Invalid postback or callback argument. Debug question - asp.net

I am getting the error: "Invalid postback or callback argument. Event validation is enabled using in configuration or in a page. For security purposes, this feature verifies that arguments to postback or callback events originate from the server control that originally rendered them. If the data is valid and expected, use the ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation method in order to register the postback or callback data for validation." Event validation is enabled using in configuration or in a page. I am not modifying the data in controls through javascript. The error happens very infrequently and I am only aware of it due to some automatic e-mailing I have setup when exceptions are thrown. What is the best way for me to go about finding the cause of the exception? Is it possible that on occasions some text entered into a text box is causing this error and I need to be doing an Html Encode? When would I do the encode?

If the problem happens very infrequently it usually means that some user has posted a page to quickly or have a very poor connection, that does not allow all the hidden ASP.net callback javascript mechanism being in place.

I've often encountered this issue when a user submits a form with a potentially dangerous character in the field ('<', '>', etc.). If your page needs to allow these characters to be submitted in a form, you need to set the page-level property 'ValidateRequest' to false.
Ex.
<%# Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="MyClass.cs" Inherits="MyClass" ValidateRequest="false" %>
If you want to block these types of submissions (which is usually advisable), you'll probably need to add client-side scripting to prevent entry of invalid characters to the form. If the user can't enter the invalid values, then the form can post successfully. If you try to do the validation only on the server-side, it won't be run because the .NET ValidateRequest happens first.

I've had this error before, it turned out someone had changed the "action" attribute of the form runat="server" tag to a different url (which doesn't work unless using cross page postbacks).
-edit: in this case ofcourse it doesn't happen infrequently, so it's probably not going to help you to the right solution

Related

How to disable server side validation for a certain field?

In my apsx page, I have a textbox that allows user input html tags. But it will get following validation error, "A potentially dangerous Request.Form value was detected from the client ...". I tried several ways to prevent it, none of them works except setting ValidateRequest to false. Now I am thinking is there any way I can disable server side validation for this textbox. I know in MVC there is couple of ways. But I am not using MVC. My page is just regular aspx, is there any way to do that?
I tried to set CausesValidation to False for my TextBox, didn't work, still getting the error.
Have a look here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bt244wbb.aspx
You can disable on a per control basis.

How to Prevent PostBack Event Handler from Firing

I have a custom class (ServerSideValidator.vb) that validates user input on server side (it doesn't use any of the .NET built in validators, therefore Page.Validate() is not an option for me). I am calling the Validate() method on page.IsPostback event and the class performs without any problem
My issue is, when validation fails (returns false), I want to stop the postback event handler from firing, but load the page along with all the controls and user-input values in them. If I do, Response.End(), the page comes up blank. I can programmatically instruct the page to go to the previous page (original form before postback), but it loses all user-inputs.
I thought of creating a global boolean variable in the page code behind file and check the value before performing any postback method, but this approach takes away from my plan to provide all functionalities inside the class itself. The page object is being referenced to ServerSideValidator.
Seems like all the postback related properties/variables I come across inside Page class are 'Readonly' and I can't assign value(s) to control/prevent postback event from firing.
Any idiea on how I can accomplish this? Please let me know if you need further details
It's probably easier to post back to the same page every time and do your validation there, specifically on the page load event. If the validation fails, you're already on the correct page and don't have to go to a previous page. If the validation succeeds, then you can redirect to another page if you wish, in which case you probably don't need any data.
Edit: This isn't exactly what you asked for, but I have a feeling it will do what you want while fitting into the existing ASP.NET validation design. See http://www.dotnetcurry.com/ShowArticle.aspx?ID=197 and https://web.archive.org/web/20211020145934/https://www.4guysfromrolla.com/articles/073102-1.aspx
Basically, you create a custom class just like you have now, but inherit from BaseValidator. To follow your design, you can create an enum called ValidationType which has Alphabetic, Alphanumeric, etc. In your custom class, create a property called ValidationType that uses the ValidationType enum. Of course you have to add all the validation logic. Then in your aspx page, you can add your custom validator to the page and set ValidationType="Alphabetic", etc. with full IntelliSense support.
Since you use BaseValidator, all the regular validation techniques will work including Page.Validate(), Page.IsValid, etc. You can even create client-side validation JavaScript if you wish.
Having said this, someone has probably already done most of this for you.

ASP.NET Error on button click

I am getting this error while clicking on the button control of an asp.net page.NO idea what to do
Invalid postback or callback argument. Event validation is enabled using in configuration or <%# Page EnableEventValidation="true" %> in a page. For security purposes, this feature verifies that arguments to postback or callback events originate from the server control that originally rendered them. If the data is valid and expected, use the ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation method in order to register the postback or callback data for validation
I have EnableEventValidation="true" in my page directive
Set EnableEventValidation="false" as a starter maybe? Are you doing anything in particular on the page, anything out of the ordinary?
EnableEventValidation="false" will solve the error message.
It's usually down to javascript changing the values of list items on the page when ASP.NET expects that they will be unchanged from what was rendered on the server.
You'd probably need to post some code for people help further.

How do I prevent exceptions from half-loaded pages' form submission while using asp.net event validation?

