URL Rewrite Module for IIS 7 - iis-7

Does anyone have experience using the URL Rewrite Module (see here)?
Can it be used to do reverse proxy?

No it can not. You have to use a tool like .NET URL Rewriter and Reverse Proxy
http://codeplex.com/urlrewriter
It also supports IIS 6.0, and is accomplished completely through the .NET Framework.

That http://codeplex.com/urlrewriter is quite cool, as it supports the standard mod_rewrite syntax.
We use the Microsoft IIS7 URL Rewriter here at SO with great success, though we did have to update to the newer Go-Live license version to get rid of some preview exceptions. Also it doesn't support mod_rewrite syntax, but there is a tool included to convert back and forth to Microsoft's XML based routing table format. (sigh, XML).
However it does not do reverse proxy as Nick noted. You may need to install Application Request Routing for IIS7 which apparently offers this feature..

You can implement the reverse proxy by using both URL Rewrite Module and Application Request Routing module as explained in the article "Reverse Proxy with URL Rewrite and Application Request Routing".

Related

Is there a way I can redirect/rewrite URLs is IIS 7 when the application runs the .NET Framework 1.1?

Is there simply a way I can update the web.config file to rewrite or redirect URLs without making code changes to the project?
Before IIS7 came out, I used a URL Rewrite Module from Helicon to do similar things. It's based on regex for the rules, but it's pretty good and it always worked well for me.
It's an ISAPI module, so it's configuration is outside of web.config.
I used the ISAPI_Rewrite_Lite product, which is free. I never used the full-blown version.
I hope this helps.

Should I switch to IIS7 URL rewriting?

I'm using Intelligencia url rewriting currently but have just leased an IIS 7.5 server to put my asp.net 3.5 site on. I installed the IIS URL rewriting module and was amazed at how easy it was to create rules. Creating rules with the Intelligencia url rewriter is complicated (at least for me). Are there any downsides to switching? Is there a reason for me not to move on to the Microsoft solution? This site isn't live yet, so I have time to switch
I have not used either of them. If it simplify your work, you should go with it. IIS7 url rewriter is here to stay. Before migrating also check asp.net 4.0 's inbuilt url rewriting.
You may also have a look at Helicon Ape software which was designed by Helicon Tech specifically for IIS7 and higher. It has human-friendly syntax and easy-to-use manager and possesses 30+ other modules to tune up your server.

How do you set up IIS 7.0 URL Rewrites without IIS Manager?

Does anyone know how to write your own specifications for the built-in URL Rewrite Module in IIS 7.0?
We are using a shared host that does not allow use of IIS 7.0 Remote Manager on shared accounts, but we'd like to employ URL rewriting for SEO purposes. All of the literature I can find relates to the URL Rewrite Module setup requiring IIS Manager.
I'm sure it's just a few settings in a web.config, but I've been testing blindly without much instruction to follow and nothing is working, thus far.
If the URL Rewriting module is not installed on the server you won't be able to enable it without admin's assistance. But you may have a look at an alternative solution.

ISAPI_Rewrite In IIS 7

I've been using ISAPI_Rewrite from Helicon (http://www.helicontech.com/isapi_rewrite/) on a Server 2003 box for years and have always had good luck with it.
I'm migrating all the sites on the 2003 box to a new shiny Server 2008 box. I would prefer to not purchase a new license and I have heard that IIS 7 will have capability built in.
All the rewrites are setup in a .htaccess configuration file just like mod_rewrite for Apache.
Does anyone know if this capability ever got baked into IIS 7 and if so do you know of any good articles that explain how to get it all enabled?
Thanks.
IIS7 does have the functionality built in, as you mentioned. You can either use a custom HttpModule, as described in Tip/Trick: Url Rewriting with ASP.NET.
Alternatively, you could install the the IIS7 Rewrite Module as described here.
Yes, check out the IIS 7 URL Rewrite Module.
It isn't built-in until you install the Application Request Router (ARR) IIS Extension, and all of its dependencies, which you have to do in a specific order:
Web Farm Framework module.
External cache module.
URL Rewrite module.
Then the ARR module.
Each requires a separate download from download.microsoft.com, but all are free.
Reference: https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/erezs_iis_blog/2013/11/27/installing-arr-manually-without-webpi/

