For example:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/698627/ms-access-properties
The number is part of the URL but is an argument to the web app as opposed to other options like:
http://www.google.com/firefox?client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official
where all the args come after the '?'. I have used the second form before and I'm only trying to learn about the first form.
I'm sure I can find what else I need once I known what that's called so I can Google it.
URL Rewriting, generally.
Edit: Here is a good introduction to URL Rewriting.
Variables passed in the form of a URL are called the Query String. In a url like:
http://examples.com?a=b&c=d&e=f
The query string is ?a=b&c=d&e=f
In the Stackoverflow example, it uses URL Rewriting, specifically with MVC Routing to make 'pretty URLs'. There are other ways to do it in other languages. Some make use of Apache's mod_rewrite (example) while others parse the requested URI. In PHP a url like
http://example.com/index.php/test/path/info
can be parsed by reading $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] which is /text/path/info.
Generally, they are using URL Rewriting to simulate the query string however. In the Stackoverflow example:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/698711/what-is-the-name-for-that-thing-that-lets-part-of-the-url-be-an-argument
The important parts are the questions/698711. You can change the title of the question with impunity but the other two parts you cannot.
It's usually called the 'path info'.
That's just URL mapping. It lets you use pretty URLs instead of a large query string.
I believe the StackOverflow URL works that way because it is using MVC whereas your bottom example is using standard requests.
It is indeed done by URL rewriting.
Usually, web application frameworks do this automatically if you install it correctly on your server.
Check out CakePHP as an example.
It's called a URL parameter and uses the HTTP GET method. As others mentioned, it can be rewritten using URL rewriting so that the URL is easier to read and use. Some search keywords: "SEF URLs", "Apache Rewrite", "pretty URLs".
Related
I'm trying to migrate my ASPX site to Kentico, and as part of my task I'm migrating URLs. I need to preserve my URL structure, so I need to keep URLs which look like : "foo.com/bar.aspx?pageid=1".
I checked page's "URLs" property tried to use wildcards, some patterns like /bar/{pageid}- /bar/{?pageid?}-, etc but Kentico always replaces question marks.
Is there a way to achieve that via the admin interface?
You don't need to do anything in order to use "foo.com/bar.aspx?pageid=1" url.
Create a page under the root and call it bar, so you'll get a page # foo.com/bar.aspx. Kentico and/or .net does not care what you add to a url after question mark, so foo.com/bar.aspx?pageid=1 will work as well as foo.com/bar.aspx?someparam=sdf, or foo.com/bar.aspx?id=1&p=3&t=3.
You may (or may not) implement some functionality based on query string (e.g. paging), so it will parse query string and act in appropriate way.
By default Kentico UI does not handle adding URL aliases with URL parameters like you show. There is an article on the DevNet for a URL Redirection module which has code you can import into your site to allow you to perform these redirects within the Kentico UI. I'd suggest using this approach.
Unfortunately, I can't share a code sample since it's an article but it also has a link to download the code too. This appears to only be coded for Kentico 8.2 right now but I'm guessing you could do some work to make it work for other versions if you needed.
I think there are few concepts that you are clubbing here. I will start with your line code here
/bar/{pageid} - {pageid} is a positional parameter in Kentico's language if you choose to use dynamic URLS based on patterns. SO if you have a code that relies on pageid parameter to fetch some data then Kentico will pass that value. E.g in case of /bar/420, it will pass pageid as 420 different web parts on your template
/bar/{?pageid?} - This will search for query string parameter "pageid" on the request URL and replace its value here. So if you passed foo.com/bar.aspx?pageid=366, the resulting URL will be /bar/366
The #1 is positional parameter and #2 is the way in which Kentico resolves query string macros.
I hope this clarifies.
I'm very new to drupal and have to do some real quick small work. While going through the documentation at https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/theming/twig/functions-in-twig-templates, I saw string parameter to url() function.
{{ 'View all content'|t }}
what is the value that url() is taking?
Infact, i'm trying to get relative path. I used
Solutions
But, it didn't work for me because {{directory}} changed each time and led to url append. Is there any best practices? Thank you for suggestions.
