RegisterStartupScript and multiple controls - asp.net

I have a parentUserControl that loads a childUserControl. Multiple instances (say 3) of parentUserControl is added to the host page.
On PageLoad of the parentUserControl, I register JS:
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, typeof(Page), keyJSLoadBegin, "OnParentLoad();", true);
On PageLoad of hte childUserControl, I register JS:
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, typeof(Page), keyJSLoadBegin, "OnChildLoad();", true);
I get a JS error when I navigate to the page. The line that causes this error is (in View Source):
`OnParentLoad('parentA');OnChildLoad('childA');OnParentLoad('parentB');
OnParentLoad('parentC')`;OnChildLoad('childC');OnChildLoad('childB')
Clearly, the calls are out of order.
Anyone knows why?
EDIT:
The problem seems to be related to the bug here:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/817032
The suggestion is to register all related scripts at once. This is impossible in my situation as the scripts are in different user controls.
Has anyone come across a solution to this issue?

The Control Model in ASP.NET intends for your code to be fully encapsulated. Each control should operate independently of the others and not depend on the load order (ideally not even depend on presence). You should rethink your approach.

I don't understand why this happens but here is my opinion :
I think you should expose child control's scripts by a method. In parent control concatenate them in which order you want, then register your page at one place.

Related

ASP.NET 3.5 validation groups not working

I wish I could paste in my markup, but it's too complex and contains a lot of references to the client's company name. I am hoping someone with vast experience might be able to point me in the right direction.
We have a master page with a ValidationSummary that is not part of a validation group. On our content page, we have another ValidationSummary that is assigned to a validation group called ValReject. On the content page is also a CustomValidator that uses ClientValidationFunction and a button, both of which are also assigned to ValReject.
When I click the button, the client function executes once, but the error reports to both validation summaries, the one on the content page and the on on the master page. I even added a third validation summary and set its group to something like "asdf", but it gets reported to, as well, meaning all three validation summaries are showing the same error on the page.
I then created a separate ASP.NET test project, pasted all the code in, and ran it and it validates like it should.
I then played around with AutoEventWireup on the content page. When I set it to false, validation works, but the page load event doesn't fire. What's up with that?
I know you probably need code samples, but, like I said, I just can't do that without going through a huge headache (trust me, the master and content page markup is huge.
The question here is: Does anyone have an idea of what could cause a single validator to report to ALL validation summaries on the page even though only one of them shares the same validation group as the validator and button?
edit: When I pasted the markup into my test app, I did have to remove some tags to get it to work since the test app doesn't have references to some assemblies used by the real master page. Some things I removed are:
<%# Register Assembly="RadMenu.Net2" Namespace="Telerik.WebControls" TagPrefix="radM" %>
<radM:RadMenu ID="RadMenu1" runat="server" DataSourceID="smdsMenu" Skin="CssGrey" ClickToOpen="True" EnableViewState="False" CausesValidation="false" />
So the fact that it works on my test app leads me to the conclusion that we're doing something on our production app that I am not doing in my test app. Yes, I know this is vague, but perhaps a light bulb will go off in someone's head.
Man, after hours and hours of spinning my wheels, I finally figured it out. We use this extension method to disable double clicks of buttons:
public static void DisableDoubleClick(this Button Control)
{
System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
sb.Append("if (typeof(Page_ClientValidate) == 'function') { ");
sb.Append("if (Page_ClientValidate() == false) { return false; }} ");
sb.Append("this.disabled = true;");
sb.Append(Control.Page.ClientScript.GetPostBackEventReference(Control, ""));
sb.Append(";");
Control.Attributes.Add("onclick", sb.ToString());
}
This is what was messing up the validation as it was invoking global validation. I fixed this by making the following change:
sb.Append(string.Format("if (Page_ClientValidate({0}) == false) {{ return false; }}}} ",
Control.ValidationGroup == string.Empty ? string.Empty : string.Format("\"{0}\"", Control.ValidationGroup)));
What clued me in was when I set AutoEventWireup to false to see what would happen. This kept the page load event from firing which is where the above extension method was being called. What a needle in the haystack, this problem.
I don't blame anyone for not answering due to lack of details, but I will keep this up in case anyone else can use it.
edit: Thanks to slfan and gbs. I had just figured out the issue and was coming back here to post my answer when I see that you two were essentially tackling my issue from both sides of the problem. The page load event is where the binding was occurring and the extension method being called was messing up the Page_ClientValidate function. Since you both are technically right and I can't award both of you the answer, I hope no one gets upset if I mark my own as the answer here. You two are definitely good at analyzing such issues with minimal details and no code samples. Props.
The AutoEventWireup causes ASP.NET to call the Page_Load event automatically without having to register to an event. An alternative could be to override the OnLoad method. Your page seems to work properly when Page_Load is not called. What do you do inside this method? Some strange data bindings? What if you uncomment this code, will it work then? Like this you could narrow your problem down to the real problem which you are not showing in your question.
Two things I would look for:
1: Any external validation using Page_ClientValidate being done in javascript
2: Any explicit call to Page.Validate() in code-behind

