Designing an ASP.NET app that supports SubSites - asp.net

I'm designing an ASP.NET application that must support 'SubSites'.
The idea is to have a super admin manage all users, global application settings and SubSites. Each Subsite has a few of its own settings (such as a local admin, logo and welcome message) and each SubSite has its own list of registered users.
This is very similar with what you get using a CMS such as Joomla, SharePoint or DotNetNuke. In fact, I'm tempted to use such a platform, but other project requirements prevent me from doing that.
My questions are very general at this point:
Using ASP.NET 2.0 Membership, how would I designate a super admin and classify users based on the SubSite in which they have registered?
How would I implement SubSites (what patterns should be used, etc)? I'm especially interested in articles that explain how others have done this. I would like to learn the best practices that others have acquired, without spending days digging into the source code of a large open source project like DotNetNuke.
I'm implementing this in ASP.NET MVC 1.0, so similar examples will be most helpful.
UPDATE:
I like how Mike Hadlow implemented multi-tenancy and I've decided to use his work as a starting point. See this post for info on how I'm using SqlMembershipProvider with each tenant having their own isolated database. That solves my membership "based on subsite" problem.

What you're attempting is more commonly referred to as "multitenancy", not "subsites"
There was a similar question to this, and the accepted answer sounds plausible.

Forgive me if I do not understand what "subsite" means, are you using that term to refer to the idea of creating mini-sites within a grand master site? If so, I think I understand what you want to do but I'd have to say that the Membership system in asp.net 2.0 is very much a framework which you would need to operate within to create what you want.
Anyway, how I would do it (and this is based on .net Membership being used out-of-the-box):
ASP.NET allows you attach 'roles' to users and 'profile' attributes to those users too. Profiles are used to attach things such as "Telephone Number" and other meta-data to users but you could just as well use it to attach their home 'subsite' to them as well.
I would create a role called 'globaladmin', create yourself as a user and then assign you (and only you) to that role. I would then create a 'siteadmin' role and assign each subsite's admin user to that role but being very careful to assign them a 'site' profile entry which has the value that corresponds to the site they are admin for.
For example, 'user123' would be assigned to the 'siteadmin' role and their 'site' profile attribute could be 'subsitexyz'. They would then be identified as the administrator for that site.
The above is workable but if you really want to make this as slick as possible, create your own MembershipProvider (SubsiteMembershipProvider) and create a new SubsiteMembershipUser class that inherits from MembershipUser that your new provider returns. You could then add your own properties to SubsiteMembershipUser that your app can query to find out which site the user belongs to:
//get current logged on user - cast it to our custom membership user object
SubsiteMembershipUser thisUser = (SubsiteMembershipUser)GetUser();
if(thisUser.SubsiteName == SiteUserIsBrowsingString
&& Roles.IsUserInRole(thisUser.UserName, "siteadmin"))
//user is admin for this site so do something

Related

Wanted to make alfresco site read only

Want to make alfresco site read only in alfresco community 5.0 so that no one can make any changes or edit that during migration.
I already tried changing the user/group permissions but that method doesn't work properly. Is there any other way to make the sites read only?
You need to make all sites in read only mode and so entire Repository should be in read-only mode for migration!
Try this property in your alfresco-global.prop file
server.allowWrite=false
Please check this for reference
The best way to make a site read only would probably be to modify all members of that site to have the consumer role (this would prevent them for creating new content or editing any existing content).
Unfortunately there is no bulk capability built into the UI to do this, however it should be a relatively straightforward exercise to create an admin only custom WebScript to achieve this. It would necessary for the Admin to become the site manager of each site before attempting to change the role of each site member, but there is an API for doing this.
Alternatively (if you have only a few sites) then you could do this manually through the UI using the Site Management Admin Console page. Again, the Admin would need to become the Site Manager for each Site and then visit the site and change the role of every member.
As suggested by #DaveDraper in a former answer, you could setup site memberships to the consumer role. However, this won't take into account any special permission given on a particular node (folder/document) in that site either with or without inheritance of permission.
So, if you intend to block any writes on the entire alfresco repo/site you could simply setup an extra security interceptor on your NodeService to block any write access using the NodeService.
PS : You could get some inspiration from the "NodeService_security" bean and implementation !
I can think of a turn-around or two, but those would be really sloppy so I won't be including them in this response

Plone4 - I need an idea

I need to build a system around a concept as follows:
Users have their objects, which are created by managers and by users themselves. Their objects are visible only to themselves. How to do it in broad way? What logic and mechanism I should choose?
I know this question is perhaps too broad but I am quite novice to development.
Your requirements can be easily solved by using the built-in user-folders of Plone.
You need to enable them in the security-part of the controlpanel via yourhost:8080/sitename/##security-controlpanel
(Note: If you are logged in and trying to see the change of the config afterwards, looking for your own urserfolder, you need to logout and login again, because the foldercreation-trigger is the 'first' login).
Every user gets its own folder then, where other users but Managers don't have have access to and additionally have access themselves to items Managers created in their folder, because the ownership of the user-folder belongs to the user.
Preferably set this configuration in your own product (plone-add-on/plugin), to make it reproducable programatically.

Is it possible to dynamically modify role permissions and also generate the appropriate sitemap/menus in ASP.NET?