When adding a URL into a string, for instance in a text description, core recommends we use the \Drupal\Core\Url class. This has a few handy methods:
Internal URL based on a route - Url::fromRoute(), Example: Url::fromRoute('acquia_connector.settings')
Internal URL based on a path - Url::fromInternalUri(), Example: Url::fromInternalUri('node/add')
External URL - Url::fromUri, Example: Url::fromUri('https://www.acquia.com')
The last two methods are very similar, the main difference is, that fromInternalUri() already assumes an 'internal:' prefix, which tells Drupal to build an internal path. It's worth reading up on what prefixes are supported, for instance the ':entity' prefix can help in building dynamic URIs.
When you need to constrict and display the link as text you can use the toString() method: Url::fromRoute('acquia_connector.settings')->toString().
If you need additional information please ask.
I am writing an asp.net web application for internal automation.So, I am not thinking about SEO or user-friendly URLs. Just I want to change URLs for hide path and file name and query string. For example I want this URL "http://test.com/Admin/Create.aspx?id=345&name=pin" be shown for user something else that is not understandable like an encrypted URL "http://test.com/enc=nidfvegvbervmxvpazxczxcwefve" or show all URLs in all formats in a same way like "http://test.com/".
I read some articles about URL rewriting and URL routing. However, I think their method work reversely. I mean when user write "http://test.com/products/book", these method could assume it as "http://test.com/products.aspx?type=book" but I want that user couldn't see real URL ever.
Any idea?
I think what you might be looking for is Server.Transfer - check out:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/540y83hx.aspx
Just Encrypt the query string and decrypt on calling it
Something like
http://www.aspsnippets.com/Articles/Encrypt-and-Decrypt-QueryString-Parameter-Values-in-ASPNet-using-C-and-VBNet.aspx
Couldn't find an answer to this and thought it might be a quick answer.
My company, a local news site, is working on migrating to WordPress from a proprietary CMS. Part of the challenge is we are restructuring URLs. I will be utilizing 301 redirects but my issue is as follows:
Example Page name: Story Name: is "this"
Example Old CMS Page URL: /story-name--is--this-/
New CMS Page URL: /news/2012/09/12/story-name-is-this/
The old CMS turned special characters and spaces into hyphens. WordPress will be configured to instead ignore special characters and simply turn spaces into hyphens. Additionally, the old CMS did not include the date in the URL, and I'm not sure the best route to take regarding adding the date.
Thanks!
You're either going to have to write a script that takes all of your old links, does a lookup in your database to transform it into the new link, and redirect the browser to the new link. Or you'll have to enumerate the entire mapping of old links -> new links and create a 301 redirect for each of them (in either your vhost/server config or in an htaccess file):
Redirect 301 /story-name--is--this-/ /news/2012/09/12/story-name-is-this/
It's not clear what is your real question? I am also not sure what Regular expressions have to do with the problem.
There is no information about what your old CMS is capable of, assuming that you can intercept the calls to old articles when they are accessed via the browser, but before they are rendered you can form and send the redirect back to the browser dynamically generating the url using the programming mechanisms available in your proprietary CMS.
Again, assuming you have access to Java:
A. When generating the redirect URL you can access the article's date and form the
2012/09/12 from the date, you can use SimpleDateFormatter to format Dates into a string representation like YYYY/MM/DD.
B. You can use similar approach with the titles and replace the list of special characters in the title string with empty spaces. For example Apache StringUtils library can let you specify a set of characters to look for and if any are found they will be replaced with the target character.
C. You concatenate the output of A and B to create the target redirect URL and send it back to the browser instead of the article itself.
I am facing some problem or maybe I am confused. I've followed the following link to generate dynamic Site Map:
MVCSiteMapProvider Dynamic Sitemap
I am confused at node.RouteValues.Add("id", album.AlbumId); in the class given in above link. My website links are not in the form given in the example they discussed (their URLs are like mysite.com/controller?id=some id)
where as my URLs are in following format:
mysite.com/mycontroller/querystring1/querystring2/querystring3
How can I "mention" such kind of URL in node.RouteValues.Add(..., ...); so that it should redirect to mysite.com/controller/querystring1/querystring2/querystring3?
Thanks
The format of the URLs makes no difference. Either way, they are transformed into a collection of route values, which is what MvcSiteMapProvider uses under the hood.
Therefore, the same line node.RouteValues.Add("id", album.AlbumId); can be used in either scenario to make the node match. The actual processing of the URL into route values is done by .NET routing, not MvcSiteMapProvider.