HTTP thingsboard issue - http

i tried to send data to simulate some alarms in thingsboard ,when i send data over MQTT it works but when i send data with http ,alarm dont show up in thingsboard , probably it's an issue of keeping connexion with the device, i tried to pass -H "connection :close" but i have the same issue.
i tested that with two different versions tb 3.3.3 and tb 3.4.
and when this happens with http and i tried to change to mqtt , still bugged .to resolve that i need to create another device profile and i start sending with MQTT to see the alarms
my http request is like that :
`import requests,json
headers = {
'accept': 'application/json',
'Connetion': 'close',
'X-Authorization': 'Bearer MY JWT TOKEN',
}
params = {
'scope': 'ANY',
}
json_data = {
'temperature': 90,
}
response = requests.post(
'http://localhost:8080/api/plugins/telemetry/DEVICE/deviceID/timeseries/ANY',
params=params,
headers=headers,
json=json_data,
)`
i create the alarm using device profile because i dont know how to create a rule chain and call 7 or 6 shared attribute with from different devices

Related

NVM request working in Postman but not in Python

I am trying to execute a request in the New Voice Media API (request documentation) from python. When I execute this request in Postman, everything works perfectly, but from my script I get this error :
{'status': 400, 'title': 'One or more validation errors occurred', 'detail': 'The ScheduleId property is required.'}
Here is my Postman setup :
Here is my python request :
headers = {
'Accept': 'application/vnd.newvoicemedia.v4+json',
'Authorization': 'Bearer '+acces_token_users_write,
}
url = 'https://emea.api.newvoicemedia.com/useradmin/users/'+user_id+'/schedules'
body = {'agentSchedules': [{'scheduleId': schedule_id }]}
response = requests.put(url, headers=headers, data=body)
print(response.json())
Every other NVM API request seems to work perfectly from python. I've also tried writing the key 'scheduleId' with different caps combinations.
Do you have any idea what could cause this difference Postman / Python ?

Sending FCM Batch request for legacy HTTP API

Using the legacy FCM HTTPS API is it possible to send messages to a device or a device group as stated in the documentation here, but their is not information regarding sending a bath of messages via an HTTP post request, we are aware that is it possible to send batch messages using the Admin SDK
as shown here in
FCM Admin SDK
// Create a list containing up to 500 messages.
var messages = new List<Message>()
{
new Message()
{
Notification = new Notification()
{
Title = "Price drop",
Body = "5% off all electronics",
},
Token = registrationToken,
},
new Message()
{
Notification = new Notification()
{
Title = "Price drop",
Body = "2% off all books",
},
Topic = "readers-club",
},
};
var response = await FirebaseMessaging.DefaultInstance.SendAllAsync(messages);
We are unable to confirm if it its possible to send batch messages via the HTTPS post request.
The Admin SDK wraps the FCM REST API that is documented here. From there:
HTTP request
POST https://fcm.googleapis.com/v1/{parent=projects/*}/messages:send
The URL uses gRPC Transcoding syntax.
So it looks like the REST API expects a post request.

Microsoft Graph 'Unable to read JSON request payload' error when inviting users to Azure AD in Python with Requests

I'm trying to automate inviting users to an Azure AD using the MS Graph API but get an 'Unable to read JSON request payload' error.
I'm pulling data from a ticketing system, retrieving the current AAD users and diff-ing both. Then I'll be pushing the new ones into the AAD and updating them to include them in an Attendees AD Security group.
I created a Python Azure Function that calls the Graph API with Requests :
def insert_users(users_emails):
logging.info('Inserting new users in AAD')
token = generate_auth_token()
users_emails = users_emails[:2]
added_attendees = []
for email in users_emails:
req_body = {
"invitedUserEmailAddress" : email
, "inviteRedirectUrl" : "https://myapp.com"
}
body_length = sys.getsizeof(req_body)
req_headers = {
'Authorization' : 'Bearer {0}'.format(token)
, 'Content-Type' : 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
, 'Content-Length' : str(body_length)
}
response = requests.post(
'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/invitations'
, headers = req_headers
, data = req_body
)
response = response.json()
logging.info(response)
added_attendees.append(email)
return added_attendees
The Graph API sends back the following error message :
{'error':
{'code': 'BadRequest',
'message': 'Unable to read JSON request payload. Please ensure Content-Type header is set and payload is of valid JSON format.',
'innerError':
{'request-id': '4ff5332d-d280-4b0d-9e04-a7359ab0e2fb', 'date': '2020-05-27T14:51:18'}
}
}
I tried adding the charset to the Content-Type header but it won't work. I read someplace the Content-Length could be useful so I added it too, to no avail.
Tests run ok in Postman and I'm already performing a POST request against the Azure AD API to get an Access Token so the Requests JSON body is parsed fine then. I also tried using single or double quotes in the JSON payload but it didn't work either.
My take is something is misinterpreted by the Graph API but I can't figure out what.
Thanks forward for your help !
i found a solution. Instead of passing a data argument to the request.post method, I passed a json= argument
response = requests.post(
'https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/invitations'
, json={'invitedUserEmailAddress':email,'inviteRedirectUrl':'https://myapp.com'}
, headers = req_headers
)

