how to make floating border - css

I need to make a border a little different in some cards for a component that I'm developing, but I'm not finding a good solution for a border like this, follow the need in the image below.

yes you can make it using before & after pseudos' in CSS
here is example: https://codepen.io/anoopkumarseth/pen/MWQNXWb
.image_outer {
border: 1px solid red;
padding: 50px 80px 50px 30px;
background: #f1f1f1;
width: max-content;
}
.image {
position: relative;
height: 600px;
width: 300px;
}
.image:before, .image:after {
content: "";
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
border: 5px solid;
display: block;
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
left: 30px;
}
.image:after {
top: 30px;
width: calc(100% + 30px);
}
.image img {
display: block;
position: relative;
z-index: 999;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}
<div class="image_outer">
<figure class="image">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1656004035327-593b0d1818ce?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=742&q=80">
</figure>
</div>

Related

For a picture preview I need to put 2 div elements vertically in front of a picture

For a picture preview I want to put 2 invisble divs (red/blue in the picture) in front of a picture for next/previous image functionality.
I would like to have the div ("pictureContainer"/ green bordered zone) to automatically take over the dimension of the containing picture but I can't find a PURE CSS solution without setting the width and the height manually.
.container {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border: 3px solid black;
}
.pictureContainer {
/* I don't want to set width and hight manuyally.
The container should have the size if the contained image. */
height: 50%;
width:300px;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
border: 3px solid green;
}
.leftSide {
background-color: blue;
float: left;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
opacity: 80%;
}
.rightSide {
background-color: red;
float: right;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
opacity: 80%;
}
.picture {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
margin: auto;
z-index: -1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="pictureContainer">
<div class="leftSide"></div>
<img class="picture" src="https://www.9skips.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/anger-300x300.jpg">
<div class="rightSide"></div>
</div>
</div>
Also the container should be horizontally aligned.
Note: The full screen white div with the black border is used to close the picture preview.
You should change so the divs have absolut: position, let the image have it's natural size, container should be display: inline-block;
.container {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border: 3px solid black;
}
.pictureContainer {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 auto;
border: 3px solid green;
}
.picture {
display: block;
}
.leftSide {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: blue;
width: 50%;
opacity: 80%;
z-index: 1;
}
.rightSide {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
background-color: red;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
opacity: 80%;
z-index: 1;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="pictureContainer">
<div class="leftSide"></div>
<img class="picture" src="https://www.9skips.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/anger-300x300.jpg">
<div class="rightSide"></div>
</div>
</div>

Fixed icon in scrollable div

I know that fixed positioning does not work relative to the parent, only to the browser window and the solution is absolute, but I also have a problem with that.
In the div in which I need a scroll inside, I have to put the icon always visible in the bottom right corner.
My fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/nck7o0jL/
Below is my code.
.big {
height: 600px;
width: 600px;
border: 2px solid black;
}
.small {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
border: 2px solid red;
overflow: auto;
position: relative;
resize: both;
}
img {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
position: absolute;
right: 15px;
bottom: 15px;
}
<div class="small"><img src="https://cdn4.iconfinder.com/data/icons/ionicons/512/icon-close-circled-128.png">
<div class="big">
</div>
</div>
As you can see, by stretching the div.small the icon is held, but during the scroll it is not.
Will someone give a helping hand?
You can approximate this using flexbox and position:sticky
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.big {
height: 600px;
width: 600px;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.small {
height: 300px;
width: 300px;
border: 2px solid red;
overflow: auto;
resize: both;
display: flex;
}
img {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
margin: auto 0 15px auto;
position: sticky;
order: 1;
right: 15px;
top: calc(100% - 45px);
}
<div class="small"><img src="https://cdn4.iconfinder.com/data/icons/ionicons/512/icon-close-circled-128.png">
<div class="big">
</div>
</div>

bootstrap make divs overlap

I am trying to achieve below layout using bootstrap. I am able to do it otherwise but problem occurs on small screens where the middle most box(smallest one) will not appear where it should be, it goes up. so want to try using bootstrap.enter image description here
how about this solution. I have made few changes in your code.
please have look carefully
DEMO
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
border: 0.5px solid black;
}
.top-cover {
width: 100%;
height: 300px;
background-image: url('IMG_0044.JPG');
background-size: cover;
background-position: center;
}
.main-cover {
width: 90%;
position: relative;
height: 700px;
left: 5%;
top: -60px;
z-index: 1;
background-color: brown;
border: solid 5px green;
}
#dp {
width: 20%;
position: absolute;
left: 40%;
top: -10%;
z-index: 2;
display: none;
}
.dp-pic {
width: 20vw;
min-width: 75px;
max-width: 150px;
position: absolute;
left: 40%;
top: -8%;
}
<div class="top-cover">
</div>
<div class="main-cover">
<div id="dp"></div>
<img class="dp-pic" src="https://camo.githubusercontent.com/9e39276ad39fe3cda7ac61dd0f1560dc5ad1ab95/68747470733a2f2f646c2e64726f70626f7875736572636f6e74656e742e636f6d2f752f3737343835392f4769744875622d5265706f732f7465737464756d6d792f63726173687465737464756d6d792e6a7067">
</div>
Following should generate your desired layout. Add borders or other fancy styles as you want.
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.top-cover {
width: 100%;
height: 300px;
background: #eee;
}
.main-cover {
width: 90%;
height: 700px;
position: relative;
margin: -60px auto 0;
z-index: 1;
background-color: brown;
}
#dp {
width: 20%;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
margin: -10% 0 0 -10%;
z-index: 2;
}
.dp-pic {
width: 100%;
}
<div class="top-cover">
</div>
<div class="main-cover">
<div id="dp">
<img class="dp-pic" src="https://camo.githubusercontent.com/9e39276ad39fe3cda7ac61dd0f1560dc5ad1ab95/68747470733a2f2f646c2e64726f70626f7875736572636f6e74656e742e636f6d2f752f3737343835392f4769744875622d5265706f732f7465737464756d6d792f63726173687465737464756d6d792e6a7067">
</div>
</div>

