Basically what I run now on my home PC is one of these WAMP in a box applications so I can write my PHP code and use a MySQL database. That is all fine, but I run a lot of websites so now I have a folder I've called /~WEBSITES/ where I put everything making the URLs to these http://localhost/~WEBSITES/domain.com/ -- what I'd like is to be able to type http://local.domain.com/ into my address bar and have it point to my local drive, but I don't want this for everyone, just me.
Possible?
NOTE: I've running Windows XP
You'll need to setup virtual hosts with Apache, and combine that with HardCode's answer (setting your hosts file). That should do what you need.
AUTHOR EDIT: Great article, here's the quick notes on what to do (at least with the most recent version of apache2triad as your WAMP installer)
Add to C:\APACHE_INSTALL_DIRECTORY\conf\httpd.conf:
NameVirtualHost 127.0.0.1
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1>
DocumentRoot "C:\apache2triad\htdocs"
ServerName localhost
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1>
DocumentRoot "C:\apache2triad\htdocs\~WEBSITES\Domain1.com"
ServerName local.domain1.com
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1>
DocumentRoot "C:\apache2triad\htdocs\~WEBSITES\Domain2.com"
ServerName local.domain2.com
</VirtualHost>
Add to C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 local.domain1.com
127.0.0.1 local.domain2.com
Modify the text file named "hosts" found in C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\
Suppose you want to point www.mycustomer.com to your local host. Add in:
127.0.0.1 www.mycustomer.com
You'll need to setup virtual hosts in apache (not IIS... oops), and combine that with HardCode's answer. That should do what you need.
Related
I want to host more WP sites on WAMP server at the same time.
How to do that?
I would recommend you to download XAMPP. Basically WordPress is built on PHP and XAMPP has support for PHP. First download it and configure it then go to the installation directory and go to xampp>htdocs> then make a new folder 'project' and then unzip the WordPress files in that folder. After that read the manual provided ant xampp's website and follow it. Basically you can build your WordPress website on Xampp.
EDIT
Oh sorry for not understanding the question properly.
Now do this.
step 1: host the different websites in htdocs/ folder in xampp. You can host many websites as you want.
step 2: Then go to xampp/apache/conf/httpd.conf and uncomment the line which says this. For uncomment delete the '#' character.
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
step 3: Go to xampp/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Create the setup like this
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/xampp"
ServerName xampp
#ServerAlias
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/site1"
ServerName site1.com
ServerAlias www.site1.com
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/site2"
ServerName site2.com
ServerAlias www.site2.com
</VirtualHost>
YES. You can make sub-folders in www and make different WP websites. But be careful with the database configuration. Installing WP does nothing but coping some PHP files to that specific folder. All the data is saved in database and inside that specific folder itself (E.g. config php files).
I have installed MAMP (free version) on my Mac and I see the Start Page but I have a problem:
I deployed wordpress but browser say unable to connect (basically I cannot see wordpress page in browser).
In Document Root if I put a static html file I am able to see it in the browser. I am also able to see wordpress administrative pages and all other pages but home page. I have 8888 and 8889 for php and mysql ports. I do not know how to debug the issues. php, apache and mysql do not report any particular problems.
I configured virtual hosts following this guide:
http://foundationphp.com/tutorials/vhosts_mamp.php
The strange thing when I put http://localhost:8888/mywebsite in the browser it is redirected to localhost/mywebsite.
In /etc/hosts I have:
127.0.0.1 localhost
In httpd.conf I activated:
Include /Applications/MAMP/conf/apache/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
and in this file I have:
NameVirtualHost *:8888
<VirtualHost *:8888>
ServerAdmin myuser#gmail.com
DocumentRoot "/Applications/MAMP/htdocs"
ServerName localhost
ErrorLog "logs/mywebsite-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/mywebsite-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
Hope someone could help.
I found the solution. After several debugging I found that this guide is correct: http://foundationphp.com/tutorials/vhosts_mamp.php
You need: 1. In /etc/hosts add your virtual hosts like:
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 mywebsite
before I only used localhost because I hoped to use this host in browser but I found it's required to define a new host like mywebsite.