Koa SSE connection reconnecting

I have set up an SSE connection using Koa like so:
const Koa = require('koa');
const Router = require('koa-router');
const app = new Koa();
const router = new Router();
// Sets up the HTTP header and sends a message via SSE
function writeSSE(ctx, message) {
ctx.res.writeHead(200, {
'Content-Type': 'text/event-stream',
'Cache-Control': 'no-cache',
Connection: 'keep-alive',
'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
});
ctx.res.write(`id: 01\n`);
ctx.res.write(`data: ${message}\n\n`);
}
// Router Middleware
router.get('/stream', (ctx, next) => {
writeSSE(ctx, 'Stream reached.');
});
app.use(router.routes()).use(router.allowedMethods());
app.listen(8080);
Where my React components starts the connection like so:
new EventSource("http://localhost:8080/stream")
The component then receives the answer sent by the writeSSE method on the backend.
But for some reason the /stream endpoint is reached every 3 seconds or so, as if the connection was being reestablished.
And my error listener on the front-end catches a CONNECTING event every time.
this.state.source.onerror = (e) => {
if (e.target.readyState == EventSource.CONNECTING) {
console.log("Connecting...");
}
};
And on the back-end, ctx.response equals { status: 404, message: 'Not Found', header: {} }.
Would anyone know the cause of this issue? Is it linked to the way I use Koa?
this is a bit too late, but I will write my experience with sse using Koa.
First of all using ctx.res directly is not much appreciated by Koa, if you still want to use it make sure to put ctx.respond = false to bypass koa response mecanism.
In my experience a stream is the best way to use SSE with Koa you can do something like :
const stream = require('stream');
const koa = require('koa');
const app = new koa();
app.use(async ctx => {
ctx.set({
'Content-Type': 'text/event-stream',
'Cache-Control': 'no-cache',
'Connection': 'keep-alive'
});
ctx.status = 200;
const stream = new stream.PassThrough()
ctx.body = stream; // here koa will pipe the ctx.res to stream and end the ctx.res when ever the stream ends.
let counter = 5;
const t = setInterval(() => {
stream.write(`data: hi from koa sse ${counter}`);
counter--;
if (counter === 0) {
stream.end();
clearInterval(t);
}
}, 1000);
});
Hope this help anyone will play with SSE on koa.
PS: I wrote this on hurry if there is anything wrong with code tell me and I will correct it.
I'm in the process of implementing a Koa-based server for SSE. I've been running into the same problem, and here are my thoughts / working solution:
As far as I can tell, the reason why onmessage and onerror keep getting called is because the EventSource object on the client side is emitting an error event. This is causing the connection to be disconnected, which causes the client to send another request to initialize the stream to the server. From here, the process repeats itself indefinitely.
Based on my own testing, EventSource is emitting an error due to the data that is being sent back from the server. Per the docs, a 200 response that has as Content-Type other than 'text/event-stream' will cause a failure.
In your example, you have declared your response as 'text/event-stream' and are passing a string into the ctx.res.write method. While this looks correct, and in fact works when using comparable code and Express, it seems that it doesn't work in Koa. However, if you change the 'data' you are writing to your response to a stream, such as this example here, you'll find that the connection establishes correctly.
Maybe try the following:
//require Passthrough
const PassThrough = require('stream').PassThrough;
//then, in your writeSSE function, try this:
let stream = new PassThrough();
stream.write(`data: ${message}\n\n`);
ctx.res.write(stream);
I'm not 100% sure why this change works. My best guess is that there is something about Koa's ctx object that prevents a plain string or template literal from being viewed as valid text/event-stream data, but this is entirely supposition (this begs the question as to why it works in Express, but hopefully someone more knowledgeable can answer this for both of us). From what I've seen of other snippets published online, the stream approach is the one to take in Koa.
I'm not sure what your results will be, as it looks like you may be using a different version of Koa than I am, but I'd give it a shot. I was able to get my connection established correctly making this small change.

Getting 401 on API but working with postMan

I have this API:
const url = url;
const headers = new Headers({
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json", // change to application/javascript for jsonp
"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials": true,
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": true,
"access_token": accessToken,
"id_token": idToken,
});
const options = {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
credentials: "same-origin",
mode: "no-cors"
};
fetch(url, options)
.then(function(response) {
console.log('-working: ',response.json());
})
.catch(function(error) {
console.log('-error: ',error);
});
Having the same API on postMan this works like a charm there but on my code I always get 401 (Unauthorized).
Also if I remove "no-cors" I get a 401 plus CORS issue
I was having the same issue.
My senior said, that CORS is not safe, so first compare the headers of both the requests.
I would suggest you use Wireshark to see the the header that is being sent from both the requests.
Steps(step 3 and 4 is for conveniently spotting your requests):
Install Wireshark.
Select the network connection that you are using for the calls(for eg, select the Wifi if you are using it)
There will be many requests and responses, close extra applications.
Usually the requests are in green color, once you spot your request, copy the destination address and use the filter on top by
typing ip.dst==52.187.182.185 by putting the destination address.
Tap on your request made by postman and by your call.
Compare both the headers.
In my case, I was calling the API from my react native app, and the header parameter was getting converted into lowercase automatically.
So, to correct it, I made the parameter in lowercase in backend server.
Play "Spot the difference" between the two windows and find yours.
If this doesn't work, go with setting up CORS.
CORS needed to be added as an additional header on the back end

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