How do I center a rectangular div inside another rectangular div

I'm trying to make a rectangular div that's 95% the width of the viewport and 20% high. But I want another rectangular div inside of that, that is vertically and horizontally centered with a slight2px margin.
.Outer {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
max-width: 95vw;
max-height: 20vh;
width: 95vw;
height: 20vh;
margin: auto;
display: block;
}
.Inner {
border: 1px solid hotpink;
width: 95%;
height: 95%;
margin: auto;
}
It depends upon requirements. But according to question, here is the answer. Please take a look and let me know in case of any issue
.Outer {
width: 95vw;
height: 20vh;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.Inner {
border: 1px solid hotpink;
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
right: 10px;
bottom: 10px;
left: 10px;
}
<div class="Outer">
<div class="Inner"></div>
</div>
Tried to use relative measuring units just in case you are dealing with a responsive design. The .outer box is display: table and the Inner is display: table-cell. They sit perfectly together and the 2px margin your requested is provided by a 2px padding from .Outer
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
font: 500 16px/1.428'Consolas';
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
position: relative;
font-size: 1rem;
line-height: 1;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.Outer {
position: absolute;
top: 20%;
left: 3%;
outline: 1px solid #ccc;
max-width: 95vw;
max-height: 20vh;
width: 95vw;
height: 20vh;
margin: auto;
display: table;
padding: 2px;
}
.Inner {
border: 1px solid hotpink;
width: 95%;
height: 95%;
margin: auto;
display: table-cell;
}
<section class="Outer">
<section class="Inner"></section>
</section>
I'm not 100% this is what your looking for because this has Magic Numbers, but here is a JSFiddle of what I came up with using your provided code.
#Outer {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
max-width: 95vw;
max-height: 20vh;
width: 95vw;
height: 20vh;
margin: auto;
display: block;
position: relative;
}
#Inner {
border: 1px solid hotpink;
width: 95%;
height: 50%;
position: aboslute;
margin-top: 5vh;
margin-left: 2.5vw;
}
<div id=Outer>
<div id=Inner>
</div>
</div>
JSFiddle
Hopefully this helps and you could mess around with it to use percentages on the viewpoints instead of magic numbers.
When I want to center a div vertically, I have a couple classes that help me to do it.
.outer {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
max-width: 95vw;
max-height: 20vh;
width: 95vw;
height: 20vh;
margin: auto;
display: block;
}
.inner {
border: 1px solid hotpink;
width: 95%;
height: 90%;
margin: auto;
}
.valign-wrap {
-webkit-align-items: center;
-ms-flex-align: center;
align-items: center;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
}
.valign-wrap .valign {
display: block;
}
<div class="outer valign-wrap">
<div class="inner valign center"></div>
</div>
JSFiddle
I always recommend add these classes to your projects, they are very useful. Good luck!

CSS: Anything but Content fixed

I'm trying to make a layout where the banner, the navigation and footer always stay fixed while you can scroll the content. I have seen some kinda similar layouts here but the actual page content is not limited there. What I want now is to center anything, but you better you maybe need something visual - what I got so far:
html
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="banner"></div>
<div id="main">
<div id="nav1"></div>
<div id="nav2"></div>
<div id="content"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer"></div>
</div>
css
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
background-color: #222;
}
#container {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 100%;
width: 800px;
margin-top: 20px;
background-color: black;
}
#banner {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background-color: red;
}
#main {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
#nav1 {
height: 100%;
width: 150px;
float: left;
background-color: yellow;
}
#nav2 {
height: 100%;
width: 100px;
float: right;
background-color: yellow;
}
#content {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
background-color: white;
}
#footer {
width: 100%;
height: 30px;
background-color: lime;
}
jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/gLhd6sno/1/
When scrolling I want only the content in the white area to move, also I cant figure out how to disable overflow without breaking that layout. Maybe you have an idea?
Thank you.
Here is one way of doing it that relies on absolute positioning.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
background-color: #222;
margin: 0;
}
#container {
width: 800px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -400px;
background-color: black;
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
bottom: 0;
}
#banner {
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
#main {
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
top: 100px;
bottom: 30px;
}
#nav1 {
width: 150px;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
background-color: yellow;
border: 2px dotted blue;
}
#nav2 {
width: 100px;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
background-color: yellow;
border: 2px dotted blue;
}
#content {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0px;
left: 150px;
right: 100px;
background-color: tan;
border: 2px dotted blue;
overflow: auto;
}
#footer {
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
height: 30px;
background-color: lime;
}
See demo: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/k9nsvt3t/
If you shrink the height, you will see a scroll bar appear around the content area,
which may do the trick. The rest of the page elements are static regardless of the
amount of content in the main area.

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