Image upload via gridview question - asp.net

I have a gridview that displays data from a database. The datbase stores the image filename (string) among other things for an item.
I have the fileupload control showing in the EDIT view, and that uploads the file just fine.
The problem is, I want to update the image filename in the database and I am not sure how to get the data to the textbox control that the gridview uses to UPDATE the database. The textbox control i have set the visibility to hidden. here is the aspx code:
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Image" SortExpression="Image">
<EditItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtImage" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("Image") %>' Visible="False" OnTextChanged="txtImage_TextChanged"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:FileUpload ID="FileUpload1" runat="server" />
</EditItemTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Image ID="Image1" runat="server" Width="50px" AlternateText='<%# Eval("Image") %>' ImageUrl='<%# "images/hardware/" + Eval("Image") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
And here is the function that stores the file onto the server, and places the filename into a variable:
protected void GridView1_RowUpdating(object sender, GridViewUpdateEventArgs e)
{
GridViewRow row = GridView1.Rows[e.RowIndex];
FileUpload fileUpload = row.Cells[0].FindControl("FileUpload1") as FileUpload;
if ( fileUpload != null && fileUpload.HasFile)
{
strFileName = fileUpload.FileName;
fileUpload.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("images/hardware/" + strFileName));
TextBox txtImage = row.Cells[0].FindControl("txtImage") as TextBox;
txtImage.Text = strFileName;
}
}
So where do I go from here? I think the update has occured already or something? Because the "txtImage.Text" does not update the database... Am I out of order here or something? I can manipulate values in the textbox in this function before it gets saved to the DB right? Thanks for your help on this one.

If you handle updating the database in the code behind you should be able to get the file name like you did in GridView1_RowUpdating. Just find the row in the grid that is in edit mode. Each row in the rows collection on the grid has a RowState property...your looking for DataControlRowState.Edit

I think I have a solution, but would like input into whether this is a good way of coding it.
I have this setup as the "Updating" event for the dataset the gridview uses:
protected void SetRecords(object sender, SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (strFileName != "")
{
e.Command.Parameters["#Image"].Value = strFileName;
}
}
Is this ok? Everything seems to work just fine... but is this a good way to solve the problem? I would like to code properly and not start bad coding practices right from the start (I am an accomplished classic ASP developer moving to C# and ASP.NET)
Thanks all!

Related

Asp.net gridview edit without editbutton

I have regular asp.net gridview,and i want to enable editmode in each row,and also without editbutton (like excel grid).
Edited data i want to save to my database by clicking "Post" button outside the grid(one button for whole grid).
How can i reach it?
To achieve this, you are going to have to use ItemTemplates for each column with textboxes in them as the control..
ASP
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Heading Title" SortExpression="Heading Title">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="tbTextbox" runat="server" Width="65px" Text='<%# Bind("ColumnNameYouWantToView") %>'></asp:TextBox>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
After this is set up properly, you will want the post button. You can either put it in the grid or outside the grid. I use both, but here is the one inside the grid as a footer.
ASP
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="btnView" runat="server" Text="View" OnClick="btnView_Click" Width="40px" />
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
<asp:Button ValidationGroup="UPDATE" ID="btnUpdate" OnClick="btnUpdate_Click" runat="server" Text="Update" Width="50px"></asp:Button>
</FooterTemplate>
<FooterStyle HorizontalAlign="Center" VerticalAlign="Middle" Width="50px" />
</asp:TemplateField>
So far, what I have found that works best is using a foreach statement in your button click. The biggest flaw with this idea is that it will update every single row. It works, but if you only change a single row at a time, it will update all of them. I have my pager set to 10, so 10 rows are always updated (unless you are just searching for a single record and update it, the only that single record is updated).
Code Behind C#
protected void btnUpdate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["databaseConnection"].ConnectionString);
conn.Open();
//finds the controls within the gridview and updates them
foreach (GridViewRow gvr in gvGridViewName.Rows)
{
string ID = (gvr.FindControl("lblId") as Label).Text.Trim();//finds the control in the gridview
string anotherControl = ((TextBox)gvr.FindControl("tbTextBox")).Text.Trim();//finds the textbox in the gridview
//Your update or insert statements
}
This is how I do it. You can also look into Real World Grids but I haven't had much luck with this as I would always get an error if a textbox was empty. This however, is suppose to be "smart" enough to just update the rows that have been changed, but again, I didn't have much luck of doing it this way. Hope this helps!