IIS URL Rewriting vs URL Routing

I was planning to use url routing for a Web Forms application. But, after reading some posts, I am not sure if it is an easy approach.
Is it better to use the URL Rewrite module for web forms? But, it is only for IIS7. Initially, there was some buzz that URL routing is totally decoupled from Asp.Net MVC and it could be used for web forms.
Would love to hear any suggestions..
This is the best article I found about this topic: IIS URL Rewriting and ASP.NET routing by Ruslan Yakushev.
IIS URL Rewriting
When a client makes a request to the Web server for a particular URL, the URL-rewriting component analyzes the requested URL and changes it to a different other URL on the same server. The URL-rewriting component runs very early in the request processing pipeline, so is able to modify the requested URL before the Web server makes a decision about which handler to use for processing the request.
ASP.NET Routing
ASP.NET routing is implemented as a managed-code module that plugs into the IIS request processing pipeline at the Resolve Cache stage (PostResolveRequestCache event) and at the Map Handler stage (PostMapRequestHandler). ASP.NET routing is configured to run for all requests made to the Web application.
Differences between URL rewriting and ASP.NET routing:
URL rewriting is used to manipulate URL paths before the request is handled by the Web server. The URL-rewriting module does not know anything about what handler will eventually process the rewritten URL. In addition, the actual request handler might not know that the URL has been rewritten.
ASP.NET routing is used to dispatch a request to a handler based on the requested URL path. As opposed to URL rewriting, the routing component knows about handlers and selects the handler that should generate a response for the requested URL. You can think of ASP.NET routing as an advanced handler-mapping mechanism.
In addition to these conceptual differences, there are some functional differences between IIS URL rewriting and ASP.NET routing:
The IIS URL-rewrite module can be used with any type of Web application, which includes ASP.NET, PHP, ASP, and static files. ASP.NET routing can be used only with .NET Framework-based Web applications.
The IIS URL-rewrite module works the same way regardless of whether integrated or classic IIS pipeline mode is used for the application pool. For ASP.NET routing, it is preferable to use integrated pipeline mode. ASP.NET routing can work in classic mode, but in that case the application URLs must include file extensions or the application must be configured to use "*" handler mapping in IIS.
The URL-rewrite module can make rewriting decisions based on domain names, HTTP headers, and server variables. By default, ASP.NET routing works only with URL paths and with the HTTP-Method header.
In addition to rewriting, the URL-rewrite module can perform HTTP redirection, issue custom status codes, and abort requests. ASP.NET routing does not perform those tasks.
The URL-rewrite module is not extensible in its current version. ASP.NET routing is fully extensible and customizable.
There's a great post here about the differences between the two from a member of the IIS team.
One caveat I would advise is that for WebForms, you need to be careful when using Routing. I've written a sample implementation of how you'd use routing with WebForms that addresses these concerns and hopefully helps answer your question.
Do you want formatted urls to be a factory for spawning pages?
or do you want to make the .aspx go away?
rewriting, is for making the .aspx go away, or just to tidy up the url.
Routing, is for looking at a request and determining which object should handle it. They sound similar, phil haack has a few good articles on the subject.
in iis6, isapiRewrite, is very good
I recently just wrote my own rewriting system to make the URLs on my sites look better. Basically, you're going to need to write your own IHttpModule and add it to your web.config to intercept incoming requests. You can then use the HttpContext.Current.RewritePath to change what you're pointing at.
You'll also want to configure your site to use the aspnet_isapi for everything.
You'll discover a lot of little problems along the way like trying to work with pages that use "tails" on them (like for PageMethods), or pathing of page elements and form postbacks, but you'll get through them.
If interested, I can post a link to the code and you can check it out. I've worked a lot of the problems out already so you can read through it as you go. I'm sure there are a lot of other people that have done this as well that might be good resources as well.
You may want to check out my answer to this question: ASP.NET - Building your own routing system. I include some good references to help build your own routing system with either using the url rewriting method or the new routing engine that you can use that came out of the ASP.NET MVC project.
The Dynamic Data project that is available with .Net 3.5 SP1 shows a good example of a url routing implementation.
For URL Rewriting on IIS, IIRF works in IIS5, 6, 7. Free. Easy. Fast. Open Source. Regular expression support.

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