In httpd.conf I activated:
Include /Applications/MAMP/conf/apache/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
In this file I have:
ServerAdmin myuser#gmail.com
DocumentRoot "/Applications/MAMP/htdocs"
ServerName mywebsite
ErrorLog "logs/mywebsite-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/mywebsite-access_log" common
I have already installed XAMPP in my local computer and also a wordpress website. Is there any way to see the default page of my wordpress website (only the page, not the administration) from an another PC in the same network (home network)?
Having a URL such as http://example.dev/index.php instead of http://localhost/example/index.php is much clearer, works better with some website "extensions" involving paths and routing, and stored passwords are much easier to manage in browsers. Let's face it, it's just better all around.
EDIT: Since you've asked for external access (two PCs), I've changed this from my original configuration example, which is isolated from access except through the loopback interface. This example assumes your LAN is properly secured. Either firewall your LAN or change configuration as noted in commented portions of the configuration file to be more specific about access.
There are a few steps to get it working, but once you get used to the two files you'll work with, it's quite easy to set up a new project later.
Activate Modules in httpd.conf
LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so
Activate Virtual Host Settings in httpd.conf
#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
Listen 80
<VirtualHost *:80>
Comment out directory information
#DocumentRoot "E:/xampp/htdocs"
#<Directory "E:/xampp/htdocs">
...
Be sure to close the VirtualHost directive before the file includes:
</VirtualHost>
Configure Virtual Hosts Configuration File
After making the previous changes to Apache’s base-level conf file, you can work with the vhost extra conf file (%xampp%/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf).
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#myexamplesite.dev
DocumentRoot "C:\Users\JHaas\Documents\Projects\MyExampleSite"
ServerName myexamplesite.dev
ServerAlias myexamplesite.dev
ErrorLog "logs/myexamplesite.dev-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/myexamplesite.dev-access.log" common
<Directory "C:\Users\JHaas\Documents\Projects\MyExampleSite">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride all
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from none
Allow from all
#Allows a specific IP to access your VHost
#Allow from 10.0.0.24
</Directory>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</VirtualHost>
Editing /etc/hosts
Finally, you edit the /etc/hosts file. This file is helps your system bypass the need for a DNS query, allowing you to create your own TLD (top-level domain) suffix such as *.dev, or anything that isn’t going to collide with current new top-level domain suffixes (*.me used to be quite popular until that suffix itself became a TLD suffix).
The localhost entry is not always required (depending on platform), and from my experience has actually caused problems if uncommented, so leave it commented out if it is already. If you see that localhost is not commented out (again, depending on your platform), be sure to leave it so. Changing the localhost entry from default can cause issues for many network services if it’s changed.
Also note that chrome has an issue with using *.local, so it’s probably best to avoid using this TLD suffix.
Host computer:
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 myexamplesite.dev
On the other computer, modify the /etc/hosts file to have an entry for your computer.
10.0.0.27 myexamplesite.dev
You can test your changes to the configuration files via command line using apache/bin/httpd.exe -t. This runs a syntax check on your configuration files.
Lets assume the ip of the pc running xampp is 192.168.0.198 and you are using the standard xampp setting regarding ports and the wordpress sites folder (testproject) sits in the xampp htdocs folder then you could access the site within the local network via:
http://192.168.0.198:8888/testproject/
Hope that helps. Best regards Ralf
So we all know that to access your site inside htdocs you have to type "localhost/yoursite folder" right? but i have managed to change that by some help of my friend. now my friend is gone so i cant ask him to change it back. Instead of "localhost/yoursite" i can access it through "mysite.test" it has something to do with host.txt in system32. Now the problem is im installing a new drupal site in htdocs again and i cant access it since my localhost is always pointing to my first drupal site. how do i configure this?
HERE'S MY HOST.TXT
# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
# 127.0.0.1 localhost
# ::1 localhost
127.0.0.1 activate.adobe.com
127.0.0.1 drupal6.test
127.0.0.1 belmark.test
drupal 6 is my previous site. and belmark.test is the site i want the localhost to direct to which is not working. even if i omit the drupal6.test line localhost still directs to drupal6.test
and here's my httpd-vhost.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin cadaybelmark#gmail.com
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/drupal6"
ServerName drupal6.test
ServerAlias drupal6.test
ErrorLog "logs/drupal6.test-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/drupal6.test-access.log" combined
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin cadaybelmark#gmail.com
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/drupal7"
ServerName belmark.test
ServerAlias belmark.test
ErrorLog "logs/drupal.test-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/drupal.test-access.log" combined
</VirtualHost>
You need to configure apache (via xampp) with additional vhosts, one for each site.