I have a page with some dynamically added buttons. If you click a button before the page has fully loaded, it throws the classic exception:
Invalid postback or callback argument.
Event validation is enabled using in configuration or in a page. For
security purposes,
this feature verifies that arguments to postback or callback
events originate from the
server control that originally rendered them. If the data is valid
and expected, use
the ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation
method in order to register the
postback or callback data for validation.
I am guessing the Viewstate field hasn't loaded on the form yet, the the other bits are being submitted. What's the best way to prevent this error, while maintaining Event Validation?
I answered a similar question here. To quote:
Essentially, you'll want to get the ViewState to load at the top of the page. In .NET 3.5 SP1 the RenderAllHiddenFieldsAtTopOfForm property was added to the PagesSection configuration.
Web.config
<configuration>
<system.web>
<pages renderAllHiddenFieldsAtTopOfForm="true"></pages>
</system.web>
</configuration>
Interestingly, the default value of this is true. So, in essence, if you are using .NET 3.5 SP1 then the ViewState is automatically being rendered at the top of the form (before the rest of the page is loaded) thus eliminating the ViewState error you are getting.
I've found this to be caused more often by the __EVENTVALIDATION field than the ViewState not being loaded. The __EVENTVALIDATION is at the bottom of the page and if it hasn't been received by the client when the user causes a postback you will get that exception.
I've not yet found a great solution, but what I usually do on pages that tend to cause this due to large amounts of content is to wire up the buttons to a javascript function that checks an isLoaded var that only gets set to true in the document.ready call. If isLoaded is false it silently eats the event, if it's true it lets if go through. This is a pain to set up, but it has ended most of my invalid postback issues.
What if you set those button's visible property to false by default and at the end of the page load or event validation you set their visible property to true? This way restricting them from clicking the button until the page has fully loaded.
From what I can tell the ViewState is loaded right after the form tag on the page.
Have you tried using ClientScriptManager.RegisterForEventValidation( button.UniqueID ) for each button after you add the button to the page? Depending on where you add the button, the event hookup for the page may have already happened and thus the events generated by the button may not be registered with the page.
I spent quite a long time trying to figure out why the __EVENTVALIDATION tag renders at the bottom on a particular site but towards the top on every other website. I eventually figured out it was because of code in the Render override event. That, along with a lean viewstate mostly got rid of this error but just for good measure I added the logic below on the button that was causing the error:
javascript somewhere on the page
function CheckForHiddenFields()
{
var EventValidation = document.getElementById('__EVENTVALIDATION');
if (EventValidation && EventValidation.value && EventValidation.value != '')
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
Add attribute to asp:Button:
OnClientClick="return CheckForHiddenFields();"

ViewState error points in site.master

I just added asp.net calendar control in new page under sample folder in asp.net mvc beta application. when i execute the particaular page that i need and it shows the error following
Validation of viewstate MAC failed. If this application is hosted by a Web Farm or cluster, ensure that configuration specifies the same validationKey and validation algorithm. AutoGenerate cannot be used in a cluster.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.
that points to here . It's in site.master of asp.net mvc
<div id="logindisplay">
<% Html.RenderPartial("LoginUserControl"); %>
</div>
usually to avoid this error, we give
<pages validateRequest="false" enableEventValidation="false" viewStateEncryptionMode ="Never" >
but, it doesn't work for me.
Before reading further, please exclude the following preconditions:
You aren't using a web farm.
It appears when using built-in databound controls such as GridView, DetailsView or FormView which utilize “DataKeyNames”.
It appears if you have a large page which loads slowly for any reason.
If following preconditions are true and you click a postbacking control/link and the page hasn't loaded completely in client browser, you might get the "Validation of ViewState MAC failed" exception.
When this happens, if you just try setting the page property "EnableViewStateMac" to false, it does not solve the problem, it just changes the error message in same navigation behavior:
The state information is invalid for this page and might be corrupted.
This exception appears because Controls using DataKeyNames require Viewstate to be encrypted. When Viewstate is encrypted (Default mode, Auto, is to encrypt if controls require that, otherwise not), Page adds field just before closing of the <form> tag. But this hidden field might not have been rendered to the browser with long-running pages, and if you make a postback before it does, the browser initiates postback without this field (in form post collection). End result is that if this field is omitted on postback, the page doesn't know that Viewstate is encrypted and causes the aforementioned Exception. I.E. page expects to be fully-loaded before you make a postback.
And by the way similar problem is with event validation since __EVENTVALIDATION field is also rendered on the end of the form. This is a security feature that ensures that postback actions only come from events allowed and created by the server to help prevent spoofed postbacks. This feature is implemented by having controls register valid events when they render (as in, during their actual Render() methods). The end result is that at the bottom of your rendered <form> tag, you'll see something like this: . When a postback occurs, ASP.NET uses the values stored in this hidden field to ensure that the button you clicked invokes a valid event. If it's not valid, you get the exception above.
The problem happens specifically when you postback before the EventValidation field has been rendered. If EventValidation is enabled (which it is, by default), but ASP.net doesn't see the hidden field when you postback, you also get the exception. If you submit a form before it has been entirely rendered, then chances are the EventValidation field has not yet been rendered, and thus ASP.NET cannot validate your click.
Workaround
Set enableEventValidation to false and viewStateEncryptionMode to Never as follows:
<pages enableeventvalidation="false" viewstateencryptionmode="Never">
This has the unwanted side-effect of disabling validation and encryption. On some sites, this may be ok to do, but it isn't a best practice, especially in publicly facing sites.
For more information and other workaround see this blog entry.
This happened to me just a few minutes ago. Luckily, I found this blog post on the subject. The upshot (for me, at least), was that I had two forms, one on the page and one on the control.
I didn't need the one on the page, so I removed it, and the error went away.
I have been struggling with this issue too since lasts few days and finally found the problem.
This error will show up in there are multiple <form> tags are being rendered on a page (be it html <form></form> or Html.BeginForm()).
Check the user controls being rendered, the content page section and also the Master page.
Make sure there is only one form rendered on a page.
This should fix your problem, if the issue persists, check for the for submit buttons rendered on the page (<input type="submit" …/>)
Cheers!
Mayank Srivastava

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