I configured a NGINX server with the configuration below.
In a browser, if I type sub.domain.com, I end up on a 502 Bad Gateway page.
If I type sub.domain.com:8772, it works, but I would to avoid having to enter the port.
If I force the IP address in the configuration as follows proxy_pass http://XX.XX.XX.XX:8772;, it displays the page but some parts are not well displayed (missing images, ...).
Do you know what I do wrong? Thanks for your help!
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name sub.domain.com;
client_max_body_size 256m;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8772;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
}
}
I've same problem,nginx return 502, but 80 prot worked.
maybe you have to see the dns settings.
Related
I have a CentOS 7 server and nginx running. If I start my next.js app on port 3000 and go to the ip address I see a welcome to nginx page. But If I go to ip_address:3000 I see my actual website.
If I type my server's ip address to chrome xxx.x.xxx.xx I see welcome to nginx page
If I type my server's ip address and my application's port xxx.x.xxx.xx:3000 I see my actual website.
my /etc/nginx/sites-available/default file
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name mydomain.com.tr www.mydomain.com.tr;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
}
}
After I modify my configuration file I type sudo service nginx restart to apply changes. But nothing changes. How can I access my website with only IP address?
I might be wrong but if you use the server_name directive with only the two domains, you are not able to access the website using the server's ip because it's not matching and therefore the proxy_pass is not used.
You can still access your app using the 3000 port because you don't use the 3000 port in your nginx config.
I have nginx configuration like this:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen[::]:80 default_server;
server_name _;
root /var/www/html/ericwu-trademarket/frontend/build;
location /backend/ {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8000; #backend in node js
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'Upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
location / {
try_files $uri /index.html; #front end in react js
}
}
the front end is running properly. But by running backend like this http://server-ip-address/backend it is showing cannot get /backend/.
Where might I be mistaken?
Check UFW port Allow in server
Check status of UFW:
sudo ufw status verbose
If not show 8000/tcp as a Allow then allow it:
sudo ufw allow 8000
Obviously you are trying to use Websokets.
When it comes to best practices, is better to have the backend services defined inside an upstream definition. You are trying to proxy requests to "localhost:8000" but localhost translates to ip 127.0.0.1. If that is not the ip address of the nodejs app, then is pretty normal that your config won't work.
Nginx expects a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), or ip addresses list of backend servers to work properly.
That being said, your config should be:
http {
upstream backend_server {
#least_conn; #Loadbalancing method in case you want to use multiple backends
#ip_hash;
server backend1.example.com:8000; #or IP address
}
server {
server_name _;
listen 80 default_server;
listen[::]:80 default_server;
root /var/www/html/ericwu-trademarket/frontend/build;
location / {
try_files $uri /index.html;
}
location /backend {
proxy_pass http://backend_server;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
# WebSocket specific
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
# For long running HTTP requests, don't buffer up the
# response from origin servers but send them directly to the client.
proxy_buffering off;
}
}
}
I have a godaddy A record pointing to my Digital Ocean IP address.
Here's the nginx configuration.
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
location / {
proxy_pass 'http://127.0.0.1:3004';
}
}
When I type in the domain.com it goes to the server, but the address bar shows the IP address.
How can it show the domain name?
It's most probably a redirection from proxy_pass. I'm not sure what you are running at backend but you could try to pass hostname.
proxy_set_header Host $host;
Add this line after proxy_pass to tell backend which domain is in the request headers.
The redirection to the IP address is most likely done by your backend in the proxy_pass.
You could try to add some header to help the backend understand the context of the request.
I would recommend as a starter the following configuration :
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host:$server_port;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
location / {
proxy_pass 'http://127.0.0.1:3004';
}
}
If using Node.JS, you might need the following line as well :
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
Please also check the configuration of your backend. You may need to setup the access URL, context path, etc.
I've installed several web applications on different ports on the same server. From that server when I send an http request using wget or curl the request goes through and I get the response. I've set up nginx server to not have to specify the port each time. Here's the related nginx config:
server {
listen 10.0.223.34:80;
server_name app1.domain.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/app1.domain.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/app1.domain.com.error.log;
location / {
proxy_pass http://10.0.223.34:8080;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
If I try app1.domain.com from outside I get 502 Bad gateway error. But if I change the proxy_pass to http:\\www.example.com, then nginx takes me to the example.com website.
Inside the nginx.conf file I've specified user nginx;. I've tried changing it to root but it didn't help either. Do you have any idea what else I need to check?
Try this:
upstream app1 {
server localhost:8080;
}
server {
listen 10.0.223.34:
server_name app1.domain.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx/app1.domain.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/app1.domain.com.error.log;
location / {
proxy_pass http://app1;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}
I have a very weird situation where NGINX (used as proxy for node app) is redirecting all ?_escaped_fragment_= to root (/) when using https://domain.com?_escaped_fragment_=/app/someurl BUT when I use https://dev.domain.com?_escaped_fragment_=/app/someurl all works fine.
Just want to make it clear that prerenderer works well and I have tested it both directly on machine as well as using dev subdomain.
I can give the original URL for those that would like to check things live.
Thanks a million guys :)
server {
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
listen 80;
return 301 https://domain.com$request_uri;
}
server {
server_name domain.com;
listen 443 ssl;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/***.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/***.key;
location / {
proxy_pass http://x.x.x.x:4567;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
server {
server_name dev.domain.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://x.x.x.x:4567;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
For those of you who had a similar experience maybe also with apache please note that it's not NGINX but the app where you need to specify to the prerender middleware .set('protocol', 'https'));
protocol
Option to hard-set the protocol. Useful for sites that are available
on both http and https.
app.use(require('prerender-node').set('protocol', 'https'));