Using hyperlink with querystring for gridview row

Is there someway to turn the row of a gridview into a hyperlink so that when a user opens it in a new tab for example, it goes to that link? Right now I am using a LinkButton and when the user opens it in a new tab, it doesn't know where to go.
I figured the .aspx code would look something like:
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<Hyperlink ID="hyperlink" runat="server" ForeColor="red" HtmlEncode="false" navigationURL="testUrl.aspx"
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
The only thing is, our URLs are set up in the C# code behind as a query string, so I'm not sure how to pass that into the navigationURL section.
I'm guessing there's something I can do on the page_load with the query string to redirect to the page I need, but this is my first time working with query strings so I'm a little confused.
Thanks!
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:HyperLink ID="HyperLink1" runat="server" NavigateUrl='<%#String.Format("~/controller.aspx?routeID1={0}&routeID2={1}", Eval("routeid1"), Eval("routeid2"))%>'></asp:HyperLink>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
routeid1 and routeid2 are passed as query strings to the controller of that page.
What I did recently is modified my class to have a readonly property that constructs the A tag for me. This way I have control over what gets displayed; just text or a link.
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Label ID="ColumnItem_Title" runat="server" Text='<%# Bind("DownloadATag") %>'> </asp:Label>
</ItemTemplate>
The code behind just binds an instance of the class to the gridview. You can bind the gridview whenever, on load on postback event, etc.
Dim docs As DocViewList = GetViewList()
GridViewDocuments.DataSource = docs
GridViewDocuments.DataBind()
In the above code, the DocViewList, instantiated as docs, is a list of a class that has all the properties that are needed to fill my GridView, which is named GridViewDocuments here. Once you set the DataSource of your GridView, you can bind any of the source's properties to an item.
Something like:
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton_Title" runat="server" target="_blank"
PostBackUrl='<%# Eval(Request.QueryString["title"]) %>'
or binding them from the RowCreated event:
protected void GridView_OnRowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if(e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
(e.Row.FindControl("LinkButton_Title") as LinkButton).PostBackUrl = Request.QueryString["title"]))
}
}

Open new dynamic window within gridview dataview?

I have a gridview (called grdSearchResults) that contains links to pdfs. The pdf url's are returned from the database but I'm not sure how to add the url to an imagebutton control within the gridview.
Here's my codebehind:
List<SearchResults> search = _searchRepository.GetFactFileSearchResults(results);
grdSearchResults.DataSource = search;
grdSearchResults.DataBind();
And here's my aspx page code:
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="FILE TYPE" ItemStyle-HorizontalAlign="Center">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:ImageButton runat="server" ID="_imgbtnPreview" OnClientClick="<%# Container.DataItem("DownloadUrl") %>" ImageUrl="~/images/fileType_pdf.png" />
</ItemTemplate>
But this thows an error ("The server tag is not well formed") Any idea how to fix this? Thanks
I assume you want to call a javascript function OnClientClick. But you haven't showed us it so it's difficult to help.
You can also set the ImageButton's ImageUrl in RowDataBound (which i normally prefer):
protected void grdSearchResults_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
DataRowView rv = (DataRowView) row.DataItem;
ImageButton imgbtnPreview = (ImageButton)e.Row.FindControl("_imgbtnPreview");
imgbtnPreview.ImageUrl = rv.Row.Field<String>("DownloadUrl");
}
}
Your OnClientClick should be using single quote in the outer
OnClientClick='<%# Container.DataItem("DownloadUrl") %>'
And the image can be
<asp:Image runat="server" ID="x" ImageUrl='<%# String.Format("~/{0}", Eval("ImageUrl")) %>' />

ASP.NET Gridview Templatefield with multiple items

I am creating a web application in ASP.net/VB.NET and I have an issue with the GridView control.
Currently, I have the GridView populated with data from the DB and I've also coded the update button to allow the user to edit any necessary information through a form that pops up.
What I'd like to do, if possible, is add a button to the two right columns(I already put one in the Dock Out Time column) which will be invisible if the column is set or will set the current time to the column. Setting the time for those two columns is already handled through the update form, but my supervisor asked me to try and see if this was possible.
Those two Time columns are TemplateFields(since I format the display time from what is actually in the DB) and I added an asp button in the ItemTemplate for that Set Button in the picture.
Is this even possible to do and if so, how would I access this button in the code behind so I can add functionality(setting the time and hiding it if the column is not null)If it's not really possible to have two items like this in a TemplateField I can just make 2 extra columns for these buttons but I think this would look much cleaner.
Any input would be greatly appreciated. thank you for your time.
Yes this is possible, check this answer:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/11077709/1268570
Basically you need to handle the RowCommand event from the grid and identify each button with a command, optionally you can add arguments to each button when you bind, for example:
<asp:GridView runat="server" OnRowCommand="grdProducts_RowCommand"
ID="grdProducts">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateField ShowHeader="False">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server" CausesValidation="false"
CommandName="myLink" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "RowIndex") %>' Text="Button"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
<asp:CommandField ShowEditButton="True" />
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
In code behind:
protected void grdProducts_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
switch (e.CommandName)
{
case "myLink":
this.lblMessage.Text = e.CommandName + " " + e.CommandArgument + " " + DateTime.Now.ToString();
// referenece to the current row
var row = this.grdProducts.Rows[int.Parse(e.CommandArgument.ToString())];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
After you update your grid in the RowCommand event, you should repopulate the grid data to render the changes

GridView Custom Paging - First, Last, Next, Previous,Numeric

I am using a sql store procedure for custom paging.
Now i want to make a custom pager for gridview.
I have searched on google and find various articles about it.
But i am not getting which i want.
please help me for it if you have any idea about it.
Thanks,
Rajbir
I think you looking for something like this
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkPage" runat="server" Text = '<%#Eval("Text") %>' CommandArgument = '<%# Eval("Value") %>' Enabled = '<%# Eval("Enabled") %>' OnClick = "Page_Changed"></asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
You will find more form Custom Paging in ASP.Net GridView using SQL Server Stored Procedure
there is nothing to do with Stored Procedure to use Paging in Gridview. Only you need to do is to bind your GridView on OnPageIndexChanging event.
protected void GridView1_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
GridView1.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
}
Please visit this link for example: ASP.NET GridView with Custom Paging UI

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