A vhost configuration maps a ServerName with a DocumentRoot. For example,
ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot /path/to/my/drupal
If you want a new, second site, you will need a second vhost for it. If you simply want to replace the original site with a new Drupal installation, your original vhost can stay the same (as long as you put in the exact same place as the original, which it sounds like you did not, since the old site is still loading).
See the XAMPP documentation for how to add/edit vhost entries.
not sure if i understood your problem right
create a subfolder in htdocs and install it there.
127.0.0.1/subfolder/yoursite
My god the answer is so simple. Apache just needs to be restarted. OK! thanks for the efforts guys.
Although I’ve found related articles on stackoverflow, I have seen various suggestions which I’ve tried out but I still experience problems, so that’s the reason why I’m posting this.
I have a question which involves DNS, Debian, Apache2 and Wordpress. I’ve been struggling with this for some time now and haven’t been able to solve it. My current conclusion is that 2there is something with my dns and apache virtual host definitions”, but, as I said I’m far from sure.
This is what my config looks like:
two domains which I “own” hosted by moniker.com - let’s call them domaina and domainb
a hosted vps with Debian, apache2 and wordpress. The vps has ip x.y.z.t
each domain has three ‘A’ records defined: ‘*’, ‘#’ and ‘www’
URL rewrite enabled (a2enmod rewrite)
Wordpress installed and links created to the wordpress directory for both document directories specified in the virtualhost directives below
Both ‘domaina’ and ‘domainb’ point to my vps and this is working ok. However, what I’ve been unable to solve is to have the vps handle “multiple virtual hosts”. I thought I would be able to handle this by using virtual hosts in Apache. For that purpose I’ve defined two sites under /etc/apache2/sites-available which looks like this:
(file: /etc/apache2/sites-available/domaina.com)
<VirtualHost x.y.z.t:80>
ServerName domaina.com
ServerAdmin me#domaina.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/domaina.com
DirectoryIndex index.php
<Directory /var/www/domaina.com/>
AllowOverride all
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
(file: /etc/apache2/sites-available/domainb.com)
<VirtualHost x.y.z.t:80>
ServerName domainb.com
ServerAdmin me#domainab.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/domainb.com
DirectoryIndex index.php
<Directory /var/www/domainb.com/>
AllowOverride all
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Now, when I try to address the sites above from a web-browser I end up at the default apache directory with the index.html file rendered in the browser instead of arriving at the two different wordpress configurations. Obviously there’s something wrong with my thinking around “VirtualHosts” and/or DNS-configurations…
I forgot to mention that I've made loads of /etc/unit.d/apache2 restarts... Sorry...
Frankly speaking I’m lost here and any help on this would be very much appreciated.
Cheers
If you did restart apache and its still not working please respond, as I have experienced similar issues with Apache, especially when getting the virtual host to work. I realise your running on Debian which is different to WAMP, but this is what I do when opening a new virtual host.
First I add the domain to the windows system 32 drivers etc hosts file, it allows for intranet
127.0.0.1 domainname and this stops the url from looking to the web.
Then I have to add the corret directories to the www/your folder.
Just inside the root folder there ought to be a directory called vhosts,
I had to make totaly empty instances of the conf files with just the filename of the virtual hosts inside it so that the changes you made to the httpd-vhosts.conf works.
So what you will need to do is find the wamp/bin/apache/Apache2.2.21/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts makes sure that you have the one from the conf/axtra and not conf/orginal.
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "c:/wamp/www/**name of the folder**"
ServerName **as_inserted_in_hosts**
<directory "c:/wamp/www//**name of the folder**">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride all
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.1
</directory>
</VirtualHost>
Save. Apache stop all services, I also have to restart the service running the intranet in windows to update the changes to the hosts file and then restart apache.
This is what I have to do so that when I open localhost from Apache it allows me to see the links appear under virtual hosts as well as the directories appearing under your projects.
Have a look at this tutorial... Explains how to set up virtual hosts
Do you have a NameVirtualHost directive in your apache2.conf anywhere? You'll need that to enable virtual hosting. It can go in apache2.conf or any file included by apache2.conf. On my server I've got it in ports.conf.
NameVirtualHost *:80
See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/vhosts/name-based.html#using