production websites, this is just a proof-of-concept or a demo.
Modern browsers are implementing somewhat non-standard extensions to enable user-styling of hitherto nigh-impossible element features. This allows developers to override default user-agent stylesheet to a large extent.
Custom-extensions:
Specifically, for input[type=file] at least Trident (for IE-10 and above) and Webkit (for Chrome, Safari) allow styling of this element to some extent without resorting to hacks like hidden elements, or absolutely positioned pseudo-elements. For this case, the vendor-specific extensions of our interest are:
-webkit-appearance (to enable override of user-agent style in Webkit-based browsers)
::-webkit-file-upload-button (to enable styling of the browse button in Webkit browsers)
::-ms-browse (to enable styling of the browse button in Trident-based browsers, i.e. IE)
::-ms-value (to enable styling of text input in Trident browsers, i.e. IE)
Caveats:
Unfortunately, there are no -moz- extensions for this in Gecko/Mozilla based browsers. Specifically, at least Firefox doesn't allow styling of the browse button at all.
IE does not allow changing the position of the browse button from right to left. Has to be further verified, perhaps it is using -ms-flex to control that?
Demo:
Example Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/abhitalks/hxv19bbg/7/
Example Snippet:
The following snippet will work perfectly in IE-10/11 and Chrome-39 (that is what I tested against), but will not work with Firefox.
* { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }
div { margin: 8px; }
input[type=file], input[type=file] + input {
display: inline-block;
background-color: #eee;
border: 1px solid gray;
font-size: 15px; padding: 4px;
}
input[type=file] + input {
padding: 13px;
background-color: #00b7cd;
}
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
-webkit-appearance: none;
background-color: #00b7cd;
border: 1px solid gray;
font-size: 15px; padding: 8px;
}
::-ms-browse {
background-color: #00b7cd;
border: 1px solid gray;
font-size: 15px; padding: 8px;
}
input[type=file]::-ms-value { border: none; }
<div>
<label>Select File: </label>
<input id="browse" type="file" />
<input class="btn" type="button" value="Submit" />
</div>
you can style label and place it on top of choose file button
.btn,
label.choose:before {
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 #00B7CD;
border: 0 none;
color: #FFFFFF;
cursor: pointer;
font-family: 'Altis_Book';
font-size: 15px;
padding: 3px 15px;
}
label.choose:before {
content: 'Choose file';
padding: 3px 6px;
position: absolute;
}
<div>
<label class="choose">
<input id="browse" type="file" />
</label>
<input class="btn" type="button" value="Submit" />
</div>

Put the value of an input Button next to the button via css

I was wondering if this is possible:
if I have an input field:
<input type="button" value="some value" class="icon-button" />
and it is styled with gradient background, border, box-shadow, etc.
I want to have the button like an Icon with all its style and the value-text right next to it.
I thought of something like this, but it didn't work:
.icon-button{
display:block;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
/* gradients, borders, shadows, etc. */
text-indent: 30px;
overflow: visible;
}
Any Idea? I know I could solve it with javascript, but I would like to know if there is a css way to do this.
I don't think you're going to achieve this (at least not very neatly) using an input. If you can amend your markup to use an actual button to submit though, it's pretty trivial:
<button type="submit">Some value</button>
CSS:
button {
line-height: 25px;
border: none;
background: transparent;
cursor: pointer;
}
button::before {
content: '';
display:inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
width: 25px;
height: 25px;
margin-right: 3px;
/* gradients, borders, shadows, etc. */
background: red;
}
You could use a span rather than generated content if IE7 support is needed. This approach is not possible with an input, as that can't contain any elements, nor can it have generated content.
If you need to use an input, you could achieve the same thing by wrapping it in a span and styling that.

Converting a button to a hyperlink

I have a button i want to convert the button into a hyper link, it works fine in Mozilla but in Internet Explorer it presses down as a button a click takes place ... so please help ....
Input.Button-Link, input.Button-Link:active
{
border: 0px;
behavior: url("cssHover.htc");
padding: 0px;
width: auto;
overflow: visible;
background: transparent;
color: Blue;
text-decoration: underline;
display: inline-block;
}
input.Button-Link:active
{
padding-right:50px;
outline:0;
}
Input.Button-Link:hover
{
cursor: pointer;
}
I don't understand what you're trying to accomplish but here are a few things you can try:
Add styles to input.Button-Link:focus
By using <input type="image" src="button.gif" alt="Button" />
In conjunction with jQuery use this plugin to style your buttons
You need JavaScript to solve this for IE.
IE's behaviour here is hard-coded and can't be changed with CSS IIRC. The last thing that springs to my mind is to use display: inline instead of display: inline-block.
You might be better off using a link and a tiny bit of JavaScript.

Resources