RegisterClientScriptInclude doesn't work for some reason

I've spent at least 2 days trying anything and googling this...but for some reason I can't get RegisterClientScriptInclude to work the way everyone else has it working?
First off, I am usting .NET 3.5 Ajax,...and I am including javascript in my partial page refreshes...using this code:
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this, typeof(Page), "MyClientCode", script, true);
It works perfectly, my javascript code contained in the script variable is included every partial refresh.
The javascript in script is actually quite extensive though, and I would like to store it in a .js file,..so logically I make a .js file and try to include it using RegisterClientScriptInclude ...however i can't for the life of my get this to work. here's the exact code:
ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptInclude(this, typeof(Page), "mytestscript", "/js/testscript.js");
the testscript.js file is only included in FULL page refreshes...ie. when I load the page, or do a full postback....i can't get the file to be included in partial refreshes...have no idea why..when viewing the ajax POST in firebug I don't see a difference whether I include the file or not....
both of the ScriptManager Includes are being ran from the exact same place in "Page_Load"...so they should execute every partial refresh (but only the ScriptBlock does).
anyways,..any help or ideas,..or further ways I can trouble shoot this problem, would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Andrew
Here's the key:
partial page refreshes
You have to jump through special hoops to add javascript to a page after the initial load, because loading javascript later is considered a security risk by some (it's also bad for Google indexing).
Instead, register the scripts on the initial page load and just don't execute the scripts until later. If these scripts are created dynamically, I suggest you factor out the static portion and refactor as methods you can call with information returned dynamically from your page refresh.

ASP.NET Web User Control with Javascript used multiple times on a page - How to make javascript functions point at the correct controls

I think I summed up the question in the title. Here is some further elaboration...
I have a web user control that is used in multiple places, sometimes more than once on a given page.
The web user control has a specific set of JavaScript functions (mostly jQuery code) that are containted within *.js files and automatically inserted into page headers.
However, when I want to use the control more than once on a page, the *.js files are included 'n' number of times and, rightly so, the browser gets confused as to which control it's meant to be executing which function on.
What do I need to do in order to resolve this problem? I've been staring at this all day and I'm at a loss.
All comments greatly appreciated.
Jason
If the issue is simply that the same file is being embedded multiple times and causing conflict, look into using RegisterClientScriptInclude. If you use the same identifier for all of your calls to RegisterClientScriptInclude only one instance of that file will be embedded:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/2552td66.aspx
However, if the issue is that your methods are being called but they don't know what controls on the page to operate on then you need to figure out how to provide your JS some context. Define a JavaScript object that represents your control on the client-side, and on the server-side emit the call that will instantiate it with the client IDs of the controls you'll be operating on.
We are using CustomValidator to validate User Control. The control works fine until you drop two instances of the Control on the same page, since they reference the exact same JavaScript functions, only one control works. Work around, we appended JavaScript function name with control id.
Validate_SAPDepartment<% =ControlId %>(oSrc, args) {...}
In codebehind, we assinged ClientValidationFunction
CustomValidator1.ClientValidationFunction = "Validate_SAPDepartment" + this.ControlId
This may not be the right approach but it works.
I've had this situation before. You register a separate JavaScript file with the page using the ScriptManager. You can stream this as a resource file embedded into the dll if you wish.
Then you only call into the functions from your control.
Otherwise a completely separate jquery file may also work.

How do I temporarily convert an ASP.NET Ajax form to not use partial page updates?

I need the ability to temporarily turn off the partial page update behavior for an ASP.NET Ajax / UpdatePanel based page. (The reason is to circumvent the issue where IE blocks "automatic file downloads" for downloads generated as a result of this postback, but I don't want to distract from my original question)
I looked at the client side javascript libraries hoping to find a switch somewhere. I think a solution might involve using javascript to override the 'onclick' event handler for the control that acts as the trigger, and then calling "submit" on the form itself..
Also, using the EnablePartialRendering property on the server-side ScriptManager control won't work because that is done when the page is being built. I need to be able to do this as a result of switching a drop down list box.
Any ideas?
Cheers!
/ Sean
Well, after much trial and error, I found two approaches that seemed to work:
Use Javascript to manually submit the top level form associated with the page. This usually has the ID of "form1".
Create a button that is outside of any UpdatePanels and use Javascript to click the button.
I wound up using the second approach, since it allowed me to handle the event with a specific routine without the need to guess that my postback came from a Javascript call.
This is an example of the code that performed the postback:
...
if (isDownload) {
document.getElementById('FullPostbackSubmitter').click();
return;
}
...
Hope this helps someone else!
You can set the EnablePartialRendering property of your ScriptManager to false.

ASP.NET: How to initialize when *user control* is initially loaded

I have an ASP.NET user control that I'm embedding in another user control. This works fine.
I need to know the best logic/method for detecting when the control is loaded. In other words, I have some display initialization logic that needs to run when the control is initially displayed. Surely there is a pattern for this.
The typical method is to put (!IsPostBack) logic in the Page_Load method of the control. This works great until you end up with a state when the Parent page has already posted back many times. My user control gets added to the page but its display does not intialize properly.
I'm hoping to find a way that keeps this logic inside the control, versus various hacking around in the codebehind of the parent page.
See the following MS article. They have an example that places several controls within a user control and initializes them.
There is another post here on StackOverflow that seems similar. You may want to check it out, and see if it points you in the right direction.
It may also be helpful to review the page life-cycle and events.

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