I'm doing some research on security and sitemaps in ASP.net and am unfortunately running short on time. I have not worked too much with ASP.net security so I'm not completely sure if I'm heading in the right direction.
Here is my problem:
I have a public website (i.e. on the internet) that will allow any user to sign up to. The website will be developed using ASP.net webforms. These users may create other users and assign these users different roles.
Different roles have different restrictions and the menu is displayed appropriately. For example, a user acting as an administrator can see all menu options. Whereas a limited user will only see some of these menu items.
There needs to be the ability for users on our end to modify what pages certain roles can access. For example, if Role1 can do task X, we would like to be able at some point modify Role1 to no longer do task X. This would be done using an application built in-house.
User types (roles) are to be saved in the database. User permissions (what pages each type can have access to) are also to be saved saved in the database.
Here is something I am thinking of doing:
Implement the authorization and authentication set up built in to ASP.net using the web.config file
Use Sitemaps to dynamically create menus/breadcrumbs from the database
I believe it is possible to do the second one using custom providers (please correct me if I'm wrong). But I am not entirely sure if it's possible to configure the web.config file dynamically.
I suppose this is really more of a yes/no answer but I would just like to make sure I'm not going in the wrong direction. I will be using VS2008 and .net 3.5 framework.
Many thanks.
Yes, it's possible to do what you're saying. You can dynamically create the sitemaps using a custom SiteMapProvider, see this articlet http://www.codeproject.com/KB/aspnet/dynamicsitemap.aspx.
You can also modify the web.config at runtime using an XmlReader or if you prefer, just reading it into a string and parsing out the authorization element. I'd put it in a separate file, though, using configSource:
<authorization configSource="auth.config" />
Then you only need to modify that file and not worry about messing up the web.config

asp.net sitemap admin seeing what a user sees

I am currently trying to figure out how to best go about implementing an administration side for my application.
I have a user site, where users can log in, customize their profile, submit information etc.
I would like administration users to be able to log in and be able to choose from a list of users. From there, the administrator can submit information for the user just like the user can.
Website Start Page > RogerRabbit > Submit Information
Website Start Page > BillyBob > Customize Profile
So my question is:
How should my pages be laid out?
How should the Web.sitemap file look? Is there a nice way of creating a sitemap (maybe in memory?)
Would this method have to use session variables?
Any suggestions, or tips would be great.
I can't answer your sitemap question but I have implemented a solution like this on one of our systems where I can see exactly what the end user is seeing by impersonating them. I did this mainly for troubleshooting purposes so that when they report a problem to me (such as something missing from their view), I can go in as them and see exactly what they are talking about.
The way I did this, which is admittedly a little crude, was to have an impersonation table in my database which contains the logon name of the user who is doing the impersonating and the logon of the user they wish to impersonate.
I added some override code so that when the user first goes to the page (it uses Windows authentication), it will check to see if that user has an impersonation set in the table and then place this user id in an object in the session state. If there was no impersonation, it would place the actual user id in this same object.
To prevent me from doing things to the user's data as them, there are two properties in this object, one for logon_name, which is what is used by the system for content-customization, and another called NameForLog, which is used when logging any actions. All actions I make will be logged as me.
All areas on the site that display user-customized content look at this session object, so they will always use the impersonated ID and therefore always show me what the user is seeing. Beyond the first page and the logging code, it doesn't even know that it is me it is dealing with.
It isn't the cleanest solution, but it has worked well for me.
I dunno mike... that's a broad set of questions there. Kinda like asking "how to I build a web site in asp.net".
It sounds very much like you need to invest in an introductory "how-to asp.net book" that covers these topic areas. The good news is that just about every beginner to intermediate asp.net book ever written probably hits most of these topic areas.
would like administration users to be able to log in and be able to choose from a list of users. From there, the administrator can submit information for the user just like the user can.
This is a kind of impersonation... and is a lot harder than it sounds. But how you do this depends on how your application authenticates users, authorizes users, and manages roles... which is a whole sub-specialty within asp.net (with it's own dedicated books actually).
1) How should my pages be laid out?
Carefully?
2) How should the Web.sitemap file look? Is there a nice way of creating a sitemap (maybe in memory?)
This is covered on MSDN quite thouroughly. Yes, you can create your sitemaps in memory. I've created sitemaps from data stored in a SQL DB a few times in the past, but I'd have no idea where to even start to explain it. You have to understand the base classes and interfaces used by sitemaps and then make a custom sitemap provider adapted to working with your data and rules for the site's structure.
3) Would this method have to use session variables?
Probably. Most sites with an awareness of "logged in user" need sessions. Not universally true, but nearly so.

Creating DNN Portal through Code (or programming)?

I have one portal with 3 modules inside it, now my requirement is i would like to create
new portal for every client registered in my DNN site.
So, i have one interface for registration, so as soon as client registers entirely new parent portal should be created with all the modules.
How can i achieve this functionality ???
I would suggest digging into the admin files that come as part of the default DNN installation and look for the code that creates a new portal from there. It will ultimately be calling a stored procedure to create the necessary data in the SQL tables. You might get away with just calling the stored procs but the admin code probably calls several different ones to setup the default security settings.
Curiously what alias will each of these portals use? It's not clear why you need a complete portal for each user. The DNN segmentation already allows you to show different content based on role membership. Why the need for a whole portal per user?
Use the site wizard to create template of the current portal and during client registration programmatically execute the template. You may also want to automate the site setup in IIS.
Well, You can easily do it! Login to host and go to portals. Click on create new protal.
See which control is responsible for creating new portal. you can simaply get it by using firebug and look into client id of link or text box.
Once you do that, you will find the code you can use.
tell me if you need more help with it, I'm good with what you want to do!

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